Subscriptions
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Topical Encyclopedia
In the context of biblical studies, the term "subscriptions" refers to the notes or statements appended to the end of certain books within the Bible, particularly in some manuscripts and translations. These subscriptions often provide information about the authorship, date, or place of writing, although they are not considered part of the canonical text itself. They serve as historical or traditional annotations that have been included by scribes or translators over the centuries.

Historical Context

Subscriptions have been found in various ancient manuscripts, including some of the earliest copies of the New Testament. They are more commonly associated with the Pauline Epistles, where they often indicate the supposed location from which the letter was written or the person who served as the scribe. For example, some subscriptions in the Pauline letters suggest that they were written from Rome or Ephesus, though these claims are not always supported by the text itself.

Purpose and Use

The primary purpose of these subscriptions was to provide additional context or clarification for early Christian communities who received these letters. In a time when communication was limited and the spread of the Gospel relied heavily on written correspondence, such annotations could help believers understand the circumstances surrounding the writing of a particular letter.

Examples in Manuscripts

One of the most notable examples of subscriptions can be found in the Pauline Epistles. For instance, the subscription at the end of the Epistle to the Romans in some manuscripts reads, "Written to the Romans from Corinth by Phoebe, servant of the church at Cenchreae." This reflects the tradition that Phoebe, mentioned in Romans 16:1, played a role in delivering the letter.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, subscriptions are not considered inspired Scripture. They do not carry the same weight as the biblical text itself and are not included in the canon. However, they can offer insights into early Christian traditions and the historical context of the biblical writings. Conservative scholars often approach these subscriptions with caution, recognizing their value for historical study while maintaining a clear distinction between these annotations and the inspired Word of God.

Modern Translations and Subscriptions

In modern Bible translations, subscriptions are typically omitted or relegated to footnotes or appendices. The Berean Standard Bible , like many contemporary translations, focuses on providing a clear and accurate rendering of the biblical text without including these traditional annotations as part of the main body of Scripture.

Conclusion

While subscriptions are not part of the inspired biblical text, they remain a point of interest for scholars and students of the Bible. They offer a glimpse into the early transmission and reception of the biblical writings, reflecting the historical and cultural milieu of the early church. As such, they are a valuable resource for understanding the broader context of the New Testament epistles.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
The subscriptions to Paul's epistles are no part of the original. In their present form they are ascribed to Euthalius, a bishop of the fifth century. Some of them are obviously incorrect.
Library

Subscriptions.
... The Text of the Diatessaron. Subscriptions. I. In Borgian ms. Here endeth
the Gospel which Tatianus compiled and named Diatessaron ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hogg/the diatessaron of tatian/subscriptions.htm

Civilized Barbarism (Preached for the Bishop of London's Fund, at ...
... More than 100,000l. was contributed during the first six months; nearly 60,000l.
in the ensuing year; beside subscriptions which are promised for the whole, or ...
/.../the water of life and other sermons/sermon xix civilized barbarism preached.htm

Introductory Note.
... Next in the subscriptions are named John of Justinianopolis, Cyriacus of Cesarea
in Cappadocia, Basil of Gortyna in Crete, who says that he represents the ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/introductory note.htm

The Builders
... The expense of this is met by public subscriptions from the more important
people of the city, and a small fare for each passenger. ...
/.../cable/the fulfilment of a dream of pastor hsis/chapter xv the builders.htm

Conduct of the Arians Towards the Nicene Council. Ignorant as Well ...
... speaks, let these men either anathematise Eusebius and his fellows, at least as
changing round and professing what is contrary to their subscriptions; or, if ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/chapter ii conduct of the arians.htm

Association
... I do not ask whether you pay your subscriptions regularly or not" that is quite
right and necessary, but there is something more than that wanted to make a ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon xx association.htm

Documents Connected with the Council of Tyre.
... preparations they pleased against us, and had sent these suspected persons, they
were going about to each of you, and requiring your subscriptions, in order ...
/.../chapter vi documents connected with the.htm

The New Testament Text and Its History.
... 80. Most of the books have also brief titles and subscriptions. The ... preserved.
The titles and subscriptions are short and simple. The ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxvi the new testament.htm

The Duty of Remembering the Poor
... Total 420 Amongst whom are distributed, monthly, at their own habitations, 172. """.
"The income arising from Annual Subscriptions, etc., does ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/the duty of remembering the.htm

Introduction
... When only three or four hundred subscribers had been got together in Bristol, Coleridge
resolved to travel from town to town in search of subscriptions. ...
/.../coleridge/confessions of an inquiring spirit etc/introduction.htm

Thesaurus
Subscriptions
... Easton's Bible Dictionary The subscriptions to Paul's epistles are no part
of the original. In their present form they are ascribed ...
/s/subscriptions.htm - 6k

Psalms (44 Occurrences)
... hymnal. These superscriptions and subscriptions all had a worthy meaning,
when they were first placed beside individual psalms. ...
/p/psalms.htm - 54k

Titus (15 Occurrences)
... The subscriptions to the epistles are of no authority, as they are not
authentic. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. MANIUS; TITUS. ...
/t/titus.htm - 29k

Subscribed (2 Occurrences)

/s/subscribed.htm - 7k

Subsequent (3 Occurrences)

/s/subsequent.htm - 7k

Anem (1 Occurrence)

/a/anem.htm - 101k

Resources
Summary of the Book of Titus - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

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