1 Chronicles 24:14

the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer,

Study Bible

the fifteenth
The phrase "the fifteenth" refers to the order of the priestly divisions established by King David. In the Hebrew context, numbers often carry symbolic meanings. The number fifteen can be seen as a combination of ten (representing completeness) and five (symbolizing grace). This suggests a divine completeness and grace in the organization of the priestly duties, reflecting God's orderly nature and His grace in allowing the priests to serve.

to Bilgah
Bilgah is one of the priestly families or divisions. The name "Bilgah" in Hebrew can mean "cheerfulness" or "rejoicing." This highlights the joy and privilege of serving in the temple, a place where God's presence dwelt. Historically, the division of Bilgah, like others, would have specific times to serve in the temple, ensuring that worship and sacrifices were conducted continuously and orderly. This reflects the importance of joyful service in the worship of God, a theme that resonates throughout Scripture.

the sixteenth
The phrase "the sixteenth" continues the orderly listing of the priestly divisions. Sixteen, being a multiple of four, can symbolize completeness in the earthly realm, as four often represents the earth or creation. This suggests that the priestly service was not only a heavenly duty but also had earthly implications, bridging the divine and the human. It underscores the comprehensive nature of worship, involving both heaven and earth.

to Immer
Immer is another priestly family, and the name means "he has said" or "he has spoken" in Hebrew. This name emphasizes the importance of God's word and His communication with His people. The priests, including those from the division of Immer, were responsible for teaching the law and ensuring that God's word was central in the life of Israel. This highlights the enduring significance of Scripture and the spoken word of God in guiding and shaping the community of faith.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Bilgah
A priestly division established by King David. The name "Bilgah" is associated with one of the 24 priestly courses that were organized to serve in the temple. The division of Bilgah is mentioned here as the fifteenth lot.

2. Immer
Another priestly division, listed as the sixteenth lot. The name "Immer" is significant in the priestly lineage and is also mentioned in other parts of the Bible, indicating its continued importance in temple service.

3. King David
The king of Israel who organized the priestly divisions. His leadership and organization were crucial in establishing a structured worship system in the temple.

4. Priestly Divisions
The 24 divisions of priests were established to ensure that the temple service was orderly and continuous. Each division served in the temple for a week at a time.

5. Temple Service
The context of this verse is the organization of temple service, which was central to the religious life of Israel. The divisions ensured that worship and sacrifices were conducted properly.

Teaching Points

Order in Worship
The organization of the priestly divisions highlights the importance of order and structure in worship. God values orderly worship that reflects His nature.

Faithfulness in Service
Each division had a specific time to serve, emphasizing the importance of faithfulness and dedication in our service to God. We are called to serve diligently in our appointed times and roles.

Legacy of Leadership
David's leadership in organizing the priestly divisions had a lasting impact on Israel's worship. Our leadership and decisions can have enduring effects on future generations.

Community and Cooperation
The divisions required cooperation among the priests, reminding us of the importance of working together in unity within the body of Christ.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the organization of the priestly divisions in 1 Chronicles 24 reflect God's desire for order in worship, and how can we apply this principle in our church services today?

2. In what ways can we demonstrate faithfulness in our service to God, similar to the priests who served in their appointed times?

3. How does the legacy of King David's leadership in organizing the temple service inspire us to consider the long-term impact of our actions and decisions?

4. What can we learn from the cooperation required among the priestly divisions about working together in unity within our own church communities?

5. How do the priestly divisions, such as Bilgah and Immer, connect to the broader account of God's plan for His people, and what does this teach us about our role in His plan today?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Chronicles 23
Provides context for the organization of the Levites and the establishment of the 24 priestly divisions.

Nehemiah 7:39-42
Lists the descendants of the priestly divisions, including Bilgah and Immer, showing their continued role in post-exilic temple service.

Luke 1:5
Mentions the division of Abijah, one of the 24 priestly courses, indicating the lasting impact of David's organization into the New Testament era.