2 Chronicles 27:9

And Jotham rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Ahaz reigned in his place.

Study Bible

And Jotham rested with his fathers
This phrase indicates the death of Jotham, the king of Judah. The expression "rested with his fathers" is a common biblical euphemism for death, suggesting a peaceful passing and a joining with ancestors. It reflects the belief in an afterlife and the continuation of one's lineage. Jotham was a king who did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, as noted earlier in 2 Chronicles 27:2, and his reign was marked by stability and prosperity. His death marks the end of a relatively peaceful period in Judah's history.

and was buried in the City of David.
The City of David refers to Jerusalem, specifically the southeastern part of the city where the ancient Jebusite city was located. This area became the burial place for the kings of Judah, signifying honor and respect. The burial in the City of David underscores Jotham's legitimacy and his place in the Davidic line, which is significant for the messianic prophecies concerning the lineage of David (2 Samuel 7:12-16). Archaeological findings in the area have provided insights into the burial practices and the historical context of the Davidic dynasty.

And his son Ahaz reigned in his place.
Ahaz's ascension to the throne marks a significant transition in Judah's history. Unlike his father, Ahaz is noted for his unfaithfulness to God, as he engaged in idolatrous practices and sought alliances with foreign powers, which led to spiritual and political decline (2 Kings 16:2-4). This change in leadership highlights the cyclical nature of the kings of Judah, where periods of faithfulness are often followed by times of apostasy. Ahaz's reign sets the stage for the prophetic ministries of Isaiah and Micah, who called the nation back to covenant faithfulness. The contrast between Jotham and Ahaz serves as a reminder of the importance of godly leadership and its impact on a nation's spiritual health.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jotham
The king of Judah, known for his righteous reign and obedience to God. He is the son of Uzziah and father of Ahaz.

2. Ahaz
The son of Jotham, who succeeded him as king. His reign is marked by idolatry and turning away from God.

3. City of David
The burial place of Jotham, a significant location in Jerusalem associated with King David and his descendants.

Teaching Points

Legacy of Faithfulness
Jotham's life serves as a reminder of the importance of living a life of obedience to God. His faithfulness is noted even in the brief account of his death.

The Impact of Leadership
The transition from Jotham to Ahaz illustrates how leadership can significantly impact a nation's spiritual direction. It challenges us to consider the legacy we leave behind.

The Significance of Burial
Being buried in the City of David signifies honor and continuity with God's promises to David. It reminds us of the importance of being part of God's covenant community.

Generational Influence
Despite Jotham's faithfulness, his son Ahaz chose a different path. This highlights the need for intentional discipleship and prayer for future generations.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jotham's faithfulness during his reign inspire you to live a life of obedience to God in your current circumstances?

2. In what ways can the transition from Jotham to Ahaz serve as a warning about the potential consequences of poor leadership?

3. How does the burial of Jotham in the City of David reflect the importance of being part of God's covenant community today?

4. What steps can you take to ensure that your faith positively influences the next generation, in contrast to the shift seen from Jotham to Ahaz?

5. How can the accounts of Jotham and Ahaz in 2 Chronicles and 2 Kings help you understand the broader account of God's faithfulness to His people despite their unfaithfulness?

Connections to Other Scriptures

2 Kings 15:32-38
Provides a parallel account of Jotham's reign, emphasizing his faithfulness and the challenges he faced.

Isaiah 7:1-9
Describes the reign of Ahaz, Jotham's son, highlighting the contrast between Jotham's faithfulness and Ahaz's unfaithfulness.

1 Chronicles 3:12-13
Lists the genealogy of the kings of Judah, including Jotham and Ahaz, showing the continuity of David's line.