Strong's Lexicon epaiteó: To beg, to ask for alms Original Word: ἐπαιτέω Word Origin: From the preposition ἐπί (epi, meaning "upon" or "on") and αἰτέω (aiteo, meaning "to ask" or "to request"). Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἐπαιτέω, the concept of begging or asking for alms can be related to Hebrew terms such as שָׁאַל (sha'al, Strong's H7592), meaning "to ask" or "to request," and חָנַן (chanan, Strong's H2603), meaning "to be gracious" or "to show favor." Usage: The verb ἐπαιτέω (epaiteó) is used in the New Testament to describe the act of begging or asking for alms. It conveys a sense of earnest or urgent request, often associated with those in need or poverty. The term implies a dependency on the generosity of others for sustenance. Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, begging was a common practice among those who were unable to support themselves due to disability, illness, or social status. Beggars were often found in public places such as city gates, marketplaces, and near temples, where they would appeal to passersby for help. The act of giving alms was considered a virtuous deed, and many religious traditions, including Judaism, emphasized the importance of charity and caring for the poor. HELPS Word-studies 1871 epaitéō (from epi, "upon" intensifying aiteō, "ask") – properly, focused asking, i.e. beg. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom epi and aiteó Definition to beg NASB Translation beg (1), begging (1). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 1871: ἐπαιτέωἐπαιτέω, ἐπαίτω; 1. to ask besides, ask for more: Homer, Iliad 23, 593. 2. to ask again and again, importunately: Sophocles Oed. Tyr. 1416; to beg, to ask alms: Luke 16:3; (Luke 18:35 L T Tr WH); (Psalm 108:10 From epi and aiteo; to ask for -- beg. see GREEK epi see GREEK aiteo Englishman's Concordance Luke 16:3 V-PNAGRK: οὐκ ἰσχύω ἐπαιτεῖν αἰσχύνομαι NAS: to dig; I am ashamed to beg. KJV: I cannot dig; to beg I am ashamed. INT: not I am able to beg I am ashamed Luke 18:35 V-PPA-NMS Strong's Greek 1871 |
|
