Willow Tree
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The willow tree, known for its graceful, drooping branches and affinity for water, is mentioned in several passages of the Bible. It is often associated with themes of lamentation, mourning, and the natural beauty of God's creation. The Hebrew word for willow, "ʿaravah," is sometimes translated as "poplar" or "brook tree," reflecting its habitat near water sources.

Biblical References:

1. Leviticus 23:40 · In the context of the Feast of Tabernacles, the Israelites were instructed to take "the fruit of splendid trees, branches of palm trees, boughs of leafy trees, and willows of the brook" to rejoice before the Lord. This indicates the willow's role in religious celebrations and its symbolic connection to joy and worship.

2. Job 40:22 · The willow is mentioned in the description of Behemoth, a creature of great strength and power, which "lies under the lotus plants, in the covert of the reeds and marsh. The lotus trees cover him with their shade; the willows of the brook surround him." This passage highlights the willow's natural habitat and its role in the ecosystem as a provider of shade and shelter.

3. Psalm 137:2 · In this poignant psalm of lament, the exiled Israelites express their sorrow by the rivers of Babylon, where "we hung our harps on the willows." The willow here becomes a symbol of mourning and loss, reflecting the deep emotional pain of the Israelites in captivity.

4. Isaiah 44:4 · The prophet Isaiah uses the imagery of willows to convey a message of hope and renewal: "They will spring up among the grass like willows by flowing streams." This metaphor suggests growth, vitality, and the blessings of God's provision, as the willow thrives in well-watered places.

Symbolism and Significance:

In biblical literature, the willow tree is often associated with water, a vital element for life and a symbol of spiritual nourishment and sustenance. Its presence in religious rituals, such as the Feast of Tabernacles, underscores its importance in the cultural and spiritual life of the Israelites. The willow's connection to mourning, as seen in Psalm 137, also highlights its role in expressing human emotions and experiences.

The willow's ability to thrive near water sources serves as a reminder of the believer's need to remain close to the source of spiritual life, drawing sustenance from God's Word and presence. Its use in various biblical contexts reflects the multifaceted nature of God's creation and the diverse ways in which it can be understood and appreciated within the framework of faith.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Willow Tree

WILLOW TREE

wil'-o-tre (tsaphtsaphah): Comparison with the Arabic cafcaf, "the willow," makes it very probable that thc translation of Ezekiel 17:5 is correct.

Strong's Hebrew
6851. tsaphtsaphah -- perhaps willow
... willow tree. From tsuwph; a willow (as growing in overflowed places) -- willow tree.
see HEBREW tsuwph. 6850, 6851. tsaphtsaphah. 6852 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/6851.htm - 6k

6155. arab -- (a kind of tree) perhaps poplar, also a wadi in Moab
... Word Origin from the same as oreb Definition (a kind of tree) perhaps poplar, also
a wadi in Moab NASB Word Usage Arabim (1), poplars (1), willows (3). willow. ...
/hebrew/6155.htm - 6k

Library

The Sins of the Elect and of the Penitent are of Many Kinds, but ...
... He showed me a large willow tree overshadowing plains and mountains, and under the
shade of this willow had assembled all those who were called by the name of ...
/.../pastor/the pastor books first second third/similitude eighth the sins of.htm

Reverie.
... REVERIE. Down beside the rippling river 'Neath-the weeping willow-tree, Viewing
nature sweet and lovely, Wond'ring what must heaven be. ...
/.../orr/food for the lambs or helps for young christians/reverie.htm

That Passage of David Explained; what the Harps Hung Upon the ...
... our harps may not be snatched off by the waves of pleasure, and slip down from the
tree of chastity. For everywhere the divine writings take the willow as the ...
/.../chapter iii that passage of david.htm

Ballad: Lorraine, Lorraine, Lorree
... the gallant lass was she, And kept him straight and won the race as near as near
could be; But he killed her at the brook against a pollard willow-tree, Oh! ...
/.../kingsley/andromeda and other poems/ballad lorraine lorraine lorree.htm

The Story of Samson, the Strong Man
... They brought her seven green twigs, like those of a willow tree; and she bound Samson
with them while he was asleep. Then she called out to him: ...
/.../marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of samson the.htm

The Barren Fig-Tree;
... It was not an oak, nor a willow, nor a thorn, nor a bramble; but a FIG-TREE.
'they come unto thee as the people cometh' (Ezekiel 33:31). ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the barren fig-tree.htm

Striking Similes
... Unbreakable as iron. Unconscious as an oak-tree of its growth. Under the
willow-tree glimmered her face like a foam-flake drifting over the sea. ...
/.../kleiser/fifteen thousand useful phrases/section viii striking similes.htm

The Figurative Language of Scripture.
... made king in the place of Jehoiachin], and planted it in a fruitful field; he placed
it by great waters, and set it as a willow-tree [established Zedekiah on ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxv the figurative language.htm

The Mind Clearer when Cleansed from Sin; the Ornaments of the Mind ...
... Willow branches; by that figure indicating righteousness, because "the just," according
to the ... all, it is commanded that the bough of the Agnos tree be brought ...
/.../chapter iv the mind clearer when.htm

Persons of the Dialogue:
... [2500] "A tall tree like the willow, the branches of which were strewn by matrons
on their beds at the Thesmophoria, vitex agnuscastus. ...
/.../persons of the dialogue .htm

Resources
Questions about Christianity (All) | GotQuestions.org

Should a church be seeker sensitive? | GotQuestions.org

What is an attractional church? | GotQuestions.org

Willow: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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