2852. kolaphizó
Strong's Lexicon
kolaphizó: To strike with the fist, to buffet, to mistreat.

Original Word: κολαφίζω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: kolaphizó
Pronunciation: ko-lah-FID-zo
Phonetic Spelling: (kol-af-id'-zo)
Definition: To strike with the fist, to buffet, to mistreat.
Meaning: I strike with the fist, buffet; hence: I mistreat violently.

Word Origin: From the Greek word "κόλαφος" (kolaphos), meaning "a blow with the fist."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "kolaphizó," the concept of striking or smiting can be found in Hebrew words such as "נָכָה" (nakah), which means to strike or smite.

Usage: The verb "kolaphizó" is used in the New Testament to describe the act of striking someone with the fist, often in a context of mistreatment or persecution. It conveys a sense of physical abuse and is typically associated with suffering or humiliation.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, physical punishment and public humiliation were common forms of discipline and control. Striking someone with the fist was a way to assert dominance and inflict pain. In the context of the New Testament, such actions were often directed at those who were marginalized or seen as threats to the established order, including early Christians.

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 2852 kolaphízō (from kolaphos "a blow from the fist") – properly, to strike with the fist (literally "knuckles"); to hit hard "with the knuckles, to make the blow sting and crush . . . in 2 Cor 12:7 the idea is striking with something sharp and painful, sticking deeply in the flesh so it remains there" (R. Lenski).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from kolaphos (a blow with the fist)
Definition
to strike with the fist
NASB Translation
beat...with their fists (2), harshly treated (1), roughly treated (1), torment (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2852: κολαφίζω

κολαφίζω; 1 aorist ἐκολαφισα; present passive κολαφίζομαι; (κόλαφος a fist, and this from κολάπτω to peck, strike); to strike with the fist, give one a blow with the fist (Terence, colaphum infringo, Quintfl. col. duco) (A. V. to buffet): τινα, Matthew 26:67; Mark 14:65; as a specific term for a general, equivalent to to maltreat, treat with violence and contumely, 2 Corinthians 12:7; present passive, 1 Corinthians 4:11; 1 Peter 2:20. (Elsewhere only in ecclesiastical writings.) The word is fully discussed by Fischer, De vitiis lexamples N. T. etc., p. 67ff; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 175f.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
buffet, strike, treat roughly

From a derivative of the base of kolazo; to rap with the fist -- buffet.

see GREEK kolazo

Forms and Transliterations
εκολαφισαν εκολάφισαν ἐκολάφισαν κολαφιζειν κολαφίζειν κολαφιζη κολαφίζῃ κολαφιζομεθα κολαφιζόμεθα κολαφιζομενοι κολαφιζόμενοι κολεόν κολεού κολέω κουλεόν κουλεού ekolaphisan ekoláphisan kolaphize kolaphizē kolaphízei kolaphízēi kolaphizein kolaphízein kolaphizomenoi kolaphizómenoi kolaphizometha kolaphizómetha
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 26:67 V-AIA-3P
GRK: αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐκολάφισαν αὐτόν οἱ
NAS: in His face and beat Him with their fists; and others
KJV: face, and buffeted him; and
INT: of him and struck him others

Mark 14:65 V-PNA
GRK: πρόσωπον καὶ κολαφίζειν αὐτὸν καὶ
NAS: at Him, and to blindfold Him, and to beat Him with their fists, and to say
KJV: face, and to buffet him, and
INT: face and to strike him and

1 Corinthians 4:11 V-PIM/P-1P
GRK: γυμνιτεύομεν καὶ κολαφιζόμεθα καὶ ἀστατοῦμεν
NAS: and are poorly clothed, and are roughly treated, and are homeless;
KJV: and are buffeted, and
INT: are naked and are struck and wander without a home

2 Corinthians 12:7 V-PSA-3S
GRK: ἵνα με κολαφίζῃ ἵνα μὴ
NAS: of Satan to torment me -- to keep
KJV: of Satan to buffet me, lest
INT: that me he might torment that not

1 Peter 2:20 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: ἁμαρτάνοντες καὶ κολαφιζόμενοι ὑπομενεῖτε ἀλλ'
NAS: when you sin and are harshly treated, you endure
KJV: when ye be buffeted for your faults,
INT: sinning and being struck you endure it but

Strong's Greek 2852
5 Occurrences


ἐκολάφισαν — 1 Occ.
κολαφίζῃ — 1 Occ.
κολαφίζειν — 1 Occ.
κολαφιζόμενοι — 1 Occ.
κολαφιζόμεθα — 1 Occ.















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