Three-and-twentieth
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The term "three-and-twentieth" is an archaic way of expressing the number twenty-three. In the context of the Bible, it is used to denote the twenty-third day of a month or the twenty-third year of a reign. This term appears in various passages, often in the context of historical records, genealogies, or specific events.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Kings 12:6 : "But by the twenty-third year of the reign of Joash, the priests had not yet repaired the damage to the temple." This passage highlights the twenty-third year of King Joash's reign over Judah. It underscores a period of neglect in the maintenance of the temple, which was a significant issue given the temple's central role in the religious life of Israel.

2. 2 Chronicles 7:10 : "On the twenty-third day of the seventh month, he sent the people away to their homes, rejoicing and glad in heart for the goodness that the LORD had shown to David and Solomon and to His people Israel." This verse refers to the conclusion of the Feast of Tabernacles during Solomon's reign, a time of great celebration and thanksgiving for God's blessings.

3. Jeremiah 25:3 : "From the thirteenth year of Josiah son of Amon king of Judah until this very day—twenty-three years—the word of the LORD has come to me, and I have spoken to you again and again, but you have not listened." Here, the prophet Jeremiah recounts the duration of his prophetic ministry, emphasizing the persistent call to repentance that went unheeded by the people of Judah.

Significance in Biblical Context:

The use of "three-and-twentieth" in the Bible often marks significant periods or events. In the reign of kings, it can denote a time of reflection on the accomplishments or failures of a ruler. In the context of religious festivals, it signifies the culmination of communal worship and celebration. The number twenty-three, while not as symbolically significant as numbers like seven or forty, still serves as a chronological marker that helps to frame the narrative of Israel's history.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the references to the twenty-third year or day can serve as reminders of God's faithfulness and the importance of obedience to His commands. The neglect of the temple in Joash's time, for instance, can be seen as a metaphor for spiritual neglect, while the joyous celebration during Solomon's reign reflects the blessings of covenant faithfulness. Jeremiah's twenty-three years of prophetic ministry highlight the patience and persistence of God in calling His people to repentance.

In summary, the term "three-and-twentieth" serves as a chronological marker within the biblical narrative, providing context for understanding the historical and spiritual dynamics at play in the lives of God's people.
Library

How God Will Answer and Purvey for them in Spirit, that for ...
... HERE BEGINNETH THE THREE AND TWENTIETH CHAPTER How God will answer and purvey for
them in spirit, that for business about His love list not answer nor purvey ...
/.../anonymous/the cloud of unknowing/here beginneth the three and.htm

The Cloud of Unknowing
... HERE BEGINNETH THE THREE AND TWENTIETH CHAPTER How God will answer and purvey for
them in spirit, that for business about His love list not answer nor purvey ...
//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/the cloud of unknowing/

Here Beginneth a Table of the Chapters
... Of the wonderful love that Christ had to man in person of all sinners truly turned
and called to the grace of contemplation. THE THREE AND TWENTIETH CHAPTER. ...
/.../anonymous/the cloud of unknowing/here beginneth a table of.htm

Nearly Identical with Hymnxiii
... 27. In the three-and-twentieth year let the ass likewise give thanks,"that gave
the colt whereon He should ride;"He opens likewise the mouth of wild asses ...
/.../hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn ii nearly identical with.htm

The Siege and Taking of Gamala.
... But the Romans so well remembered their former ill success, that they did not enter
the city till the three and twentieth day of the forementioned month. 10. ...
/.../chapter 1 the siege and.htm

Methodical Liberality
... acquaintance; and let them repair the breaches of the house, wheresoever any breach
shall be found.6. But it was so, that in the three and twentieth year of ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/methodical liberality.htm

Thesaurus
Three-and-twentieth (1 Occurrence)
Three-and-twentieth. Three, Three-and-twentieth. Three-day .
Multi-Version Concordance Three-and-twentieth (1 Occurrence). ...
/t/three-and-twentieth.htm - 6k

Twentieth (34 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 12:6 But it was so, that in the threeandtwentieth year of king Jehoash
the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house. (WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS). ...
/t/twentieth.htm - 18k

Joash (49 Occurrences)
... (See NIV). 2 Kings 12:6 But it was so, that in the threeandtwentieth year of king
Jehoash the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house. (See NIV). ...
/j/joash.htm - 41k

12 (22 Occurrences)
... See NIV). 1 Chronicles 25:30 for the threeandtwentieth to Mahazioth,
his sons and his brothers, twelve: (See NIV). 1 Chronicles ...
/num/12.htm - 10k

745 (1 Occurrence)
... Jeremiah 52:30 in the threeandtwentieth year of Nebuchadnezzar Nebuzaradan the
captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty-five ...
/num/745.htm - 6k

4600 (2 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 52:30 in the threeandtwentieth year of Nebuchadnezzar Nebuzaradan the
captain of the guard carried away captive of the Jews seven hundred forty-five ...
/num/4600.htm - 6k

Nebu'zarad'an (14 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 52:30 in the threeandtwentieth year of Nebuchadrezzar, hath Nebuzar-Adan
chief of the guard removed of Jewish souls, seven hundred forty and five ...
/n/nebu'zarad'an.htm - 10k

Three (5005 Occurrences)

/t/three.htm - 18k

Jeho'ash (16 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 12:6 But it was so, that in the threeandtwentieth year of king Jehoash
the priests had not repaired the breaches of the house. (See RSV). ...
/j/jeho'ash.htm - 11k

Jo'ash (44 Occurrences)
... 2 Kings 13:1 In the threeandtwentieth year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of
Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu began to reign over Israel in Samaria, and ...
/j/jo'ash.htm - 19k

Resources
When and how was Nineveh destroyed? | GotQuestions.org

Who was the real historical Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Asa in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Three-and-twentieth (1 Occurrence)

2 Kings 13:1
In the three-and-twentieth year of Joash the son of Ahaziah, king of Judah, Jehoahaz the son of Jehu began to reign over Israel in Samaria, for seventeen years.
(DBY)

Subtopics

Three-and-twentieth

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