Judges 16:8
New International Version
Then the rulers of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him with them.

New Living Translation
So the Philistine rulers brought Delilah seven new bowstrings, and she tied Samson up with them.

English Standard Version
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

Berean Standard Bible
So the lords of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him up with them.

King James Bible
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven green withs which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

New King James Version
So the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh bowstrings, not yet dried, and she bound him with them.

New American Standard Bible
Then the governors of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh animal tendons that had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

NASB 1995
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh cords that had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

NASB 1977
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh cords that had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh cords that had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

Amplified Bible
Then the Philistine lords brought her seven fresh cords that had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

Christian Standard Bible
The Philistine leaders brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him up with them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The Philistine leaders brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him up with them.

American Standard Version
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven green withes which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

English Revised Version
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven green withes which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The Philistine rulers brought her seven new bowstrings that were not dried out. She tied Samson up with them.

Good News Translation
So the Philistine kings brought Delilah seven new bowstrings that were not dried out, and she tied Samson up.

International Standard Version
Then the Philistine leaders brought her seven green cords that had never been dried, and she tied him up with them.

Majority Standard Bible
So the lords of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him up with them.

NET Bible
So the rulers of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings which had not been dried and they tied him up with them.

New Heart English Bible
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven green cords which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

Webster's Bible Translation
Then the lords of the Philistines brought to her seven green withs, which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

World English Bible
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven green cords which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And the princes of the Philistines bring up to her seven green cords which have not been dried, and she binds him with them.

Young's Literal Translation
And the princes of the Philistines bring up to her seven green withs which have not been dried, and she bindeth him with them.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the princess of Philisteim will bring up to her seven moist cords which were not dried, and she will bind him with them.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the princes of the Philistines brought unto her seven cords, such is he spoke of, with which she bound him;

Catholic Public Domain Version
And the princes of the Philistines brought to her seven cords, such as he had described. And she bound him with these.

New American Bible
So the lords of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not dried, and she bound him with them.

New Revised Standard Version
Then the lords of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not dried out, and she bound him with them.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh bowstrings that had never been dried, and she bound him with them.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the Tyrants of the Philistines brought up to her seven green bow strings that had not been dried, and she tied him up with them
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven fresh bowstrings which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the princess of the Philistines brought to her seven moist cords that had not been spoiled, and she bound him with them.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Samson and Delilah
7Samson told her, “If they tie me up with seven fresh bowstrings that have not been dried, I will become as weak as any other man.” 8So the lords of the Philistines brought her seven fresh bowstrings that had not been dried, and she tied him up with them. 9While the men were hidden in her room, she called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But he snapped the bowstrings like a strand of yarn seared by a flame. So the source of his strength remained unknown.…

Cross References
Judges 14:15-17
So on the fourth day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband to explain the riddle to us, or we will burn you and your father’s household to death. Did you invite us here to rob us?” / Then Samson’s wife came to him, weeping, and said, “You hate me! You do not really love me! You have posed to my people a riddle, but have not explained it to me.” “Look,” he said, “I have not even explained it to my father or mother, so why should I explain it to you?” / She wept the whole seven days of the feast, and finally on the seventh day, because she had pressed him so much, he told her the answer. And in turn she explained the riddle to her people.

Judges 15:11-13
In response, three thousand men of Judah went to the cave at the rock of Etam, and they asked Samson, “Do you not realize that the Philistines rule over us? What have you done to us?” “I have done to them what they did to me,” he replied. / But they said to him, “We have come down to arrest you and hand you over to the Philistines.” Samson replied, “Swear to me that you will not kill me yourselves.” / “No,” they answered, “we will not kill you, but we will tie you up securely and hand you over to them.” So they bound him with two new ropes and led him up from the rock.

Judges 13:5
For behold, you will conceive and give birth to a son. And no razor shall touch his head, because the boy will be a Nazirite to God from the womb, and he will begin the deliverance of Israel from the hand of the Philistines.”

Judges 14:1-3
One day Samson went down to Timnah, where he saw a young Philistine woman. / So he returned and told his father and mother, “I have seen a daughter of the Philistines in Timnah. Now get her for me as a wife.” / But his father and mother replied, “Can’t you find a young woman among your relatives or among any of our people? Must you go to the uncircumcised Philistines to get a wife?” But Samson told his father, “Get her for me, for she is pleasing to my eyes.”

Judges 15:6
“Who did this?” the Philistines demanded. “It was Samson, the son-in-law of the Timnite,” they were told. “For his wife was given to his companion.” So the Philistines went up and burned her and her father to death.

Judges 14:19
Then the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon, killed thirty of their men, took their apparel, and gave their clothes to those who had solved the riddle. And burning with anger, Samson returned to his father’s house,

Judges 15:14
When Samson arrived in Lehi, the Philistines came out shouting against him. And the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him. The ropes on his arms became like burnt flax, and the bonds broke loose from his hands.

Judges 13:24-25
So the woman gave birth to a son and named him Samson. The boy grew, and the LORD blessed him. / And the Spirit of the LORD began to stir him at Mahaneh-dan, between Zorah and Eshtaol.

Judges 14:4
(Now his father and mother did not know this was from the LORD, who was seeking an occasion to move against the Philistines; for at that time the Philistines were ruling over Israel.)

Judges 15:3
Samson said to them, “This time I will be blameless in doing harm to the Philistines.”

Judges 14:16-17
Then Samson’s wife came to him, weeping, and said, “You hate me! You do not really love me! You have posed to my people a riddle, but have not explained it to me.” “Look,” he said, “I have not even explained it to my father or mother, so why should I explain it to you?” / She wept the whole seven days of the feast, and finally on the seventh day, because she had pressed him so much, he told her the answer. And in turn she explained the riddle to her people.

Judges 15:7
And Samson told them, “Because you have done this, I will not rest until I have taken vengeance upon you.”

Judges 14:6
and the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon him, and he tore the lion apart with his bare hands as one would tear a young goat. But he did not tell his father or mother what he had done.

Judges 15:15-16
He found the fresh jawbone of a donkey, reached out his hand and took it, and struck down a thousand men. / Then Samson said: “With the jawbone of a donkey I have piled them into heaps. With the jawbone of a donkey I have slain a thousand men.”

Judges 13:3
The angel of the LORD appeared to the woman and said to her, “It is true that you are barren and have no children; but you will conceive and give birth to a son.


Treasury of Scripture

Then the lords of the Philistines brought up to her seven green thongs which had not been dried, and she bound him with them.

bound him

Ecclesiastes 7:26
And I find more bitter than death the woman, whose heart is snares and nets, and her hands as bands: whoso pleaseth God shall escape from her; but the sinner shall be taken by her.

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Bindeth Bound Bow-Cords Bowstrings Chiefs Cords Dried Dry Knotted Lords New Philistines Princes Rulers Seven Thongs Tied Tightly Withes Withs
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Bindeth Bound Bow-Cords Bowstrings Chiefs Cords Dried Dry Knotted Lords New Philistines Princes Rulers Seven Thongs Tied Tightly Withes Withs
Judges 16
1. Samson at Gaza escapes, and carries away the gates of the city
4. Delilah corrupted by the Philistines, entices Samson
6. Thrice she is deceived
15. At last she overcomes him
21. The Philistines take him, and put out his eyes
22. His strength renewing, he pulls down the house upon the Philistines and dies














So the lords of the Philistines
The Philistines were a significant adversarial group to the Israelites during the time of the Judges. They were a seafaring people who settled along the coastal regions of Canaan. The "lords" refers to the rulers or leaders of the five major Philistine cities: Gaza, Ashdod, Ashkelon, Gath, and Ekron. These leaders were often involved in military and political decisions, especially those concerning their conflicts with Israel.

brought her seven fresh bowstrings
The number seven often symbolizes completeness or perfection in the Bible, suggesting a thorough attempt to bind Samson. Bowstrings were typically made from animal tendons or intestines, known for their strength and flexibility. The use of "fresh" bowstrings implies they were newly made and thus at their strongest, indicating the Philistines' serious intent to subdue Samson.

that had not been dried
Fresh bowstrings that had not been dried would be more pliable and potentially stronger than those that had been dried out. This detail emphasizes the Philistines' desire to ensure Samson's capture by using the most effective means available. The undried state of the bowstrings could also symbolize the Philistines' fresh and ongoing threat to Israel.

and she tied him up with them
Delilah's role in this narrative is pivotal. Her actions are a direct betrayal of Samson, highlighting themes of trust and deception. This act of tying Samson is symbolic of the spiritual and moral bondage that can result from turning away from God's commands. Delilah's involvement also reflects the recurring biblical theme of foreign influence leading to Israel's downfall, as seen in other instances where Israelite leaders are led astray by foreign women.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Samson
A judge of Israel known for his supernatural strength, which was a gift from God tied to his Nazirite vow.

2. Delilah
A woman from the Valley of Sorek whom Samson loved. She was approached by the Philistine rulers to discover the secret of Samson's strength.

3. Philistine Lords
The rulers of the Philistines who were enemies of Israel. They sought to capture Samson by exploiting his relationship with Delilah.

4. Valley of Sorek
A region where Delilah lived, and where the events of Samson's betrayal took place.

5. Seven Fresh Bowstrings
The items used by Delilah in her first attempt to bind Samson, symbolizing the Philistines' initial strategy to weaken him.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Compromise
Samson's relationship with Delilah shows how personal compromise can lead to spiritual and physical downfall. Believers must guard their hearts and remain steadfast in their commitments to God.

The Power of Influence
Delilah's influence over Samson highlights the impact others can have on our spiritual journey. Christians should seek relationships that encourage and strengthen their faith.

God's Sovereignty and Human Weakness
Despite Samson's failures, God's purposes were ultimately fulfilled. This reminds us that God can work through our weaknesses and mistakes to accomplish His will.

The Importance of Obedience
Samson's account underscores the necessity of obedience to God's commands. Disobedience can lead to dire consequences, but obedience brings blessing and protection.

Recognizing Temptation
Samson's repeated encounters with Delilah's deceit illustrate the need for discernment and vigilance against temptation. Believers should be aware of their vulnerabilities and seek God's strength to resist.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So the lords
סַרְנֵ֣י (sar·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 5633: An axle, a peer

of the Philistines
פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים (p̄ə·liš·tîm)
Noun - proper - masculine plural
Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia

brought
וַיַּעֲלוּ־ (way·ya·‘ă·lū-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively

her
לָ֞הּ (lāh)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew

seven
שִׁבְעָ֛ה (šiḇ·‘āh)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's 7651: Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number

fresh
לַחִ֖ים (la·ḥîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 3892: Fresh, unused, undried

bowstrings
יְתָרִ֥ים (yə·ṯā·rîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3499: An overhanging, an excess, superiority, remainder, a small rope

that
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

had not
לֹא־ (lō-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

been dried,
חֹרָ֑בוּ (ḥō·rā·ḇū)
Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 2717: To parch, to desolate, destroy, kill

and she bound him
וַתַּאַסְרֵ֖הוּ (wat·ta·’as·rê·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 631: To yoke, hitch, to fasten, to join battle

with them.
בָּהֶֽם׃ (bā·hem)
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew


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OT History: Judges 16:8 Then the lords of the Philistines brought (Jd Judg. Jdg)
Judges 16:7
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