Jeremiah 36:11
When Micaiah son of Gemariah, the son of Shaphan, heard all the words of the LORD from the scroll,
When Micaiah son of Gemariah, the son of Shaphan
Micaiah is identified as the son of Gemariah, who is the son of Shaphan. Shaphan was a scribe during the reign of King Josiah and played a significant role in the religious reforms of that time (2 Kings 22:3-14). This connection to Shaphan suggests a family lineage involved in the administration and spiritual life of Judah. The mention of Micaiah highlights the importance of family heritage and the transmission of faith and responsibility through generations. This lineage also indicates a connection to those who were faithful to God's covenant, as Shaphan was instrumental in the rediscovery of the Book of the Law.

heard all the words of the LORD from the scroll
The phrase emphasizes the importance of hearing and receiving God's word. In the context of Jeremiah 36, the scroll contains the prophecies given by God to Jeremiah, which Baruch, Jeremiah's scribe, wrote down. This act of hearing is significant as it represents the transmission of divine revelation to the people. The scroll is a physical representation of God's communication, and its reading is an act of obedience and reverence. The words of the LORD are central to the prophetic tradition, serving as a call to repentance and a warning of impending judgment. This moment foreshadows the New Testament emphasis on the Word of God, ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, the Word made flesh (John 1:14).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Micaiah
The son of Gemariah, who was a scribe and a significant figure in the court of King Jehoiakim. Micaiah plays a crucial role as a witness to the reading of Jeremiah's scroll.

2. Gemariah
The father of Micaiah and son of Shaphan. He was a scribe and likely had a position of influence in the king's court, which allowed his son to be present at the reading of the scroll.

3. Shaphan
The grandfather of Micaiah, known for his role as a scribe during the reign of King Josiah. Shaphan was instrumental in the discovery of the Book of the Law in the temple, which led to significant religious reforms.

4. The Scroll
The written words of the LORD as dictated by Jeremiah to Baruch. This scroll contained prophecies and warnings from God to the people of Judah.

5. The Event
The reading of the scroll in the temple, which was a significant moment as it was intended to bring the people of Judah to repentance and to heed the warnings of impending judgment.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Scripture
Just as Micaiah heard the words of the LORD from the scroll, we are reminded of the importance of engaging with Scripture regularly. It is through God's word that we receive guidance, correction, and encouragement.

The Role of Witnesses
Micaiah's role as a witness to the reading of the scroll underscores the importance of sharing God's word with others. We are called to be witnesses in our own communities, sharing the truth of Scripture.

Generational Faithfulness
The lineage of Shaphan, Gemariah, and Micaiah highlights the impact of generational faithfulness. Each generation has a responsibility to pass down the knowledge and reverence of God's word to the next.

Responding to God's Word
The event challenges us to consider our own response to God's word. Are we like Micaiah, attentive and ready to act upon what we hear, or do we ignore the warnings and instructions given to us?
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the role of Micaiah in this passage encourage us to be attentive listeners to God's word in our daily lives?

2. In what ways can we ensure that the knowledge and reverence of Scripture are passed down to future generations, as seen in the lineage of Shaphan, Gemariah, and Micaiah?

3. Reflect on a time when you acted as a witness to God's word in your community. What challenges did you face, and how did you overcome them?

4. How can the account of the scroll in Jeremiah 36 inspire us to prioritize the reading and sharing of Scripture in our own lives?

5. Considering Hebrews 4:12, how can we allow the living and active word of God to penetrate our hearts and prompt change in our lives today?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Kings 22
This chapter describes the role of Shaphan in the discovery of the Book of the Law, highlighting the importance of written Scripture in bringing about reform and repentance.

Jeremiah 36:1-10
Provides context for the events of verse 11, detailing how Jeremiah dictated the words of the LORD to Baruch, who then read them in the temple.

Hebrews 4:12
Relates to the power of God's word, emphasizing that it is living and active, capable of penetrating the heart and prompting change.
Hearers of God's WordS. Conway Jeremiah 36:1-32
Free Course of the Word of GodA.F. Muir Jeremiah 36:9-16
People
Abdeel, Achbor, Azriel, Baruch, Cushi, David, Delaiah, Elishama, Elnathan, Gemariah, Hammelech, Hananiah, Jehoiakim, Jehudi, Jerahmeel, Jeremiah, Josiah, Micah, Micaiah, Michaiah, Neriah, Nethaniah, Seraiah, Shaphan, Shelemiah, Shemaiah, Zedekiah
Places
Babylon, Jerusalem, New Gate
Topics
Book, Gemariah, Gemari'ah, Heareth, Hearing, Micah, Micaiah, Micai'ah, Michaiah, Scroll, Shaphan
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 36:4-32

     5514   scribes

Library
Jeremiah's Roll Burned and Reproduced
'Then took Jeremiah another roll, and gave it to Baruch ... who wrote therein ... all the words of the book which Jehoiakim king of Judah had burned in the fire, and there were added besides unto them many like words.'--JER. xxxvi. 32. This story brings us into the presence of the long death agony of the Jewish monarchy. The wretched Jehoiakim, the last king but two who reigned in Jerusalem, was put on the throne by the King of Egypt, as his tributary, and used by him as a buffer to bear the brunt
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Growth of the Old Testament Prophetic Histories
[Sidenote: Analogies between the influences that produced the two Testaments] Very similar influences were at work in producing and shaping both the Old and the New Testaments; only in the history of the older Scriptures still other forces can be distinguished. Moreover, the Old Testament contains a much greater variety of literature. It is also significant that, while some of the New Testament books began to be canonized less than a century after they were written, there is clear evidence that
Charles Foster Kent—The Origin & Permanent Value of the Old Testament

On the Interpretation of Scripture
IT is a strange, though familiar fact, that great differences of opinion exist respecting the Interpretation of Scripture. All Christians receive the Old and New Testament as sacred writings, but they are not agreed about the meaning which they attribute to them. The book itself remains as at the first; the commentators seem rather to reflect the changing atmosphere of the world or of the Church. Different individuals or bodies of Christians have a different point of view, to which their interpretation
Frederick Temple—Essays and Reviews: The Education of the World

The Secret of Its Greatness
[Illustration: (drop cap G) The Great Pyramid] God always chooses the right kind of people to do His work. Not only so, He always gives to those whom He chooses just the sort of life which will best prepare them for the work He will one day call them to do. That is why God put it into the heart of Pharaoh's daughter to bring up Moses as her own son in the Egyptian palace. The most important part of Moses' training was that his heart should be right with God, and therefore he was allowed to remain
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making

The Essay which Brings up the Rear in this Very Guilty Volume is from The...
The Essay which brings up the rear in this very guilty volume is from the pen of the "Rev. Benjamin Jowett, M.A., [Fellow and Tutor of Balliol College, and] Regius Professor of Greek in the University of Oxford,"--"a gentleman whose high personal character and general respectability seem to give a weight to his words, which assuredly they do not carry of themselves [143] ." His performance is entitled "On the Interpretation of Scripture:" being, in reality, nothing else but a laborious denial of
John William Burgon—Inspiration and Interpretation

Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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