The term "horns of the wicked" is a metaphorical expression found within the biblical text, symbolizing the power, strength, and pride of those who oppose God and His righteous ways. In ancient Near Eastern culture, horns were often associated with strength and authority, as they are the natural weapons of animals like bulls and rams. This imagery is used throughout Scripture to convey the might and influence of both individuals and nations.

Biblical References:

1. Psalm 75:10 · "All the horns of the wicked I will cut off, but the horns of the righteous will be lifted up."
In this verse, the psalmist contrasts the fate of the wicked with that of the righteous. The "horns of the wicked" represent their power and pride, which God promises to cut off, signifying their ultimate downfall and the futility of their rebellion against Him. Conversely, the righteous will be exalted, their strength and honor increased by God's favor.

2. 1 Samuel 2:1 · "Then Hannah prayed and said: 'My heart rejoices in the LORD; my horn is lifted up by the LORD. My mouth boasts over my enemies, for I delight in Your salvation.'"
Although this verse does not directly mention the "horns of the wicked," it provides a contrast by illustrating how God elevates the horn of the righteous. Hannah's prayer acknowledges that her strength and victory over her adversaries come from the Lord, highlighting the futility of the wicked's reliance on their own power.

3. Daniel 7:24-25 · "The ten horns are ten kings who will rise from this kingdom. After them another king, different from the earlier ones, will rise and subdue three kings. He will speak against the Most High and oppress His saints, intending to change the appointed times and laws; and the saints will be given into his hand for a time, and times, and half a time."
In Daniel's apocalyptic vision, horns symbolize kings and their kingdoms. The "horns of the wicked" here represent oppressive rulers who oppose God and His people. This passage underscores the temporary nature of their power and the ultimate triumph of God's kingdom.

Theological Significance:

The imagery of the "horns of the wicked" serves as a powerful reminder of the transient nature of human power when it is set against the divine will. Throughout Scripture, God is depicted as the ultimate authority who humbles the proud and exalts the humble. The cutting off of the wicked's horns signifies God's judgment and the inevitable downfall of those who defy Him.

This theme resonates with the broader biblical narrative of God's justice and sovereignty. The righteous, who place their trust in the Lord, are assured of His protection and vindication, while the wicked, who rely on their own strength, face eventual defeat. The metaphor of horns thus encapsulates the biblical principle that true power and authority belong to God alone, and any attempt to usurp His rule is ultimately futile.