Genesis 40:22

But Pharaoh hanged the chief baker, just as Joseph had described to them in his interpretation.

Study Bible

But Pharaoh hanged the chief baker
This phrase indicates the fulfillment of Joseph's interpretation of the chief baker's dream. In ancient Egypt, hanging was a common method of execution, often involving impalement or suspension. The baker's execution reflects the severe consequences for those who displeased Pharaoh, highlighting the absolute power of the Egyptian ruler. This event underscores the accuracy of Joseph's God-given ability to interpret dreams, setting the stage for his rise to prominence in Egypt.

just as Joseph had described to them in his interpretation
Joseph's interpretation of the dreams of the chief baker and the chief cupbearer was a demonstration of his prophetic gift. This ability was not from his own wisdom but was attributed to God, who provided the insight. The fulfillment of the interpretation serves as a testament to God's sovereignty and faithfulness. It also foreshadows Joseph's future role in interpreting Pharaoh's dreams, which would lead to his elevation to a position of power. This moment is a precursor to the broader narrative of Joseph's life, where his faithfulness and reliance on God lead to the preservation of his family and the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joseph
A Hebrew man who was sold into slavery by his brothers and ended up in Egypt. He was imprisoned after being falsely accused by Potiphar's wife. In prison, he interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh's cupbearer and baker.

2. Chief Baker
An official in Pharaoh's court responsible for baking. He was imprisoned alongside Joseph and the chief cupbearer. His dream, interpreted by Joseph, foretold his execution.

3. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt, who had imprisoned his chief cupbearer and chief baker. He later restored the cupbearer and executed the baker, fulfilling Joseph's interpretations.

4. Prison
The place where Joseph was held and where he met the chief baker and the chief cupbearer. It serves as a setting for the unfolding of God's plan for Joseph.

5. Dream Interpretation
A significant event where Joseph, through God's guidance, interprets the dreams of the chief baker and the chief cupbearer, leading to the fulfillment of God's plan.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty
God's plans are fulfilled despite human actions. Joseph's interpretations came true, showing God's control over events.

Faithfulness in Adversity
Joseph remained faithful to God even in prison. Believers are encouraged to trust God in difficult circumstances.

Using Spiritual Gifts
Joseph used his God-given gift of dream interpretation to serve others. Believers should use their gifts to glorify God and serve His purposes.

Justice and Judgment
The chief baker's execution reminds us of the reality of divine justice. It calls believers to live righteously and be prepared for God's judgment.

Trust in God's Timing
Joseph's account teaches patience and trust in God's timing, as His plans unfold in His perfect time.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Joseph's interpretation of the baker's dream demonstrate God's sovereignty and faithfulness?

2. In what ways can we remain faithful to God during times of adversity, as Joseph did in prison?

3. How can we identify and use our spiritual gifts to serve God and others, following Joseph's example?

4. What lessons about justice and judgment can we learn from the fate of the chief baker?

5. How can we cultivate patience and trust in God's timing in our own lives, as seen in Joseph's account?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 41
Joseph's ability to interpret dreams is further demonstrated when he interprets Pharaoh's dreams, leading to his rise to power in Egypt.

Daniel 2
Similar to Joseph, Daniel interprets dreams for King Nebuchadnezzar, showing God's power and wisdom through His servants.

Matthew 25:14-30
The parable of the talents emphasizes using God-given gifts for His glory, as Joseph used his gift of interpretation.

Romans 8:28
This verse speaks to God's sovereignty and His ability to work all things for good, as seen in Joseph's life.