Jump to: Hitchcock's • Smith's • ISBE • Easton's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Shophan is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the Israelite settlement in the Transjordan region. It is referenced in the Book of Numbers as part of the land allocated to the tribe of Gad. The mention of Shophan is brief, yet it contributes to the understanding of the territorial divisions among the tribes of Israel during their conquest and settlement of the Promised Land.Biblical Reference: The primary biblical reference to Shophan is found in Numbers 32:35, which lists it among the cities built by the tribe of Gad: "Atroth-shophan, Jazer, Jogbehah" . This passage is part of a larger narrative where the tribes of Reuben and Gad request to settle in the land east of the Jordan River, as it was suitable for their large herds and flocks. Moses grants their request on the condition that they assist the other tribes in conquering the land west of the Jordan. Historical and Geographical Context: Shophan, also referred to as Atroth-shophan, is believed to have been located in the region of Gilead, a fertile area known for its pastures and strategic significance. The exact location of Shophan is not definitively known today, but it is generally associated with the broader area of Gilead, which lies in modern-day Jordan. The cities mentioned alongside Shophan, such as Jazer and Jogbehah, help to situate it within the context of Gadite settlements. Tribal Significance: The tribe of Gad, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, was known for its warrior-like characteristics and pastoral lifestyle. The allocation of Shophan and other cities in the Transjordan region reflects the tribe's need for ample grazing land for their livestock. The Gadites' settlement in this area also highlights the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs regarding the land their descendants would inherit. Theological Implications: The mention of Shophan, though brief, underscores the faithfulness of God in providing for the tribes of Israel according to their needs and His promises. It also illustrates the importance of obedience and cooperation among the tribes, as seen in the agreement between Moses and the tribes of Reuben and Gad. Their willingness to assist in the conquest of Canaan before settling in their chosen land demonstrates a commitment to the collective mission of the Israelites. Cultural and Archaeological Insights: While there is limited archaeological evidence directly linked to Shophan, the broader region of Gilead has yielded findings that provide insights into the Iron Age settlements and the lifestyle of the inhabitants. These discoveries contribute to a greater understanding of the historical context in which the biblical narrative unfolds. In summary, Shophan serves as a testament to the historical and theological narrative of the Israelite tribes as they settled in the land promised to them by God. Its mention in the Bible, though brief, is part of the larger tapestry of Israel's history and God's covenantal faithfulness. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary ShophanSmith's Bible Dictionary Shophan(bareness), one of the fortified towns on the east of Jordan which were taken possession of and rebuilt by the tribe of Gad. (Numbers 32:35) Easton's Bible Dictionary Hidden, or hollow, a town east of Jordan (Numbers 32:35), built by the children of Gad. This word should probably be joined with the word preceding it in this passage, Atroth-Shophan, as in the Revised Version. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHOPHANsho'-fan (shophan). Strong's Hebrew 5855. Atroth Shophan -- a place in Isr.Atroth Shophan. 5854, 5855. Atroth Shophan. 5856 . a place in Isr. Transliteration: Atroth Shophan Phonetic Spelling: (at-roth ... /hebrew/5855.htm - 6k Thesaurus Shophan (1 Occurrence)... This word should probably be joined with the word preceding it in this passage, Atroth-Shophan, as in the Revised Version. Int. ...SHOPHAN. sho'-fan (shophan). ... /s/shophan.htm - 7k Atroth-shophan (1 Occurrence) Atrothshophan (1 Occurrence) Jog'behah (2 Occurrences) Jogbebah (1 Occurrence) Jaazer (12 Occurrences) At'roth-sho'phan (1 Occurrence) Shops (1 Occurrence) Shophach (2 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Shophan (1 Occurrence)Numbers 32:35 Subtopics Shophan: A City in the Territory of the Tribe of Gad Related Terms |
    |