2 Samuel 9:4
"Where is he?" replied the king. And Ziba said, "Indeed, he is in Lo-debar at the house of Machir son of Ammiel."
"Where is he?" replied the king.
This phrase reflects King David's desire to show kindness to the house of Saul for Jonathan's sake. It demonstrates David's loyalty and covenantal faithfulness, as he had made a promise to Jonathan to care for his descendants (1 Samuel 20:14-17). This inquiry also highlights David's character as a king who seeks to extend grace and mercy, reflecting God's own nature. The question signifies a turning point in the narrative, where David actively seeks out Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son, to fulfill his promise.

And Ziba said,
Ziba was a servant of Saul's household, now serving David. His role is significant as he provides the necessary information about Mephibosheth's whereabouts. Ziba's presence in the narrative underscores the transition of power from Saul's house to David's, and his willingness to serve David indicates the shifting allegiances in the kingdom. Ziba's knowledge of Mephibosheth's location suggests he maintained connections with Saul's family, which was crucial for David's plan to show kindness.

"Indeed, he is in Lo-debar
Lo-debar was a town located east of the Jordan River, in the region of Gilead. The name "Lo-debar" means "no pasture" or "no word," indicating it was likely a desolate or insignificant place. This setting emphasizes Mephibosheth's lowly status and the obscurity into which he had fallen after the fall of Saul's house. The location also highlights the contrast between Mephibosheth's current situation and the royal status he was born into, setting the stage for David's act of restoration and grace.

at the house of Machir son of Ammiel."
Machir son of Ammiel was a man of influence and wealth, as indicated by his ability to provide refuge for Mephibosheth. His willingness to shelter a member of Saul's family suggests loyalty to Saul's house or a sense of compassion. Machir later appears in 2 Samuel 17:27-29, where he supports David during Absalom's rebellion, indicating his continued loyalty to David. This connection between Machir and David foreshadows the future alliance and support David would receive, illustrating the broader theme of loyalty and divine providence in David's life.

Persons / Places / Events
1. King David
The king of Israel who seeks to show kindness to the house of Saul for Jonathan's sake.

2. Ziba
A servant of Saul's household who informs David about the whereabouts of Mephibosheth.

3. Mephibosheth
The son of Jonathan, grandson of Saul, who is living in Lo-debar.

4. Lo-debar
A place of desolation and barrenness, symbolizing Mephibosheth's lowly state.

5. Machir son of Ammiel
The man who provides refuge to Mephibosheth in Lo-debar.
Teaching Points
Covenant Faithfulness
David's actions demonstrate the importance of honoring commitments and promises, reflecting God's faithfulness to His covenants.

Grace and Kindness
David's kindness to Mephibosheth, despite his lowly status, mirrors God's grace towards us, offering love and acceptance regardless of our condition.

Restoration and Redemption
Mephibosheth's move from Lo-debar to the king's table symbolizes the transformative power of God's redemption in our lives.

Hospitality and Inclusion
The account encourages believers to practice hospitality and include those who are marginalized or forgotten in society.

Trust in God's Provision
Just as Mephibosheth was provided for by David, we can trust in God's provision and care for our needs.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does David's treatment of Mephibosheth reflect the character of God as seen in other parts of Scripture?

2. In what ways can we show kindness and grace to those who are in "Lo-debar" in our own lives?

3. How does the covenant between David and Jonathan influence David's actions, and what does this teach us about the importance of keeping our promises?

4. What are some practical ways we can practice hospitality and inclusion in our communities, following David's example?

5. How can Mephibosheth's account encourage us to trust in God's provision and care, even when we feel forgotten or marginalized?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Samuel 4:4
Provides background on Mephibosheth, explaining his lameness due to an accident as a child.

1 Samuel 20:14-17
Highlights the covenant between David and Jonathan, which motivates David's kindness to Mephibosheth.

Psalm 23:5
Illustrates the theme of God preparing a table for us, akin to David's invitation to Mephibosheth.

Luke 14:13-14
Jesus' teaching on inviting the poor and disabled to a banquet, reflecting David's actions towards Mephibosheth.
The Kindness of Machir Ben-AmmielB. Dale 2 Samuel 9:4
A Gracious TemperJ. Clayton.2 Samuel 9:1-13
David and MephiboshethW. G. Blaikie, D. D.2 Samuel 9:1-13
David and MephiboshethT. De Witt Talmage, D. D.2 Samuel 9:1-13
David and Mephibosheth, a Faint Image of God and the WorldHomilist2 Samuel 9:1-13
David's Kindness to MephiboshethW. Walters.2 Samuel 9:1-13
David's Treatment of MephiboshethJ. Parker, D. D.2 Samuel 9:1-13
Early Friendship Remembered2 Samuel 9:1-13
For Another's Sake2 Samuel 9:1-13
For Christ's SakeH. O. Mackey.2 Samuel 9:1-13
Grateful Memories Expressed in Deeds2 Samuel 9:1-13
Kindness Shown for the Love of AnotherNewton Jones.2 Samuel 9:1-13
Kindness to Jonathan's SonA. W. Pitzer, D. D.2 Samuel 9:1-13
Kindness to Jonathan's SonMonday Club Sermons2 Samuel 9:1-13
MephiboshethHomilist2 Samuel 9:1-13
MephiboshethC. O. Eldridge, B. A.2 Samuel 9:1-13
Physical Imperfections2 Samuel 9:1-13
The Kindness of GodC. M. Fleury, A. M.2 Samuel 9:1-13
People
Ammiel, David, Jonathan, Machir, Mephibosheth, Micah, Micha, Saul, Ziba
Places
Israel, Jerusalem, Lo-debar
Topics
Ammiel, Am'miel, Behold, Debar, Lodebar, Lo-debar, Machir, Makir, Ziba
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Samuel 9:1-7

     6672   grace, in relationships

2 Samuel 9:1-11

     5087   David, reign of

2 Samuel 9:1-13

     4438   eating
     8291   kindness

Library
David and Jonathan's Son
'And David said, is there yet any that is left of the house of Saul, that I may shew him kindness for Jonathan's sake? 2. And there was of the house of Saul a servant whose name was Ziba. And when they had called him unto David, the king said unto him, Art thou Ziba? And he said, Thy servant is he. 3. And the king said, Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, that I may shew the kindness of God unto him? And Ziba said unto the king, Jonathan hath yet a son, which is lame on his feet. 4. And the
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Samuel
Alike from the literary and the historical point of view, the book[1] of Samuel stands midway between the book of Judges and the book of Kings. As we have already seen, the Deuteronomic book of Judges in all probability ran into Samuel and ended in ch. xii.; while the story of David, begun in Samuel, embraces the first two chapters of the first book of Kings. The book of Samuel is not very happily named, as much of it is devoted to Saul and the greater part to David; yet it is not altogether inappropriate,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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