7349. rachum
Strong's Lexicon
rachum: Compassionate, Merciful

Original Word: רַחוּם
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: rachum
Pronunciation: ra-khoom'
Phonetic Spelling: (rakh-oom')
Definition: Compassionate, Merciful
Meaning: compassionate

Word Origin: Derived from the root רָחַם (racham), which means "to have compassion" or "to show mercy."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3629 (oiktirmon) - Compassionate, Merciful

- G1656 (eleos) - Mercy, Pity

Usage: The Hebrew word "rachum" is used to describe the compassionate and merciful nature of God. It emphasizes His deep love and tender mercy towards His creation. This term is often used in conjunction with other attributes of God, such as graciousness and faithfulness, to highlight His benevolent character.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, the concept of mercy and compassion was deeply rooted in the understanding of God's covenant relationship with His people. The Israelites viewed God as a compassionate Father who cared for them and showed mercy despite their shortcomings. This understanding was central to their worship and relationship with God, influencing their laws, ethics, and community life.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as rechem
Definition
compassionate
NASB Translation
compassionate (11), merciful (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
רַחוּם adjective compassionate; — always of God: אֵל רַחוּם Deuteronomy 4:31, וְחַנּוּן ׳ר Exodus 34:6 (J) = Psalm 86:15; Psalm 103:8; later ׳חַנּוּן ור2Chronicles 30:9; Nehemiah 9:17,31; Joel 2:13; Jonah 4:2; Psalm 111:4; Psalm 112:4; Psalm 145:8; ׳והוא ר Psalm 78:38.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
full of compassion, merciful

From racham; compassionate -- full of compassion, merciful.

see HEBREW racham

Forms and Transliterations
וְרַח֔וּם וְרַח֖וּם וְרַח֛וּם וְרַח֣וּם וְרַחוּם֙ ורחום רַח֖וּם רַח֣וּם רַח֨וּם ׀ רַחוּם֙ רחום ra·ḥūm raChum raḥūm veraChum wə·ra·ḥūm wəraḥūm
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Englishman's Concordance
Exodus 34:6
HEB: יְהוָ֔ה אֵ֥ל רַח֖וּם וְחַנּ֑וּן אֶ֥רֶךְ
NAS: God, compassionate and gracious,
KJV: God, merciful and gracious,
INT: the LORD God compassionate and gracious slow

Deuteronomy 4:31
HEB: כִּ֣י אֵ֤ל רַחוּם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ
NAS: your God is a compassionate God;
KJV: thy God [is] a merciful God;)
INT: for God compassionate the LORD your God

2 Chronicles 30:9
HEB: כִּֽי־ חַנּ֤וּן וְרַחוּם֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם
NAS: is gracious and compassionate, and will not turn
KJV: [is] gracious and merciful, and will not turn away
INT: for is gracious and compassionate the LORD your God

Nehemiah 9:17
HEB: סְלִיח֜וֹת חַנּ֧וּן וְרַח֛וּם אֶֽרֶךְ־ אַפַּ֥יִם
NAS: Gracious and compassionate, Slow
KJV: gracious and merciful, slow
INT: of forgiveness Gracious and compassionate Slow to anger

Nehemiah 9:31
HEB: אֵֽל־ חַנּ֥וּן וְרַח֖וּם אָֽתָּה׃
NAS: them, For You are a gracious and compassionate God.
KJV: them; for thou [art] a gracious and merciful God.
INT: God gracious and compassionate you

Psalm 78:38
HEB: וְה֤וּא רַח֨וּם ׀ יְכַפֵּ֥ר עָוֹן֮
NAS: But He, being compassionate, forgave
KJV: But he, [being] full of compassion, forgave
INT: he compassionate forgave iniquity

Psalm 86:15
HEB: אֲ֭דֹנָי אֵל־ רַח֣וּם וְחַנּ֑וּן אֶ֥רֶךְ
NAS: are a God merciful and gracious,
KJV: [art] a God full of compassion, and gracious,
INT: Lord God merciful and gracious Slow

Psalm 103:8
HEB: רַח֣וּם וְחַנּ֣וּן יְהוָ֑ה
NAS: The LORD is compassionate and gracious,
KJV: The LORD [is] merciful and gracious,
INT: is compassionate and gracious the LORD

Psalm 111:4
HEB: לְנִפְלְאֹתָ֑יו חַנּ֖וּן וְרַח֣וּם יְהוָֽה׃
NAS: is gracious and compassionate.
KJV: [is] gracious and full of compassion.
INT: his wonders is gracious and compassionate the LORD

Psalm 112:4
HEB: לַיְשָׁרִ֑ים חַנּ֖וּן וְרַח֣וּם וְצַדִּֽיק׃
NAS: [He is] gracious and compassionate and righteous.
KJV: [he is] gracious, and full of compassion, and righteous.
INT: the upright gracious and compassionate and righteous

Psalm 145:8
HEB: חַנּ֣וּן וְרַח֣וּם יְהוָ֑ה אֶ֥רֶךְ
NAS: is gracious and merciful; Slow
KJV: [is] gracious, and full of compassion; slow
INT: is gracious and merciful the LORD Slow

Joel 2:13
HEB: כִּֽי־ חַנּ֤וּן וְרַחוּם֙ ה֔וּא אֶ֤רֶךְ
NAS: For He is gracious and compassionate, Slow
KJV: for he [is] gracious and merciful, slow
INT: for is gracious and compassionate he Slow

Jonah 4:2
HEB: אֵֽל־ חַנּ֣וּן וְרַח֔וּם אֶ֤רֶךְ אַפַּ֙יִם֙
NAS: that You are a gracious and compassionate God,
KJV: God, and merciful, slow
INT: God gracious and compassionate slow to anger

13 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7349
13 Occurrences


ra·ḥūm — 5 Occ.
wə·ra·ḥūm — 8 Occ.
















7348b
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