Exodus 36:20

Next, he constructed upright frames of acacia wood for the tabernacle.

Study Bible

Next, he constructed
This phrase indicates a continuation of the work on the tabernacle, following the detailed instructions given by God to Moses. The construction of the tabernacle was a significant event in Israel's history, symbolizing God's presence among His people. The use of "he" refers to Bezalel, the chief artisan, who was filled with the Spirit of God to carry out this sacred task.

upright frames
The upright frames were essential structural components of the tabernacle, providing stability and form. These frames were likely rectangular and formed the walls of the tabernacle. The design reflects the order and precision that God required, emphasizing the importance of following divine instructions meticulously.

of acacia wood
Acacia wood was chosen for its durability and resistance to decay, making it ideal for the harsh desert environment. This wood is native to the Sinai region, where the Israelites were encamped. The use of acacia wood also symbolizes incorruptibility and purity, qualities associated with Christ, who is often typified by elements of the tabernacle.

for the tabernacle
The tabernacle was a portable sanctuary that served as the dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. It was a precursor to the Temple in Jerusalem and held deep theological significance, representing God's covenant and His desire to dwell with His people. The tabernacle's design and function foreshadowed the coming of Jesus Christ, who "tabernacled" among us (John 1:14), fulfilling the ultimate purpose of God's presence with humanity.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who received the instructions for building the tabernacle from God.

2. Bezalel and Oholiab
Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the tabernacle.

3. Israelites
The people of God, who contributed materials and labor for the construction of the tabernacle.

4. Tabernacle
The portable sanctuary where God dwelled among His people during their journey through the wilderness.

5. Acacia Wood
A durable and resistant wood used in the construction of the tabernacle, symbolizing strength and endurance.

Teaching Points

Obedience to God's Instructions
The construction of the tabernacle was done according to God's precise instructions, emphasizing the importance of obedience in our walk with God.

Community Involvement
The Israelites contributed materials and skills, showing the value of community and collective effort in fulfilling God's purposes.

Symbolism of Materials
Acacia wood, known for its durability, symbolizes the enduring nature of God's presence and His covenant with His people.

Temporary vs. Permanent
The tabernacle was a temporary dwelling place for God, pointing to the future permanent dwelling of God with His people through Christ.

God's Presence
The tabernacle signifies God's desire to be present with His people, a theme that continues throughout Scripture and culminates in the person of Jesus Christ.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the construction of the tabernacle reflect the importance of following God's specific instructions in our lives today?

2. In what ways can we, like the Israelites, contribute our resources and skills to the work of God in our communities?

3. What does the use of acacia wood in the tabernacle construction teach us about the qualities God values in His dwelling place?

4. How does the concept of the tabernacle as a temporary dwelling place for God relate to our understanding of Jesus as the ultimate fulfillment of God's presence among us?

5. How can we cultivate an awareness of God's presence in our daily lives, drawing from the example of the tabernacle and its significance?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25:8-9
God commands Moses to build a sanctuary so He may dwell among the Israelites, providing the initial blueprint for the tabernacle.

1 Kings 6:2
Describes the construction of Solomon's Temple, which was a permanent structure that succeeded the tabernacle.

Hebrews 9:11
Discusses Christ as the high priest of a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with human hands.

John 1:14
Refers to Jesus dwelling among us, drawing a parallel to God dwelling among the Israelites in the tabernacle.

Revelation 21:3
Foretells the ultimate fulfillment of God dwelling with His people in the new heaven and new earth.