Topical Encyclopedia Shapham is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the tribe of Gad. The name Shapham appears in the context of the tribal allotments and genealogies that are detailed in the Book of 1 Chronicles. Biblical Reference: Shapham is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 5:12, which states: "Joel was the chief, Shapham the second, then Janai and Shaphat, in Bashan." . This verse is part of a larger passage that outlines the descendants of Gad, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Gad was known for its warrior-like characteristics and was allocated land on the eastern side of the Jordan River, in the region of Gilead and Bashan. Historical and Cultural Context: The tribe of Gad, to which Shapham belonged, played a significant role in the history of Israel. The Gadites were known for their bravery and military prowess, as evidenced by their participation in various battles and their reputation as fierce warriors. The genealogical records in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the tribal identities and heritage of the Israelites, emphasizing the importance of lineage and inheritance in the ancient Near Eastern context. Shapham's mention as the "second" in the list suggests a position of some prominence or leadership within the tribe, although specific details about his life and deeds are not provided in the biblical text. The genealogies in Chronicles often highlight the continuity of the Israelite tribes and their leaders, underscoring the faithfulness of God in preserving His people throughout generations. Theological Significance: From a theological perspective, the inclusion of Shapham in the genealogical records reflects the broader biblical theme of God's covenant faithfulness to the tribes of Israel. Each name in these records represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive history, pointing to His ongoing relationship with His chosen people. The tribe of Gad, including figures like Shapham, is part of the larger narrative of Israel's journey from slavery in Egypt to the Promised Land, illustrating themes of divine provision, protection, and promise. In summary, while Shapham is a relatively obscure figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles highlights the importance of tribal identity and leadership within the history of Israel. His mention serves as a reminder of the rich tapestry of individuals and families that comprise the account of God's people in the Old Testament. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary ShaphamShaphan, rabbit; wild rat; their lip; their brink Smith's Bible Dictionary Shapham(bold), a Gadite of Bashan. (1 Chronicles 5:12) (B.C. 750.) International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHAPHAMsha'-fam (shapham; Sapham, Sabat): Name of a Gadite chief, who had the second place in command of his tribe (1 Chronicles 5:12). So far as the fragmentary genealogies are intelligible, they seem to indicate that Shapham and his chief, Joel, lived in the time of Saul and shared in the war against the Hagrites (1 Chronicles 5:7-10, 18-22), but it is to be noted that these lists were first recorded between the years 750 and 740 B.C., just before the eastern tribes were carried into captivity. Strong's Hebrew 8223. Shapham -- a Gadite... 8222, 8223. Shapham. 8224 . a Gadite. Transliteration: Shapham Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-fawm') Short Definition: Shapham. Word Origin ... /hebrew/8223.htm - 6k Thesaurus Shapham (1 Occurrence)...SHAPHAM. sha'-fam (shapham; Sapham, Sabat): Name of a Gadite chief, who had the second place in command of his tribe (1 Chronicles 5:12). ...Shapham (1 Occurrence). ... /s/shapham.htm - 7k Shaphan (26 Occurrences) Jaanai (1 Occurrence) Ja'nai (1 Occurrence) Jo'el (19 Occurrences) Janai (1 Occurrence) Shapeth (1 Occurrence) Shaphat (8 Occurrences) Bashan (54 Occurrences) Joel (22 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Shapham (1 Occurrence)1 Chronicles 5:12 Subtopics Related Terms |
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