4042. magan
Strong's Lexicon
magan: Shield

Original Word: מָגַן
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: magan
Pronunciation: maw-gane'
Phonetic Spelling: (maw-gan')
Definition: Shield
Meaning: to shield, encompass with, to rescue, to hand safely over

Word Origin: Derived from the root verb גָּנַן (ganan), meaning "to cover" or "to protect."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2375 (θυρεός, thyreos) - Refers to a large shield, used in the New Testament to describe the "shield of faith" in Ephesians 6:16.

Usage: The Hebrew word "magan" primarily refers to a physical shield used in battle, symbolizing protection and defense. In a broader sense, it is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe God's protection over His people. The shield is a symbol of safety, security, and divine safeguarding.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, a shield was an essential part of a warrior's armor, providing defense against enemy attacks. Shields were typically made of wood, leather, or metal and were used in various sizes and shapes. The concept of God as a shield reflects the cultural understanding of divine protection, where God is seen as a warrior defending His people against spiritual and physical threats.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
denominative verb from magen
Definition
to deliver up, deliver
NASB Translation
delivered (2), present (1), surrender (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
מָגַן verb only

Pi`el deliver up, deliver (denominative from מָגֵן; on connection of meanings compare סָגַר) — Perfect מִגֵּן Genesis 14:20; Imperfect3feminine singular suffix תְּמַגְּנֶ֑ךָּ Proverbs 4:9 אֲמַגֶּנְךָ Hosea 11:8; — deliver up to adversary Genesis 14:20; Hosea 11:8 + Isaiah 64:6 ᵐ5 ᵑ6 ᵑ7 Ew Che and others וַתְּמַגְּנֵּנוּ for ᵑ0 וַתְּמגֵנוּ; also deliver, give, with accusative & suffix of indirect object Proverbs 4:9.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
deliver

A denominative from magen; properly, to shield; encompass with; figuratively, to rescue, to hand safely over (i.e. Surrender) -- deliver.

see HEBREW magen

Forms and Transliterations
אֲמַגֶּנְךָ֙ אמגנך מִגֵּ֥ן מגן תְּמַגְּנֶֽךָּ׃ תמגנך׃ ’ă·mag·gen·ḵā ’ămaggenḵā amaggenCha mig·gên migGen miggên tə·mag·gə·ne·kā temaggeNeka təmaggənekā
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 14:20
HEB: עֶלְי֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר־ מִגֵּ֥ן צָרֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ
NAS: Who has delivered your enemies
KJV: God, which hath delivered thine enemies
INT: Most Who has delivered your enemies your hand

Proverbs 4:9
HEB: עֲטֶ֖רֶת תִּפְאֶ֣רֶת תְּמַגְּנֶֽךָּ׃
NAS: of grace; She will present you with a crown
KJV: of glory shall she deliver to thee.
INT: A crown of beauty will present

Hosea 11:8
HEB: אֶתֶּנְךָ֣ אֶפְרַ֗יִם אֲמַגֶּנְךָ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֚יךְ
NAS: you up, O Ephraim? How can I surrender you, O Israel?
KJV: Ephraim? [how] shall I deliver thee, Israel?
INT: give Ephraim deliver Israel How

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 4042
3 Occurrences


’ă·mag·gen·ḵā — 1 Occ.
mig·gên — 1 Occ.
tə·mag·gə·ne·kā — 1 Occ.















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