Zatthu is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period, specifically during the time of the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem. The name Zatthu appears in the genealogical records of those who returned to Jerusalem under the leadership of Zerubbabel and Jeshua, as recorded in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah.

Biblical References:

1. Ezra 2:8 : "the descendants of Zattu, 945." In this passage, Zatthu is listed among the families who returned from the Babylonian exile. The name appears as "Zattu" in the Berean Standard Bible, and the family is noted to have 945 members. This enumeration highlights the significant size of the family group that participated in the restoration of Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the Temple.

2. Nehemiah 7:13 : "the descendants of Zattu, 845." This verse is part of a parallel account to Ezra 2, where Nehemiah records the census of the people who returned. The number of descendants is slightly different, listed as 845, which may reflect a different point in time or a variation in the record-keeping.

3. Nehemiah 10:14 : "The leaders of the people: Parosh, Pahath-moab, Elam, Zattu, Bani." In this context, Zattu is mentioned among the leaders of the people who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah. This covenant was a solemn agreement to follow the Law of God, emphasizing the community's commitment to spiritual and social reforms.

Historical and Theological Context:

The return from exile was a pivotal moment in Jewish history, marking the fulfillment of God's promise to restore His people to their land after seventy years of captivity in Babylon. The inclusion of Zatthu's family in the genealogical records underscores their role in this divine plan. The rebuilding of the Temple and the reestablishment of Jerusalem as a center of worship were central to the Jewish identity and religious life.

The mention of Zattu among the leaders who sealed the covenant in Nehemiah 10 highlights the importance of communal leadership and accountability in the spiritual renewal of the nation. This covenant was a reaffirmation of the Mosaic Law and a commitment to live according to God's commandments, which was crucial for the restoration of Israel's relationship with God.

Significance:

The family of Zatthu, like many others listed in the genealogies of Ezra and Nehemiah, represents the faithfulness of the Jewish people in returning to their homeland and reestablishing their religious practices. Their participation in the covenant renewal signifies a collective dedication to uphold the values and laws given by God, ensuring the continuity of their faith and traditions for future generations.Zatthu

olive tree

A sprout, Nehemiah 10:14. ZATTHU

zat'-thu: In Nehemiah 10:14; the Revised Version (British and American) ZATTU (which see).

Zatthu (1 Occurrence)
...ZATTHU. zat'-thu: In Nehemiah 10:14; the Revised Version (British and American)
ZATTU (which see). Multi-Version Concordance Zatthu (1 Occurrence). ...
/z/zatthu.htm - 7k

Zattu (5 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Id., one whose descendants returned from the Captivity
with Zerubbabel (Ezra 2:8; Nehemiah 7:13); probably the same as Zatthu. Int. ...
/z/zattu.htm - 8k

Zathui

/z/zathui.htm - 6k

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