Water: One of the Elements of the World
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Water is a fundamental element in the biblical narrative, symbolizing life, purification, and divine provision. It is mentioned numerous times throughout the Scriptures, serving both literal and metaphorical purposes.

Creation and the Natural World

In the opening verses of Genesis, water is depicted as a primordial element. "Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters" (Genesis 1:2). Here, water is part of the chaotic beginnings from which God brings order and life. On the second day of creation, God separates the waters, establishing the sky and the seas (Genesis 1:6-10).

Sustenance and Provision

Water is essential for life, and the Bible frequently highlights God's provision of water for His people. In the wilderness, God miraculously provides water from a rock for the Israelites, demonstrating His care and power (Exodus 17:6). The Psalmist reflects on God's provision, stating, "He turned the desert into pools of water, and the parched ground into flowing springs" (Psalm 107:35).

Purification and Cleansing

Water is also a symbol of purification and spiritual cleansing. The ritual washings in the Old Testament, such as those prescribed in Leviticus, underscore the importance of water in maintaining ceremonial purity. In the New Testament, baptism emerges as a significant rite of spiritual cleansing and rebirth. John the Baptist calls for repentance and baptizes with water, preparing the way for Jesus (Matthew 3:11).

Judgment and Deliverance

Water serves as an instrument of both judgment and deliverance. The Great Flood in Genesis 6-9 is a divine judgment upon a sinful world, yet it also becomes a means of deliverance for Noah and his family. Similarly, the parting of the Red Sea is a miraculous deliverance for the Israelites and a judgment upon the pursuing Egyptians (Exodus 14:21-28).

Spiritual Symbolism

In the New Testament, water takes on profound spiritual symbolism. Jesus refers to Himself as the source of "living water," offering eternal life to those who believe in Him (John 4:10-14). This living water represents the Holy Spirit, who indwells and refreshes believers. In Revelation, the river of the water of life flows from the throne of God, symbolizing eternal sustenance and the fullness of life in God's presence (Revelation 22:1).

Eschatological Significance

Water also holds eschatological significance, pointing to the ultimate restoration and renewal of creation. The prophets envision a future where water flows abundantly, transforming deserts into fertile lands and symbolizing the fullness of God's kingdom (Isaiah 35:6-7; Ezekiel 47:1-12).

Throughout the Bible, water is a multifaceted element, integral to God's creation, provision, and redemptive plan. It serves as a powerful symbol of life, cleansing, and the sustaining presence of God.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Genesis 1:2
And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was on the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved on the face of the waters.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of the World, and Its Parts, the Elements and Seasons.
... to be forbidden the use of fire and water: for as ... Of such importance were these two
elements considered, that they ... One of these is common to us with the other ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap x of the world and.htm

Against the Platonists, who Argue from the Physical Weight of the ...
... Plato that the two greatest elements of the world, and the furthest removed from
one another, are coupled and united by the two intermediate, air and water. ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 11 against the platonists who.htm

Whether the Cleansing of the World Will be Effected by Fire?
... wherefore the natural impurity of the elements could not ... Law ordered to be cleansed
with water; yet all ... forms whereby they are distinct from one another: and ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the cleansing of the.htm

That Neither the Whole Universe nor the Elements are God, nor are ...
... neither are the fountains gods from which the water flows. ... that the heavenly fires
[172] and the other elements of the ... out of a great heap of gods one God can ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap vi that neither the whole.htm

What Opinions those have Followed who have Set Divers Gods Over ...
... not four, in order that each of the elements might have ... positively affirmed that
the ether is one thing, the ... But water, whether higher or lower, is surely water ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 10 what opinions those have.htm

On the Work of the Fifth Day (One Article)
... in the power originally given to the elements of producing ... the production of birds
is ascribed to the water. ... to Objection 4: Nature passes from one extreme to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/on the work of the 3.htm

Of the Origin of the World, and the Nature of Affairs, and the ...
... masses so incalculable should be collected from such minute elements? ... see that they
were contrary to one another? ... the nature both of fire and water is derived ...
/.../a treatise on the anger of god addressed to donatus/chap x of the origin of.htm

Upon the Gathering Together of the Waters.
... the waters were gathered together unto one place, and ... Thus water has cold for its
distinguishing property; air ... applies only to the primitive elements of the ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily iv upon the gathering.htm

Monoimus on the Sabbath; Allegorizes the Rod of Moses; Notion ...
... has been produced from the Hebdomad, which is over earth, and water, and fire, and
air. And from these (elements) the world has been formed by the one tittle. ...
/.../the refutation of all heresies/chapter vii monoimus on the sabbath.htm

Water Chosen as a Vehicle of Divine Operation and Wherefore Its ...
... For water is one of those things ... in that they were the seat of the Divine Spirit,
more pleasing to Him, no doubt, than all the other then existing elements. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/on baptism/chapter iii water chosen as a.htm

Resources
Did Jesus change the water into wine or grape juice? | GotQuestions.org

What was the meaning of Jesus walking on water? | GotQuestions.org

Do the news reports of rivers turning blood red have anything to do with the end times? | GotQuestions.org

Water: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Dowsing

Water

Water Baptism

Water in Times of Scarcity, Sold at an Enormous Price

Water of Bitterness or of Jealousy

Water of Hostile Armies

Water of Jealousy

Water of Persecutions

Water of Persecutors

Water of Separation

Water of Separation or of Uncleanness

Water of the Gifts and Graces of the Holy Spirit

Water of the Support of God

Water was Used by Jews for Culinary Purposes

Water was Used by Jews for Legal Purification

Water was Used by Jews for Washing the Person

Water was Used by Jews: As Their Principal Beverage

Water: (Covering the Sea) of the General Diffusion of The

Water: (Deep) of Counsel in the Heart

Water: (Deep) of Severe Affliction

Water: (Deep) of the Words of the Wise

Water: (Difficulty of Stopping) of Strife and Contention

Water: (Its Instability) of a Wavering Disposition

Water: (Its Weakness) of Faintness and Cowardice

Water: (Many) of a Variety of Afflictions

Water: (Many) of Different Nations and People

Water: (Noise of Many) of the Word of Christ

Water: (Poured Out) Faintness by Terror

Water: (Poured Out) the Wrath of God

Water: (Pouring, out of Buckets) a Numerous Progeny

Water: (Rapidly Flowing Away) the Career of the Wicked

Water: (Spilled on the Ground) Death

Water: (Still) the Ordinances of the Gospel

Water: Artificial Mode of Conveying, Into Large Cities

Water: Carried in Vessels

Water: Changed to Wine

Water: City Waterworks

Water: Cleansing

Water: Collected in Brooks

Water: Collected in Fountains

Water: Collected in Ponds

Water: Collected in Pools

Water: Collected in Rivers

Water: Collected in Springs

Water: Collected in Streams

Water: Collected in The Clouds

Water: Collected in The Sea

Water: Collected in Wells

Water: Congealed by Cold

Water: Covered the Whole Earth

Water: Creation of

Water: Daily Allowance of

Water: Domestic Love

Water: Drops from the Clouds in Rain

Water: Fluid

Water: Frequently Brackish and Unfit for Use

Water: God Originally: Collected Into One Place

Water: God Originally: Created Fowls and Fishes From

Water: God Originally: Created the Firmament to Divide

Water: Jesus Walks Upon

Water: Kept for Purification in Large Waterpots

Water: Libation of

Water: Miracles Connected With: Brought from the Jaw-Bone of an Ass

Water: Miracles Connected With: Brought from the Rock

Water: Miracles Connected With: Consumed by Fire from Heaven

Water: Miracles Connected With: Divided and Made to Stand on Heap

Water: Miracles Connected With: Healing Powers Communicated To

Water: Miracles Connected With: Iron Made to Swim In

Water: Miracles Connected With: Our Lord Walking On

Water: Miracles Connected With: Trenches Filled With

Water: Miracles Connected With: Turned Into Blood

Water: Miracles Connected With: Turned Into Wine

Water: Miraculously Supplied: To Jehoshaphat's Army

Water: Miraculously Supplied: To Samson

Water: Miraculously Supplied: To the Israelites

Water: Necessary to the Comfort and Happiness of Man

Water: Necessary to Vegetation

Water: One of the Elements of the World

Water: Penetrating

Water: Purified by Elisha

Water: Red Sea Divided

Water: Reflecting Images

Water: Refreshing

Water: Rises in Vapour to the Clouds

Water: some Plants Particularly Require

Water: Symbolical

Water: The Jordan River

Water: The Want of, Considered a Great Calamity

Water: The World and Its Inhabitants Once Destroyed By

Water: The World not to be Again Destroyed By

Water: Turned Into Blood

Water: Unstable

Water: Vision of, by Ezekiel

Water: Water of Affliction

Water: Water of Life

Water: Water of Salvation

Water: Wearing the Hardest Substances

Related Terms

Water-spring (16 Occurrences)

Water-vessel (14 Occurrences)

Water-springs (12 Occurrences)

Water-hole (25 Occurrences)

Water-courses (9 Occurrences)

Water-holes (8 Occurrences)

Water-plants (7 Occurrences)

Water-gate (5 Occurrences)

Water-brooks (6 Occurrences)

Water-doorway (4 Occurrences)

Water-streams (4 Occurrences)

Drinking-water (4 Occurrences)

Water-vessels (2 Occurrences)

Water-jugs (2 Occurrences)

Water-town (2 Occurrences)

Water-hen (2 Occurrences)

Water-jug (1 Occurrence)

Water-pipe (1 Occurrence)

Water-door (1 Occurrence)

Water-spouts (1 Occurrence)

Water-flood (1 Occurrence)

Water-skins (1 Occurrence)

Water-pot (1 Occurrence)

Water's (2 Occurrences)

Water-skin (1 Occurrence)

Snow-water (1 Occurrence)

Sail (32 Occurrences)

Springing (16 Occurrences)

Springs (59 Occurrences)

Ablution

Cleansing (37 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Streaming (16 Occurrences)

Shepherd (76 Occurrences)

Causeth (209 Occurrences)

Swell (9 Occurrences)

Knee-deep (1 Occurrence)

Compacted (3 Occurrences)

Soak (1 Occurrence)

Shoal (2 Occurrences)

Swim (8 Occurrences)

Sooner (21 Occurrences)

Storing (10 Occurrences)

Swamp (1 Occurrence)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Aqueduct (4 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Separation (50 Occurrences)

Streams (80 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Sprinkling (48 Occurrences)

Crystal (7 Occurrences)

Agitated (9 Occurrences)

Stank (6 Occurrences)

Shihor (5 Occurrences)

Sink (16 Occurrences)

Soap (4 Occurrences)

Sluice

Shrink (10 Occurrences)

Scant (4 Occurrences)

Adultery (49 Occurrences)

Hyssop (12 Occurrences)

Augury (5 Occurrences)

Cistern (21 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Sprinkle (37 Occurrences)

Camest (27 Occurrences)

Salim (1 Occurrence)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Adullam (10 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Camped (100 Occurrences)

Ceremonially (38 Occurrences)

Vast (54 Occurrences)

Yields (21 Occurrences)

Water: Necessary to Vegetation
Top of Page
Top of Page