Shenir
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Topical Encyclopedia
Shenir is a geographical name mentioned in the Bible, often associated with the region of Mount Hermon. It is referenced in the context of the ancient territories and the natural landscape of the Near East. The name "Shenir" is believed to be of Amorite origin, and it is used interchangeably with Mount Hermon in some biblical passages.

Biblical References:

1. Deuteronomy 3:9 : "which the Sidonians call Sirion but the Amorites call Senir." This verse highlights the different names used by various peoples for the same mountain, indicating the cultural and linguistic diversity of the region. Shenir, or Senir, is identified as the name used by the Amorites for Mount Hermon.

2. 1 Chronicles 5:23 : "The descendants of the half-tribe of Manasseh settled in the land from Bashan to Baal Hermon, that is, to Senir (Shenir) and Mount Hermon. They were numerous." This passage describes the territorial extent of the half-tribe of Manasseh, which included the area around Shenir. It underscores the significance of the region as part of the inheritance of the tribes of Israel.

3. Ezekiel 27:5 : "They made all your planking of cypress from Senir. They took a cedar from Lebanon to make a mast for you." In this verse, Shenir is mentioned in the context of trade and craftsmanship, specifically in the construction of ships. The reference to cypress from Shenir suggests the area's rich natural resources, particularly its forests.

Geographical and Historical Context:

Shenir is often associated with the majestic Mount Hermon, a prominent mountain range in the Anti-Lebanon mountains. Mount Hermon is known for its snow-capped peaks and is a significant landmark in the biblical landscape. The region around Shenir was known for its lush forests and abundant natural resources, which were highly valued in ancient times.

The mention of Shenir in the context of the Amorites and other ancient peoples indicates its importance as a cultural and geographical marker. The Amorites were one of the prominent Canaanite tribes, and their naming of the mountain reflects their influence in the region.

Theological Significance:

In the biblical narrative, mountains often symbolize strength, stability, and divine presence. Shenir, as part of Mount Hermon, holds a place in the biblical imagination as a site of natural beauty and divine creation. The references to Shenir in the context of Israel's territorial inheritance and trade highlight the interconnectedness of God's people with the land and its resources.

The use of Shenir in biblical poetry and prophecy, as seen in Ezekiel, also reflects the broader themes of God's provision and the richness of His creation. The natural resources of Shenir, such as its cypress and cedar, are depicted as blessings that contribute to the prosperity and craftsmanship of the people.

Overall, Shenir serves as a testament to the diverse and abundant landscape of the biblical world, illustrating the intricate relationship between God's people and the land they inhabited.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Shenir

lantern; light that sleeps

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Shenir

[SENIR]

ATS Bible Dictionary
Shenir

See HERMON.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Senir, (Deuteronomy 3:9; Cant. 4:8), the name given to Mount Hermon (q.v.) by the Sidonians.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SHENIR

she'-ner (senir, shenir): Only found in Songs 4:8 (Massoretic Text).

See SENIR.

Strong's Hebrew
8149. Shenir -- Amorite name for Mount Hermon
Shenir or Senir. 8148, 8149. Shenir or Senir. 8150 . Amorite name for
Mount Hermon. Transliteration: Shenir or Senir Phonetic ...
/hebrew/8149.htm - 6k
Library

Come from Lebanon, My Spouse, Come from Lebanon, Come; Thou Shalt ...
... 8. Come from Lebanon, my Spouse, come from Lebanon, come; Thou shalt be crowned
from the top of Amana, from the peak of Shenir and Hermon, from the dens of the ...
/.../guyon/song of songs of solomon/8 come from lebanon my.htm

Chapter iv.
... my love, there is no spot in thee.8. Come with me from Lebanon, my spouse, with
me from Lebanon; look from the top of Amana, from the top of Shenir and Hermon ...
//christianbookshelf.org/guyon/song of songs of solomon/chapter iv.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... The name Lebanon, in Assyrian Libnana, would appear to signify "the white mountain;"
the Amorites called the Anti-Lebanon Saniru, Shenir, according to the ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

A Preface
... you may see my soul hath fatherly care and desire after your spiritual and everlasting
welfare, I now once again, as before, from the top of Shenir and Hermon ...
/.../bunyan/grace abounding to the chief of sinners/a preface.htm

Song of Songs of Solomon
... 8. Come from Lebanon, my Spouse, come from Lebanon, come; Thou shalt be crowned
from the top of Amana, from the peak of Shenir and Hermon, from the dens of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/guyon/song of songs of solomon/

Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners:
... you may see my soul hath fatherly care and desire after your spiritual and everlasting
welfare; I now once again, as before, from the top of Shenir and Hermon ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/grace abounding to the chief.htm

The Transfiguration.
... [3683] One of its names, Shenir (Deuteronomy 3:9; Cant. iv. 8; Ezekiel 27:5) means
Mont Blanc. In Rabbinic writings it is designated as the snow-mountain.'. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter i the transfiguration.htm

Memoir of John Bunyan
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/memoir of john bunyan.htm

Thesaurus
Shenir (2 Occurrences)
...SHENIR. she'-ner (senir, shenir): Only found in Songs 4:8 (Massoretic Text).
See SENIR. Multi-Version Concordance Shenir (2 Occurrences). ...
/s/shenir.htm - 7k

Senir (4 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary =Shenir, the name given to Hermon by the Amorites
(Deuteronomy 3:9). It means "coat of mail" or "breastplate," and is equivalent to ...
/s/senir.htm - 9k

Amorites (82 Occurrences)
... Both Sihon and Og were independent kings. Only one word of the Amorite language
survives, "Shenir," the name they gave to Mount Hermon (Deuteronomy 3:9). Int. ...
/a/amorites.htm - 50k

Sion (9 Occurrences)
... Elevated. (1.) Denotes Mount Hermon in Deuteronomy 4:48; called Sirion by the Sidonians,
and by the Amorites Shenir (Deuteronomy 3:9). (see HERMON.). ...
/s/sion.htm - 10k

Shenaz'zar (1 Occurrence)
Shenaz'zar. Shenazzar, Shenaz'zar. Shenir . Multi-Version Concordance
Shenaz'zar (1 Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Shenazzar, Shenaz'zar. Shenir . Reference
/s/shenaz'zar.htm - 6k

Spouse (7 Occurrences)
... Song of Songs 4:8 Come with me from Lebanon, my spouse, with me from Lebanon: look
from the top of Amana, from the top of Shenir and Hermon, from the lions ...
/s/spouse.htm - 9k

Hermon (16 Occurrences)
... It is called "the Hermonites" (Psalm 42:6) because it has more than one summit.
The Sidonians called it Sirion, and the Amorites Shenir (Deuteronomy 3:9; Cant. ...
/h/hermon.htm - 17k

Ivory (13 Occurrences)
... TOWER OF IVORY. (mighdal hashen): Occurs only in Songs 7:4. Cheyne would, not
unreasonably, emend the text and read the "tower of Shenir" as a parallel to the ...
/i/ivory.htm - 17k

Habitations (38 Occurrences)
... Look from the top of Amana, From the top of Shenir and Hermon, From the
habitations of lions, From the mountains of leopards. (YLT). ...
/h/habitations.htm - 17k

Baal (94 Occurrences)
... found in the name of "the mountain of Baal-hermon" (Judges 3:3; compare 1 Chronicles
5:23), which also bore the names of Hermort, Sirion and Shenir (Saniru in ...
/b/baal.htm - 53k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Shenir (2 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy 3:9
(Which Hermon the Sidonians call Sirion; and the Amorites call it Shenir;)
(KJV BBE WBS)

Song of Songs 4:8
Come with me from Lebanon, my spouse, with me from Lebanon: look from the top of Amana, from the top of Shenir and Hermon, from the lions' dens, from the mountains of the leopards.
(KJV WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Shenir

Shenir: The Amorite Name of Mount Hermon

Related Terms

Senir (4 Occurrences)

Amorites (82 Occurrences)

Sion (9 Occurrences)

Shenaz'zar (1 Occurrence)

Spouse (7 Occurrences)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Ivory (13 Occurrences)

Habitations (38 Occurrences)

Baal (94 Occurrences)

Sheol (64 Occurrences)

Tower (74 Occurrences)

Shenaz'zar
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