Daniel 8:17
As he came near to where I stood, I was terrified and fell facedown. "Son of man," he said to me, "understand that the vision concerns the time of the end."
As he came near to where I stood
This phrase describes the approach of the angel Gabriel to Daniel. Gabriel is one of the few angels named in the Bible, indicating his importance. His role as a messenger is consistent with other appearances, such as in Luke 1:19, where he announces the birth of John the Baptist. The approach signifies the importance of the message being delivered.

I was terrified and fell facedown
Daniel's reaction is typical of encounters with divine beings, reflecting the overwhelming holiness and power of such beings. Similar reactions are seen in Ezekiel 1:28 and Revelation 1:17, where individuals fall in awe and fear before divine manifestations. This response underscores the gravity of the vision and the message being conveyed.

“Son of man,” he said to me
The term "son of man" is used frequently in the book of Ezekiel and here in Daniel to emphasize the humanity of the prophet in contrast to the divine nature of the vision. It highlights Daniel's role as a representative of humanity receiving divine revelation. This term is also significant in the New Testament, where Jesus frequently uses it to refer to Himself, emphasizing His role as the representative and redeemer of humanity.

“understand that the vision concerns the time of the end.”
This phrase indicates that the vision has eschatological significance, pointing to events that will occur in the future. The "time of the end" is a recurring theme in apocalyptic literature, including Daniel 12:4 and Revelation 22:10, where it refers to the culmination of God's plan for history. This vision is not just for Daniel's time but has implications for the ultimate fulfillment of God's purposes.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Daniel
A prophet and a key figure in the Old Testament, known for his faithfulness to God and his ability to interpret dreams and visions.

2. Gabriel
An angel sent by God to deliver messages to His people. In this context, Gabriel is tasked with explaining the vision to Daniel.

3. Vision
The vision Daniel receives is a prophetic revelation concerning future events, specifically related to the "time of the end."

4. Time of the End
This phrase refers to a future period, often interpreted as the end times or the culmination of God's plan for history.

5. Babylon
The setting of Daniel's life and ministry, a place of exile for the Israelites, and a symbol of worldly power and opposition to God.
Teaching Points
Understanding Prophecy
Prophecy requires divine interpretation. Just as Daniel needed Gabriel's explanation, we need the Holy Spirit to understand God's Word.

Reverence for God
Daniel's reaction of fear and falling facedown highlights the appropriate response to God's holiness and the seriousness of His messages.

End Times Awareness
Believers should be aware of the signs of the times and live with an eternal perspective, preparing for Christ's return.

Role of Angels
Angels are messengers of God, playing a crucial role in delivering His messages and executing His plans.

Faithfulness in Exile
Like Daniel, we are called to remain faithful to God even when living in a world that opposes His values.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Daniel's reaction to Gabriel's presence inform our understanding of the appropriate response to divine encounters?

2. In what ways can we seek to understand the "time of the end" without becoming overly focused on predicting specific events?

3. How does the role of angels in delivering God's messages in the Bible encourage us in our daily walk with God?

4. What lessons can we learn from Daniel's faithfulness in exile that apply to living as Christians in a secular world today?

5. How do the visions in Daniel 8 and the teachings of Jesus in Matthew 24 complement each other in understanding God's plan for the end times?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Daniel 7
Provides context for the visions Daniel receives, including the four beasts and the Ancient of Days, which are related to the end times.

Revelation 12
Offers a New Testament perspective on end-time visions, with similar themes of angelic messengers and prophetic revelations.

Ezekiel 2
Another instance where a prophet is addressed as "son of man," emphasizing the human role in receiving divine messages.

Matthew 24
Jesus speaks about the end times, providing further insight into the events that Daniel's vision foreshadows.
The World-Powers and IsraelJoseph A. Seiss, D.D.Daniel 8:1-27
Vision of the Ram and the He-GoatT. Kirk.Daniel 8:1-27
Vision of the -Ram and the He-GoatWilliam M. Taylor, D.D.Daniel 8:1-27
Two World-EmpiresH.T. Robjohns Daniel 8:3-8, 20-22
The Scourge of IsraelH.T. Robjohns Daniel 8:9-12, 23-25
Prophecy's Sure FulfilmentsH.T. Robjohns Daniel 8:13, 14, 26
The Place of Angelic MinistrationJ.D. Davies Daniel 8:13-27
People
Belshazzar, Daniel, Elam, Gabriel, Javan
Places
Babylon, Elam, Greece, Media, Persia, Susa, Ulai
Topics
Affrighted, Afraid, Belongeth, Belongs, Clear, Concerns, Face, Fall, Fear, Fell, Frightened, Full, O, Pertains, Prostrate, Standing, Station, Stood, Terrified, Understand, Vision
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Daniel 8:17

     2233   Son of Man
     5174   prostration
     8754   fear

Daniel 8:15-26

     4145   archangels

Daniel 8:16-17

     5962   surprises

Daniel 8:17-19

     1469   visions

Library
Abram's Horror of Great Darkness.
"And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and lo, an horror of great darkness fell upon him." If we consider the sketch, given us in scripture, of the life of this patriarch, we shall find that few have had equal manifestations of the divine favor. But the light did not at all times shine on him. He had his dark hours while dwelling in this strange land. Here we find an horror of great darkness to have fallen upon him. The language used to describe his state, on this occasion,
Andrew Lee et al—Sermons on Various Important Subjects

Questions.
LESSON I. 1. In what state was the Earth when first created? 2. To what trial was man subjected? 3. What punishment did the Fall bring on man? 4. How alone could his guilt be atoned for? A. By his punishment being borne by one who was innocent. 5. What was the first promise that there should be such an atonement?--Gen. iii. 15. 6. What were the sacrifices to foreshow? 7. Why was Abel's offering the more acceptable? 8. From which son of Adam was the Seed of the woman to spring? 9. How did Seth's
Charlotte Mary Yonge—The Chosen People

Watching the Horizon
"Thy Kingdom Come." "Thou art coming! We are waiting With a hope that cannot fail; Asking not the day or hour, Resting on Thy word of power, Anchored safe within the veil. Time appointed may be long, But the vision must be sure: Certainty shall make us strong, Joyful patience must endure. "O the joy to see Thee reigning, Thee, my own beloved Lord! Every tongue Thy name confessing, Worship, honour, glory, blessing, Brought to Thee with glad accord! Thee, my Master and my Friend, Vindicated and enthroned!
by S. D. Gordon—Quiet Talks on the Crowned Christ of Revelation

The Angel of the Lord in the Pentateuch, and the Book of Joshua.
The New Testament distinguishes between the hidden God and the revealed God--the Son or Logos--who is connected with the former by oneness of nature, and who from everlasting, and even at the creation itself, filled up the immeasurable distance between the Creator and the creation;--who has been the Mediator in all God's relations to the world;--who at all times, and even before He became man in Christ, has been the light of [Pg 116] the world,--and to whom, specially, was committed the direction
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

The Apocalypse.
On the Lit. and life of John, see §§ 40 and 41 (this vol.); on the authorship of the Apoc. and the time of composition, § 37 (this vol.); § 41 (this vol.); and § 84 (this vol.) 1. Modern Critical, works of German and French scholars on the Apocalypse: Lücke (Voltständige Einleitung, etc., 2d ed., 1852; 1,074 pages of introductory matter, critical and historical; compare with it the review of Bleek in the "Studien and Kritiken" for 1854 and 1855); DeWette Com., 1848,
Philip Schaff—History of the Christian Church, Volume I

The Harbinger
The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the LORD , make straight in the desert a high-way for our God. Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain. And the glory of the LORD shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together, for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken it. T he general style of the prophecies is poetical. The inimitable simplicity which characterizes every
John Newton—Messiah Vol. 1

Daniel
Daniel is called a prophet in the New Testament (Matt. xxiv. 15). In the Hebrew Bible, however, the book called by his name appears not among the prophets, but among "the writings," between Esther and Ezra. The Greek version placed it between the major and the minor prophets, and this has determined its position in modern versions. The book is both like and unlike the prophetic books. It is like them in its passionate belief in the overruling Providence of God and in the sure consummation of His
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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