Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Timnathah, also referred to as Timnah in some biblical translations, is a location mentioned in the Old Testament. It holds historical and theological significance within the narrative of the Israelites, particularly in the context of the tribal allotments and the life of Samson. Biblical References: Timnathah is primarily noted in the context of the tribal inheritance of the Israelites. It is mentioned in the Book of Joshua as part of the land allotted to the tribe of Dan. In Joshua 19:43 , it is listed among the towns given to Dan: "Elon, Timnah, Ekron." Additionally, Timnathah is significant in the narrative of Samson, the judge of Israel. In Judges 14:1-2 , it is recorded: "Samson went down to Timnah and saw a young Philistine woman there. So he returned and told his father and mother, 'I have seen a young Philistine woman in Timnah. Now get her for me as a wife.'" This event marks the beginning of a series of encounters between Samson and the Philistines, highlighting the tension between the Israelites and their neighbors. Historical and Geographical Context: Timnathah is located in the Shephelah, a region of low hills in the land of Israel, which served as a border area between the Philistines and the Israelites. Its strategic location made it a site of frequent conflict and interaction between these two groups. The town's proximity to Philistine territory is evident in the narrative of Samson, who frequently traveled between Israelite and Philistine lands. Theological Significance: The account of Samson's interactions in Timnathah underscores themes of covenant faithfulness and the consequences of intermingling with pagan cultures. Samson's desire to marry a Philistine woman from Timnathah reflects a departure from the Israelite mandate to remain separate from the surrounding nations, as outlined in Deuteronomy 7:3-4 : "Do not intermarry with them. Do not give your daughters to their sons or take their daughters for your sons, for they will turn your children away from following Me to serve other gods." Samson's actions in Timnathah, including his marriage and subsequent conflicts, serve as a narrative device to illustrate the dangers of compromising one's faith and the resulting divine judgment. Despite his personal failings, Samson is used by God to deliver Israel from Philistine oppression, demonstrating God's sovereignty and ability to work through flawed individuals. Cultural and Archaeological Insights: Archaeological evidence suggests that Timnathah was a significant settlement during the period of the Judges. Excavations in the region have uncovered artifacts and structures that provide insight into the daily life and culture of its inhabitants. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the historical context in which the biblical events took place. Conclusion: While Timnathah may not be as prominent as other biblical locations, its role in the narrative of Samson and its inclusion in the tribal allotments highlight its importance in the history of Israel. The events that transpired there serve as a reminder of the complexities of faithfulness and the ever-present challenges faced by God's people in maintaining their covenant relationship with Him. Smith's Bible Dictionary Timnathahthe residence of Samson's wife. (Judges 14:1,2,5) Library The Testament of Judah Concerning Fortitude, and Love of Money ... Thesaurus Timnathah (1 Occurrence)... Multi-Version Concordance Timnathah (1 Occurrence). Joshua 19:43 and Elon, and Timnathah, and Ekron, (DBY). ... /t/timnathah.htm - 6k Timnath (9 Occurrences) Timnah (12 Occurrences) Thimnathah (1 Occurrence) Timnathheres (1 Occurrence) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Timnathah (1 Occurrence)Joshua 19:43 Subtopics Related Terms |
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