In the Bible, wisdom is highly esteemed as a divine attribute and a gift from God, essential for living a life that is pleasing to Him. The Hebrew word for wisdom, "chokmah," and the Greek word "sophia" both convey the idea of skillful living, discernment, and the ability to make godly decisions. Wisdom is not merely intellectual knowledge but involves moral and spiritual insight.

The book of Proverbs is a central text in the Bible concerning wisdom. Proverbs 1:7 states, "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and discipline." This verse underscores the foundational principle that true wisdom begins with a reverent relationship with God. Proverbs 3:13-18 extols the virtues of wisdom, describing it as more precious than rubies and a source of long life, riches, and honor.

King Solomon is often associated with wisdom, as he famously asked God for an understanding heart to govern the people of Israel. In 1 Kings 3:9-12 , God grants Solomon's request, saying, "I will give you a wise and discerning heart, so that there has never been anyone like you, nor will there ever be." Solomon's wisdom is further demonstrated in his authorship of many of the Proverbs and his adjudication of difficult cases.

In the New Testament, wisdom is personified in Jesus Christ, who is described as the "wisdom of God" (1 Corinthians 1:24). James 1:5 encourages believers to seek wisdom from God: "If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him." This reflects the belief that wisdom is a divine gift available to all who earnestly seek it.

Servitude

Servitude in the Bible is a complex topic that encompasses various forms of service, including slavery, servanthood, and voluntary service to God and others. The Bible addresses servitude in both the Old and New Testaments, providing guidelines and principles for just and compassionate treatment.

In the Old Testament, servitude often took the form of indentured servitude, where individuals would work for a period to pay off debts. The Mosaic Law provided regulations to protect servants, such as the Year of Jubilee, when Hebrew servants were to be released (Leviticus 25:39-41). Exodus 21:2 states, "If you buy a Hebrew servant, he is to serve you for six years, but in the seventh year he shall go free, without paying anything."

The New Testament redefines servitude in the context of Christian discipleship. Jesus Christ exemplified servitude, teaching His followers to serve others selflessly. In Mark 10:45 , Jesus declares, "For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many." This model of servitude is further emphasized in John 13, where Jesus washes the feet of His disciples, demonstrating humility and service.

The Apostle Paul frequently refers to himself as a "servant of Christ" (Romans 1:1), highlighting the idea that Christians are called to serve God and one another. In Galatians 5:13 , Paul writes, "For you, brothers, were called to freedom; but do not use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh. Rather, serve one another in love."

The Bible's teachings on servitude emphasize the dignity and worth of every individual, advocating for a spirit of humility and service that reflects the character of Christ.