7473. roi
Strong's Lexicon
roi: Shepherd

Original Word: רֹעִי
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: ro`iy
Pronunciation: roh-ee
Phonetic Spelling: (ro-ee')
Definition: Shepherd
Meaning: pastoral, a shepherd

Word Origin: Derived from the root רָעָה (ra'ah), meaning "to pasture" or "to tend."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G4166 ποιμήν (poimēn) - Shepherd

- G4165 ποιμαίνω (poimainō) - To shepherd, to tend

Usage: The Hebrew word "roi" is primarily used to denote a "shepherd," one who tends, guides, and protects a flock of sheep. In a broader sense, it can also refer to someone who provides guidance and care, akin to a leader or caretaker. The term is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe God's relationship with His people, highlighting His role as a provider and protector.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, shepherding was a common occupation, integral to the agrarian lifestyle. Shepherds were responsible for the welfare of their flock, leading them to pastures and water, protecting them from predators, and ensuring their overall well-being. This role required vigilance, dedication, and a nurturing spirit. The imagery of a shepherd was deeply embedded in the cultural and religious consciousness of the Israelites, symbolizing leadership, care, and divine guidance.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from raah
Definition
shepherd
NASB Translation
shepherd (1), shepherd's (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
רֹעִי Isaiah 38:12; Zechariah 11:17, see v 1d (I), (2). above

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
shipherd

From active participle of ra'ah; pastoral; as noun, a shepherd -- shipherd.

see HEBREW ra'ah

Forms and Transliterations
הָרֹעִ֖ים הרעים רֹעִ֑י רֹעִ֔י רֹעִ֤י רֹעִי֙ רֹעֵ֣י רֹעֵ֥י רֹעֶ֑יךָ רֹעַ֖י רעי רעיך hā·rō·‘îm hārō‘îm haroIm rō‘ay rō‘ê rō‘eḵā rō‘î rō·‘ay rō·‘ê rō·‘e·ḵā rō·‘î roAi roEi roEicha roI
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 13:7
HEB: רִ֗יב בֵּ֚ין רֹעֵ֣י מִקְנֵֽה־ אַבְרָ֔ם
INT: strife between shipherd livestock of Abram's

Genesis 13:7
HEB: אַבְרָ֔ם וּבֵ֖ין רֹעֵ֣י מִקְנֵה־ ל֑וֹט
INT: of Abram's between shipherd livestock of Lot's

Genesis 13:8
HEB: וּבֵינֶ֔יךָ וּבֵ֥ין רֹעַ֖י וּבֵ֣ין רֹעֶ֑יךָ
INT: between between shipherd between shipherd

Genesis 13:8
HEB: רֹעַ֖י וּבֵ֣ין רֹעֶ֑יךָ כִּֽי־ אֲנָשִׁ֥ים
INT: shipherd between shipherd for we

Genesis 26:20
HEB: וַיָּרִ֜יבוּ רֹעֵ֣י גְרָ֗ר עִם־
INT: quarreled shipherd of Gerar with

Genesis 26:20
HEB: גְרָ֗ר עִם־ רֹעֵ֥י יִצְחָ֛ק לֵאמֹ֖ר
INT: of Gerar with shipherd of Isaac saying

1 Samuel 21:8
HEB: הָאֲדֹמִ֑י אַבִּ֥יר הָרֹעִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְשָׁאֽוּל׃
INT: the Edomites strong shipherd after Saul

Isaiah 38:12
HEB: מִנִּ֖י כְּאֹ֣הֶל רֹעִ֑י קִפַּ֨דְתִּי כָאֹרֵ֤ג
NAS: Like a shepherd's tent my dwelling
KJV: and is removed from me as a shepherd's tent:
INT: at tent A shepherd's rolled A weaver

Isaiah 44:28
HEB: הָאֹמֵ֤ר לְכ֙וֹרֶשׁ֙ רֹעִ֔י וְכָל־ חֶפְצִ֖י
INT: says of Cyrus shipherd all my pleasure

Zechariah 11:17
HEB: ה֣וֹי רֹעִ֤י הָֽאֱלִיל֙ עֹזְבִ֣י
NAS: to the worthless shepherd Who leaves
KJV: to the idol shepherd that leaveth
INT: Woe shepherd to the worthless leaves

Zechariah 13:7
HEB: עוּרִ֤י עַל־ רֹעִי֙ וְעַל־ גֶּ֣בֶר
INT: Awake against shipherd and against the man

11 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7473
11 Occurrences


hā·rō·‘îm — 1 Occ.
rō·‘ay — 1 Occ.
rō·‘ê — 4 Occ.
rō·‘e·ḵā — 1 Occ.
rō·‘î — 4 Occ.















7472
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