Jeremiah 27:18
If they are indeed prophets and the word of the LORD is with them, let them now plead with the LORD of Hosts that the articles remaining in the house of the LORD, in the palace of the king of Judah, and in Jerusalem, not be taken to Babylon.
If they are indeed prophets
This phrase challenges the authenticity of the prophets in question. In the biblical context, true prophets were those who spoke the words given by God, often confirmed by the fulfillment of their prophecies (Deuteronomy 18:21-22). Jeremiah contrasts himself with false prophets who were misleading the people with messages of peace and security when destruction was imminent.

and the word of the LORD is with them
The "word of the LORD" signifies divine revelation and authority. In the Old Testament, prophets like Isaiah, Ezekiel, and Jeremiah were known for receiving direct messages from God. This phrase implies that true prophets would have genuine communication with God, as seen in 1 Samuel 3:1, where the word of the LORD was rare, indicating the scarcity of true prophetic messages.

let them now plead with the LORD of Hosts
"Plead" suggests intercession, a role often associated with prophets (Exodus 32:11-14). The "LORD of Hosts" is a title emphasizing God's sovereignty and command over heavenly armies, underscoring His power and authority. This call to intercession highlights the seriousness of the situation and the need for divine intervention.

that the articles remaining in the house of the LORD
The "articles" refer to sacred items used in temple worship, such as those described in 1 Kings 7:48-50. These items were central to the religious life of Israel and symbolized God's presence among His people. Their removal would signify a loss of divine favor and protection.

in the palace of the king of Judah
The palace was not only the king's residence but also a symbol of the nation's political stability and strength. The mention of the palace indicates that the threat from Babylon was not only religious but also political, affecting the entire structure of Judah's society.

and in Jerusalem
Jerusalem was the spiritual and political heart of Judah, the city where God had chosen to place His name (2 Chronicles 6:6). Its mention underscores the gravity of the threat, as the city was central to Jewish identity and faith.

not be taken to Babylon
Babylon represents the looming threat of exile and judgment. Historically, Babylon was a dominant empire known for its military prowess and cultural influence. The taking of articles to Babylon would fulfill prophecies of judgment (2 Kings 20:17-18) and symbolize the subjugation of God's people, foreshadowing the eventual Babylonian captivity.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his messages of warning and hope to the people of Judah.

2. Prophets
Refers to those who claimed to speak on behalf of God during Jeremiah's time, some of whom were false prophets.

3. The LORD of Hosts
A title for God emphasizing His sovereignty and command over the heavenly armies.

4. The House of the LORD
The temple in Jerusalem, central to Jewish worship and the presence of God.

5. Babylon
A powerful empire that conquered Judah and took many of its people and treasures into exile.
Teaching Points
Discernment of True Prophets
Believers must seek discernment to identify true messages from God, distinguishing them from false teachings.

The Power of Intercessory Prayer
Jeremiah challenges the prophets to plead with God, highlighting the importance and power of intercessory prayer in seeking God's intervention.

The Sovereignty of God
The title "LORD of Hosts" reminds us of God's ultimate authority and control over all events, encouraging trust in His plans.

The Importance of Genuine Worship
The temple's significance underscores the need for sincere worship and reverence for God's presence in our lives.

Preparation for Trials
Just as Jeremiah warned of impending exile, believers are called to prepare spiritually for trials, trusting in God's faithfulness.
Bible Study Questions
1. How can we discern between true and false teachings in today's world, and what role does Scripture play in this process?

2. In what ways can we engage in intercessory prayer for our communities and nations, following Jeremiah's example?

3. How does understanding God's sovereignty provide comfort and guidance during challenging times?

4. What steps can we take to ensure our worship is genuine and centered on God's presence in our lives?

5. How can we prepare spiritually for trials and challenges, drawing from the lessons in Jeremiah and other Scriptures?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Kings 8
Solomon's prayer at the dedication of the temple, emphasizing the importance of the temple as a place of God's presence and the need for genuine prayer.

Isaiah 44
Discusses the role of true prophets and the futility of false idols, highlighting the importance of discerning true messages from God.

Daniel 1
Describes the Babylonian exile and the taking of articles from the temple, providing historical context to Jeremiah's warning.

2 Chronicles 36
Chronicles the fall of Jerusalem and the temple's destruction, fulfilling Jeremiah's prophecies.

Matthew 24
Jesus warns of future destruction and the importance of being spiritually prepared, echoing the themes of warning and preparation found in Jeremiah.
Prophets Tested by PrayerA.F. Muir Jeremiah 27:18
Divine Judgments not to be ResistedA.F. Muir Jeremiah 27:1-22
People
Ammonites, Jeconiah, Jehoiachin, Jehoiakim, Jeremiah, Josiah, Nebuchadnezzar, Zedekiah, Zidon
Places
Ammon, Babylon, Jerusalem, Moab, Sidon, Tyre
Topics
Almighty, Armies, Babylon, Entreat, Furnishings, Hosts, Intercede, Intercession, Jerusalem, Judah, Palace, Plead, Prophets, Remaining, Request, Vessels
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 27:18

     1690   word of God
     7773   prophets, role

Jeremiah 27:6-22

     5305   empires

Jeremiah 27:14-18

     7774   prophets, false

Jeremiah 27:18-22

     5437   palaces

Library
Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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