Valleys: Megiddo
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Topical Encyclopedia
The Valley of Megiddo, often referred to as the Plain of Megiddo or the Jezreel Valley, holds significant historical and prophetic importance in biblical literature. Located in northern Israel, this fertile valley has been a strategic military site throughout history due to its position as a crossroads of ancient trade and military routes.

Biblical References and Historical Context

The Valley of Megiddo is first mentioned in the context of the conquests of Joshua. In Joshua 12:21, Megiddo is listed among the cities whose kings were defeated by Joshua as the Israelites took possession of the Promised Land: "the king of Taanach, one; the king of Megiddo, one." This indicates its early significance as a fortified city.

In the period of the Judges, the Valley of Megiddo was the site of a notable battle involving Deborah and Barak against the Canaanite forces led by Sisera. Judges 5:19 recounts, "Kings came and fought; then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the waters of Megiddo; they took no plunder of silver." This victory is celebrated in the Song of Deborah, highlighting the valley's role as a battleground for Israel's deliverance.

During the reign of King Solomon, Megiddo was one of the cities fortified by the king, as recorded in 1 Kings 9:15: "This is the account of the forced labor that King Solomon conscripted to build the house of the LORD, his own palace, the supporting terraces, the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer." This fortification underscores its continued strategic importance.

Prophetic Significance

The Valley of Megiddo is perhaps most famously associated with the prophetic vision of Armageddon, a term derived from "Har Megiddo," meaning "Mount of Megiddo." Revelation 16:16 states, "And they assembled the kings in the place that in Hebrew is called Armageddon." This passage is part of the apocalyptic vision given to the Apostle John, where the valley becomes the symbolic site of the final battle between the forces of good and evil.

The imagery of Armageddon has captured the imagination of theologians and laypeople alike, symbolizing the ultimate confrontation and divine intervention in human history. While interpretations vary, the Valley of Megiddo remains a powerful symbol of God's sovereignty and the culmination of His redemptive plan.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights

Archaeological excavations at Megiddo have uncovered layers of ancient civilizations, revealing its long history as a center of culture and power. The site includes remnants of Canaanite temples, Israelite fortifications, and evidence of Egyptian influence, reflecting its role as a cultural and political hub.

The Valley of Megiddo's rich soil and strategic location have made it a coveted prize for empires throughout history, from the Egyptians to the Romans. Its enduring legacy in biblical history and prophecy continues to make it a focal point for scholars and believers seeking to understand the unfolding of God's purposes in the world.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Chronicles 35:22
Nevertheless Josiah would not turn his face from him, but disguised himself, that he might fight with him, and listened not to the words of Necho from the mouth of God, and came to fight in the valley of Megiddo.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Zechariah 12:11
In that day shall there be a great mourning in Jerusalem, as the mourning of Hadadrimmon in the valley of Megiddon.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

A Nation's Struggle for a Home and Freedom.
... Through the broad valleys that lead into the Plain of Esdraelon from the north came ...
warriors who came out across the plain from the city of Megiddo, six miles ...
/.../kent/the making of a nation/study xii a nations struggle.htm

Introduction
... and villages were crowded together on the plains and in the valleys, and perched
at ... king to march unopposed into Egypt, and the battle of Megiddo placed all ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/introduction.htm

Infancy and Youth of Jesus --His First Impressions.
... fertility of the environs, which he compared to paradise.[3] Some valleys on the ...
us are spread out the double summit which towers above Megiddo; the mountains ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter ii infancy and youth.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... The chief of these routes was that which crossed Mount Carmel, near Megiddo,
and passed up the valleys of the Litany and the Orontes. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty
... After the battle of Megiddo, the remnants ... gone, weapon in hand, "seeking a warrior,
he had found none to withstand him; he had penetrated to valleys which were ...
/.../chapter iiithe eighteenth theban dynasty.htm

Canaan
... at Jerusalem, the Hittites were mountaineers.[2] The hot river-valleys and the ... Tyre
and Sidon were centres of manufacture and maritime trade, Megiddo and Hazor ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter ii canaan.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... A range of forts, Ibleam, Taanach, and Megiddo,* drawn like a barrier across the ...
villages followed one another at intervals in the bends of the valleys or on ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... invades Syria: Josiah slain at Megiddo, the battle of Carchemish"Nebuchadrezzar
II.: his ... From thence they made their way into the narrow valleys of the Haroyu ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... and bare on the northern side, they sent out towards the south featureless monotonous
ridges, furrowed here and there by short narrow valleys, hollowed out in ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... The valleys of the Amanus and the southern slopes of the Taurus included within
them ... on his victory at Megiddo, and sent him presents of precious vases, slaves ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

Resources
What does it mean that God is the God of the hills and valleys (1 Kings 20:28)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the lily of the valley (Song of Solomon 2:1)? | GotQuestions.org

Other Places in the Bible ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Valleys: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Valleys

Valleys of Israel Well Tilled and Fruitful

Valleys of the Church of Christ

Valleys: (Dark) of Affliction and Death

Valleys: (Filling up of) of Removing all Obstructions to the Gospel

Valleys: (Fruitful and Well Watered) of the Tents of Israel

Valleys: Abounded With: Doves

Valleys: Abounded With: Fountains and Springs

Valleys: Abounded With: Lily of the Valley

Valleys: Abounded With: Ravens

Valleys: Abounded With: Rocks and Caves

Valleys: Abounded With: Trees

Valleys: Achor

Valleys: Ajalon

Valleys: Baca

Valleys: Berachah

Valleys: Bochim

Valleys: Called: Dales

Valleys: Called: Fat Valleys, when Fruitful

Valleys: Called: Rough Valleys, when Uncultivated and Barren

Valleys: Called: Vales

Valleys: Canaan Abounded In

Valleys: Charashim

Valleys: Elah

Valleys: Eshcol

Valleys: Gad

Valleys: Gerar

Valleys: Gibeon

Valleys: Hebron

Valleys: Hinnom or Tophet

Valleys: Jehoshaphat or Decision

Valleys: Jephthah-El

Valleys: Jericho

Valleys: Jezreel

Valleys: Keziz

Valleys: Lebanon

Valleys: Megiddo

Valleys: Miracles Connected With: Ditches In, Filled With Water

Valleys: Miracles Connected With: The Moon Made to Stand Still Over Ajalon

Valleys: Miracles Connected With: Water In, Made to Appear to the Moabites Like Blood

Valleys: Moab where Moses Was Buried

Valleys: Often the Scenes of Great Contests

Valleys: Often the Scenes of Idolatrous Rites

Valleys: Passengers or Hamongog

Valleys: Rephaim or Giants

Valleys: Salt

Valleys: Shaveh or King's Dale

Valleys: Shittim

Valleys: Siddim

Valleys: Sorek

Valleys: Succoth

Valleys: The Canaanites Held Possession of, Against Judah

Valleys: The Heathen Supposed That Certain Deities Presided Over

Valleys: To be Filled With Hostile Chariots, Threatened As A

Valleys: Tracts of Land Between Mountains

Valleys: Watered by Mountain Streams

Valleys: Zared

Valleys: Zeboim

Valleys: Zephathah

Related Terms

Ravines (17 Occurrences)

Watercourses (14 Occurrences)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Fountains (29 Occurrences)

Water-courses (9 Occurrences)

Moabites (26 Occurrences)

Clefts (10 Occurrences)

Cliffs (10 Occurrences)

Arnon (23 Occurrences)

Wanderings (7 Occurrences)

Territory (140 Occurrences)

Elamites (2 Occurrences)

Syria (73 Occurrences)

Rocks (48 Occurrences)

Semites

Semitic

Sharon (9 Occurrences)

Springs (59 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Elam (24 Occurrences)

Lily (9 Occurrences)

Streams (80 Occurrences)

Rivers (81 Occurrences)

Zion (169 Occurrences)

Leopard (6 Occurrences)

Gush (7 Occurrences)

Waterways (5 Occurrences)

Water-springs (12 Occurrences)

Wadis (3 Occurrences)

Elah (17 Occurrences)

Pastures (25 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Steep (7 Occurrences)

Aloes (5 Occurrences)

Salt (45 Occurrences)

Pools (15 Occurrences)

Enrogel (4 Occurrences)

En-rogel (4 Occurrences)

Chariot (102 Occurrences)

Mountain (298 Occurrences)

Hinnom (11 Occurrences)

Moab (162 Occurrences)

Holes (36 Occurrences)

Minor (2 Occurrences)

Flowing (123 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Asia (22 Occurrences)

Pisidia (2 Occurrences)

Agriculture

Flow (85 Occurrences)

Valley (187 Occurrences)

Mountains (221 Occurrences)

Geology

Ephraim (168 Occurrences)

Dove (27 Occurrences)

Rain (118 Occurrences)

Galilee (73 Occurrences)

Hills (132 Occurrences)

Stream (96 Occurrences)

Jerusalem (782 Occurrences)

Thick (129 Occurrences)

Scorn (65 Occurrences)

Valor (45 Occurrences)

Joshua (211 Occurrences)

Botany

Vaheb (1 Occurrence)

Valley-gate (3 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Kidron (11 Occurrences)

Noising (1 Occurrence)

Negeb (37 Occurrences)

Negev (39 Occurrences)

Narcissus (2 Occurrences)

Underground (1 Occurrence)

Unicorn (6 Occurrences)

Overflows (9 Occurrences)

Overflown (6 Occurrences)

Owl (11 Occurrences)

Valleys: Lebanon
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