3990. pelekizó
Strong's Lexicon
pelekizó: To behead, to cut off with an axe

Original Word: πελεκίζω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: pelekizó
Pronunciation: peh-lek-ID-zo
Phonetic Spelling: (pel-ek-id'-zo)
Definition: To behead, to cut off with an axe
Meaning: I behead (with an axe).

Word Origin: From the Greek word "πέλεκυς" (pelekus), meaning "axe."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "pelekizó," the concept of execution by beheading can be related to Hebrew terms for execution or judgment, such as "harag" (to kill) or "muth" (to die).

Usage: The verb "pelekizó" refers to the act of beheading or executing by means of an axe. In the context of the New Testament, it is used to describe the execution of individuals, often in a judicial or persecutory setting.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient times, beheading was a common method of execution, considered a swift and honorable form of capital punishment compared to other methods. It was used by various cultures, including the Romans, who often employed it for Roman citizens as a more humane form of execution. The use of an axe for beheading was a known practice, and the term "pelekizó" reflects this method.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from pelekus (a battle-ax)
Definition
to cut off with an ax, esp. to behead
NASB Translation
beheaded (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3990: πελεκίζω

πελεκίζω: perfect passive participle πεπελεκισμενος; (πέλεκυς, an axe or two-edged hatchet); to cut off with an axe, to behead: τινα, Revelation 20:4. (Polybius, Diodorus, Strabo, Josephus, Antiquities 20, 5, 4; Plutarch, Ant. 36; (cf. Winer's Grammar, 26 (25)).)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
behead.

From a derivative of plesso (meaning an axe); to chop off (the head), i.e. Truncate -- behead.

see GREEK plesso

Forms and Transliterations
επελιώθη πελέκει πέλεκυν πέλεκυς πελιδνοί πέλται πέλταις πέλτας πελτασταί πέλυξ πέμμα πέμματα πέμματι πεπελεκισμενων πεπελεκισμένων pepelekismenon pepelekismenōn pepelekisménon pepelekisménōn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Revelation 20:4 V-RPM/P-GMP
GRK: ψυχὰς τῶν πεπελεκισμένων διὰ τὴν
NAS: of those who had been beheaded because
KJV: [I saw] the souls of them that were beheaded for
INT: souls of those beheaded on account of the

Strong's Greek 3990
1 Occurrence


πεπελεκισμένων — 1 Occ.















3989
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