Jeremiah 36:12
he went down to the scribe's chamber in the king's palace, where all the officials were sitting: Elishama the scribe, Delaiah son of Shemaiah, Elnathan son of Achbor, Gemariah son of Shaphan, Zedekiah son of Hananiah, and all the other officials.
he went down to the scribe’s chamber in the king’s palace
The scribe's chamber was a significant location within the king's palace, serving as a center for record-keeping and administration. This setting underscores the importance of the events unfolding, as it was a place where official documents were handled. The palace, likely in Jerusalem, was the heart of Judah's political and religious life, emphasizing the gravity of Jeremiah's message being brought to the attention of the nation's leaders.

where all the officials were sitting
The presence of officials indicates a formal gathering, possibly a council or meeting. These officials were influential figures in the kingdom, responsible for advising the king and implementing policies. Their presence highlights the seriousness of the situation, as the words of Jeremiah were being scrutinized by those in power.

Elishama the scribe
Elishama held a prominent position as a scribe, responsible for recording and preserving important documents. Scribes were educated and respected, often serving as intermediaries between the king and the people. Elishama's involvement suggests that the message was being given due consideration and was being officially documented.

Delaiah son of Shemaiah
Delaiah's mention, along with his lineage, indicates his status and possibly his family's influence. Lineage was important in ancient Israel, often determining one's role and authority. His presence signifies the involvement of established families in the governance of Judah.

Elnathan son of Achbor
Elnathan is noted elsewhere in scripture as a figure involved in significant political events (2 Kings 24:8). His father's name, Achbor, suggests a family with a history of service to the monarchy. Elnathan's role in this context points to the interconnectedness of political and prophetic events in Judah.

Gemariah son of Shaphan
Gemariah, the son of Shaphan, is part of a family known for its reformist tendencies, as Shaphan was involved in King Josiah's reforms (2 Kings 22:3-14). This connection may imply a sympathetic ear towards Jeremiah's message, as his family had a history of supporting religious reform.

Zedekiah son of Hananiah
Zedekiah's mention, along with his father's name, provides insight into the political landscape of the time. Hananiah is a name associated with other biblical figures, and Zedekiah's role here may reflect the complex dynamics between prophetic messages and political power.

and all the other officials
The inclusion of "all the other officials" suggests a comprehensive assembly of the kingdom's leadership. This phrase emphasizes the collective responsibility and potential impact of the decisions made by these leaders in response to Jeremiah's prophetic message.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Elishama the Scribe
A royal scribe, likely responsible for recording and preserving important documents. His presence indicates the official nature of the events.

2. Delaiah son of Shemaiah
An official in the king's court, possibly a counselor or advisor, representing the political and administrative structure of Judah.

3. Elnathan son of Achbor
Another official, previously mentioned in Jeremiah as having a role in bringing the prophet Uriah back to King Jehoiakim, indicating his influence and authority.

4. Gemariah son of Shaphan
A scribe and son of Shaphan, who was a supporter of Jeremiah, suggesting a possible ally within the court.

5. Zedekiah son of Hananiah
An official whose presence underscores the involvement of the king's advisors in the unfolding events.

6. The Scribe’s Chamber
Located in the king’s palace, this was a place where official documents were read and recorded, highlighting the formal setting of the account.
Teaching Points
The Importance of God's Word in Governance
The presence of officials and scribes highlights the role of God's word in guiding national leadership. Believers should advocate for biblical principles in governance.

Courage in Delivering God's Message
Baruch's reading of Jeremiah's words to the officials demonstrates courage. Christians are called to boldly proclaim God's truth, even in challenging environments.

The Influence of Godly Heritage
Gemariah's connection to Shaphan suggests the impact of a godly legacy. Families should strive to pass down faith and biblical values to future generations.

The Role of Scribes and Record Keepers
The scribes' chamber signifies the importance of preserving God's word. Believers should prioritize studying and safeguarding Scripture in their lives.

Discernment in Leadership
The varied responses of the officials remind us of the need for discernment in leadership. Christians should pray for leaders to seek and heed God's guidance.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the setting of the scribe's chamber in the king's palace influence the significance of the events in Jeremiah 36:12?

2. In what ways can we see the impact of a godly heritage in the lives of the individuals mentioned in this passage?

3. How does the courage of Baruch in delivering Jeremiah's message inspire us to share God's word in our own contexts?

4. What lessons can we learn from the involvement of government officials in the dissemination of God's word, and how can we apply these lessons today?

5. How can we ensure that we are preserving and prioritizing God's word in our personal and communal lives, similar to the role of the scribes in this passage?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Jeremiah 36:1-11
Provides context for the events in verse 12, detailing how Jeremiah dictated God's words to Baruch, who then read them to the people, leading to the officials' involvement.

2 Kings 22:3-14
Describes Shaphan, Gemariah's father, who played a role in the discovery of the Book of the Law during King Josiah's reign, showing a family history of engagement with God's word.

Jeremiah 26:20-23
Mentions Elnathan's involvement in the capture of the prophet Uriah, illustrating the political dynamics and risks faced by prophets.
Hearers of God's WordS. Conway Jeremiah 36:1-32
Free Course of the Word of GodA.F. Muir Jeremiah 36:9-16
People
Abdeel, Achbor, Azriel, Baruch, Cushi, David, Delaiah, Elishama, Elnathan, Gemariah, Hammelech, Hananiah, Jehoiakim, Jehudi, Jerahmeel, Jeremiah, Josiah, Micah, Micaiah, Michaiah, Neriah, Nethaniah, Seraiah, Shaphan, Shelemiah, Shemaiah, Zedekiah
Places
Babylon, Jerusalem, New Gate
Topics
Acbor, Achbor, Behold, Chamber, Delaiah, Delai'ah, Elishama, Eli'shama, Elnathan, Elna'than, Gemariah, Gemari'ah, Hananiah, Hanani'ah, Heads, King's, Officials, Palace, Princes, Room, Royal, Rulers, Sat, Scribe, Scribe's, Seated, Secretary, Secretary's, Shaphan, Shemaiah, Shemai'ah, Sitting, There-elishama, Wit, Zedekiah, Zedeki'ah
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 36:4-32

     5514   scribes

Library
Jeremiah's Roll Burned and Reproduced
'Then took Jeremiah another roll, and gave it to Baruch ... who wrote therein ... all the words of the book which Jehoiakim king of Judah had burned in the fire, and there were added besides unto them many like words.'--JER. xxxvi. 32. This story brings us into the presence of the long death agony of the Jewish monarchy. The wretched Jehoiakim, the last king but two who reigned in Jerusalem, was put on the throne by the King of Egypt, as his tributary, and used by him as a buffer to bear the brunt
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Growth of the Old Testament Prophetic Histories
[Sidenote: Analogies between the influences that produced the two Testaments] Very similar influences were at work in producing and shaping both the Old and the New Testaments; only in the history of the older Scriptures still other forces can be distinguished. Moreover, the Old Testament contains a much greater variety of literature. It is also significant that, while some of the New Testament books began to be canonized less than a century after they were written, there is clear evidence that
Charles Foster Kent—The Origin & Permanent Value of the Old Testament

On the Interpretation of Scripture
IT is a strange, though familiar fact, that great differences of opinion exist respecting the Interpretation of Scripture. All Christians receive the Old and New Testament as sacred writings, but they are not agreed about the meaning which they attribute to them. The book itself remains as at the first; the commentators seem rather to reflect the changing atmosphere of the world or of the Church. Different individuals or bodies of Christians have a different point of view, to which their interpretation
Frederick Temple—Essays and Reviews: The Education of the World

The Secret of Its Greatness
[Illustration: (drop cap G) The Great Pyramid] God always chooses the right kind of people to do His work. Not only so, He always gives to those whom He chooses just the sort of life which will best prepare them for the work He will one day call them to do. That is why God put it into the heart of Pharaoh's daughter to bring up Moses as her own son in the Egyptian palace. The most important part of Moses' training was that his heart should be right with God, and therefore he was allowed to remain
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making

The Essay which Brings up the Rear in this Very Guilty Volume is from The...
The Essay which brings up the rear in this very guilty volume is from the pen of the "Rev. Benjamin Jowett, M.A., [Fellow and Tutor of Balliol College, and] Regius Professor of Greek in the University of Oxford,"--"a gentleman whose high personal character and general respectability seem to give a weight to his words, which assuredly they do not carry of themselves [143] ." His performance is entitled "On the Interpretation of Scripture:" being, in reality, nothing else but a laborious denial of
John William Burgon—Inspiration and Interpretation

Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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