Sealing
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In biblical theology, the concept of "sealing" carries significant spiritual and symbolic meaning, often denoting ownership, authenticity, protection, and the impartation of the Holy Spirit. The term appears in various contexts throughout Scripture, reflecting both Old and New Testament understandings.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, sealing is often associated with the use of a signet ring, which was a symbol of authority and authenticity. For instance, in the account of Joseph, Pharaoh gives Joseph his signet ring as a sign of his authority over Egypt (Genesis 41:42). Similarly, in the book of Esther, King Ahasuerus uses his signet ring to seal decrees, indicating their irrevocable nature (Esther 8:8).

Sealing also appears in the context of covenants and agreements. In Nehemiah 9:38, the Israelites make a binding agreement and seal it, demonstrating their commitment to follow God's law. This act of sealing signifies the solemnity and binding nature of their covenant with God.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, sealing takes on a profound spiritual dimension, particularly in relation to the Holy Spirit. The Apostle Paul frequently uses the concept of sealing to describe the believer's relationship with God. In Ephesians 1:13-14, Paul writes, "And in Him, having heard and believed the word of truth—the gospel of your salvation—you were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit, who is the pledge of our inheritance until the redemption of those who are God’s possession, to the praise of His glory." Here, sealing with the Holy Spirit signifies God's ownership and the guarantee of the believer's future inheritance.

Similarly, in 2 Corinthians 1:21-22, Paul states, "Now it is God who establishes both us and you in Christ. He anointed us, placed His seal on us, and put His Spirit in our hearts as a pledge of what is to come." This passage emphasizes the role of the Holy Spirit as a seal, marking believers as belonging to God and assuring them of their salvation.

Symbolism and Significance

The act of sealing in biblical times often involved a physical mark or impression, such as a wax seal, which conveyed authority and authenticity. Spiritually, sealing by the Holy Spirit serves as a divine mark of ownership and protection. It signifies that believers are set apart for God and are under His care and authority.

Sealing also implies security and preservation. In Revelation 7:3, the servants of God are sealed on their foreheads, indicating divine protection during times of judgment. This sealing assures believers of God's safeguarding presence amidst trials and tribulations.

Theological Implications

Theologically, sealing underscores the assurance of salvation and the believer's secure position in Christ. It reflects the irrevocable nature of God's promises and the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit as a guarantee of eternal life. The seal of the Holy Spirit is a testament to the believer's adoption into God's family and the transformative work of the Spirit in their lives.

In summary, the biblical concept of sealing encompasses themes of authority, authenticity, protection, and divine ownership. It is a powerful symbol of the believer's secure relationship with God, marked by the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit and the assurance of eternal inheritance.
Greek
4972. sphragizo -- to seal
... "Sealing" in the ancient world served as a "legal signature" which guaranteed
the promise (contents) of what was sealed. [Sealing ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4972.htm - 8k
Strong's Hebrew
2885. tabbaath -- signet ring, ring, signet
... ring. From taba'; properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), ie Signet (for sealing);
hence (generally) a ring of any kind -- ring. see HEBREW taba'. 2884, 2885 ...
/hebrew/2885.htm - 6k
Library

The Sealing of the Servants of God.
... EXPOSITION OF THE APOCALYPSE. The Sealing of the Servants of God. "And
after these things I saw four angels standing on the four ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the sealing of the servants.htm

The Witnessing and Sealing Spirit, Rom. 8 14 16 Eph. 1 13 14
... Hymns. Book 1. Hymn 1:144. The witnessing and sealing Spirit, Rom. 8. 14 16. Eph.
1. 13 14. 1 Why should the children of a King Go mourning all their days? ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 0 141666667 the witnessing and.htm

The Witnessing and Sealing Spirit. Rom. 8:14,16; Eph. 1:13,14.
... HYMNS AND SPIRITUAL SONGS IN THREE BOOKS. HYMN 144 The witnessing and sealing Spirit.
Rom. ... CM The witnessing and sealing Spirit. Rom.8:14,16; Eph.1:13,14. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 144 the witnessing and.htm

The Ministry of the Word.
... of the Word. In this we distinguish three parts, viz.: the Sealing, the
Interpretation, and the Application of the Word. In the ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xxxviii the ministry of the.htm

The Cardinal Point of the Synchronisms; Or, the Synchronism
... That the same assembly begins with the seventh seal, is plain from the seventh chapter,
where the act of sealing immediately follows the sixth seal; since, as ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/i the cardinal point of.htm

The Fifth vision "In Heaven"
... This seems to point to the 144,000 sealed ones, of whose sealing we read in chap. ...
we have the sealing; here, we have the end of which they were to be sealed. ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the fifth vision in heaven.htm

On Baptism and Paedo-Baptism
... The primary end of baptism is, that it may be a confirmation and sealing of the
communication of grace in Christ, according to the new covenant, into which God ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/disputation lxiii on baptism and.htm

Athanasius' Account of the Deeds of violence Committed at ...
... The sealing consists in fastening and securing the locks and bolts and attaching
the impression of the official seal to some sealing-wax which is put over them ...
/.../chapter xxviii athanasius account of the.htm

Of the Thousand Years in which the Dragon or Satan is bound, with ...
... In like manner the Jews secured the sepulchre of our Saviour, "sealing the stone
and setting a watch;" or made it sure by sealing the stone, where it is to be ...
/.../mede/a key to the apocalypse/synchronism iv of the thousand.htm

On Sacraments in General
... is that suitable analogy and similitude between the sign and the thing signified
which has regard both to the representation, and to the sealing or witnessing ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/disputation lx on sacraments in.htm

Thesaurus
Sealing (5 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Sealing (5 Occurrences). Matthew 27:66 So they went with
the guard and made the tomb secure, sealing the stone. (WEB KJV WEY ASV RSV). ...
/s/sealing.htm - 7k

Seal (47 Occurrences)
... 8:6; Isaiah 8:16; Jeremiah 22:24; 32:44, etc.). Sealing a document was
equivalent to the signature of the owner of the seal. "The ...
/s/seal.htm - 38k

Clay (50 Occurrences)
... 21). Clay was used for sealing (Job 38:14; Jeremiah 32:14). ... 66). The practice
of sealing doors with clay is still common in the East. ...
/c/clay.htm - 25k

Bel (3 Occurrences)
... The Greek word sphragisamenos has no sense in verse 14 (Septuagint) for, retaining
it, we should read of a sealing of the temple (of Bel) and also of a sealing...
/b/bel.htm - 39k

Vermilion (2 Occurrences)
... mineral cinnabar or artificially. It has a fine red color, and is much used
in coloring sealing wax, in printing, etc. 2. (n.) Hence ...
/v/vermilion.htm - 7k

Nobai (1 Occurrence)
... NOBAI. no'-bi, nob'-ai (nobhay, or nebhay): One of those who took part in sealing
the covenant (Nehemiah 10:19). Multi-Version Concordance Nobai (1 Occurrence). ...
/n/nobai.htm - 6k

Jeshuah (1 Occurrence)
... as taking part in explaining the Torah to the people, in Nehemiah 9:4 (compare
12:8) as leading in the worship, and in 10:9 (Hebrew 10) as sealing the covenant ...
/j/jeshuah.htm - 9k

Jeshua (30 Occurrences)
... as taking part in explaining the Torah to the people, in Nehemiah 9:4 (compare
12:8) as leading in the worship, and in 10:9 (Hebrew 10) as sealing the covenant ...
/j/jeshua.htm - 21k

Lute (13 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) A cement of clay or other tenacious infusible substance for sealing joints
in apparatus, or the mouths of vessels or tubes, or for coating the bodies ...
/l/lute.htm - 11k

Grave (128 Occurrences)
... first." (See NAS). Matthew 27:66 So they went with the guard and made the
tomb secure, sealing the stone. (See NAS). Matthew 28:1 ...
/g/grave.htm - 37k

Resources
Who is the king of the North in Daniel 11? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the king of the South in Daniel 11? | GotQuestions.org

Are there parallels between Jewish wedding traditions and our relationship to Christ? | GotQuestions.org

Sealing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Sealing (5 Occurrences)

Matthew 27:66
So they went with the guard and made the tomb secure, sealing the stone.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV RSV)

Revelation 7:4
When the sealing was finished, I heard how many were sealed out of the tribes of the descendants of Israel. They were 144,000.
(WEY)

Deuteronomy 29:12
that you may enter into the covenant of Yahweh your God, and into his oath, which Yahweh your God makes with you this day;
(See NIV)

Nehemiah 9:38
And because of all this we make a sure covenant, and write it; and our princes, our Levites, and our priests are at the sealing.
(DBY)

Ezekiel 28:12
Son of man, lift up a lamentation for the king of Tyre, And thou hast said to him: Thus said the Lord Jehovah: Thou art sealing up a measurement, Full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Sealing

Sealing of the Holy Spirit is to the Day of Redemption

Sealing of the Holy Spirit: Christ Received

Sealing of the Holy Spirit: Judgment Suspended Until all Saints Receive

Sealing of the Holy Spirit: Saints Receive

Sealing of the Holy Spirit: The Wicked do not Receive

Sealing of the Holy Spirit: Typified

Sealing Seal

Related Terms

Seal (47 Occurrences)

Clay (50 Occurrences)

Bel (3 Occurrences)

Vermilion (2 Occurrences)

Nobai (1 Occurrence)

Jeshuah (1 Occurrence)

Jeshua (30 Occurrences)

Lute (13 Occurrences)

Grave (128 Occurrences)

Wafer (3 Occurrences)

Wax (32 Occurrences)

Burial (25 Occurrences)

Execute (83 Occurrences)

Maaziah (2 Occurrences)

Measurement (14 Occurrences)

Maaseiah (25 Occurrences)

Printed (2 Occurrences)

Pahathmoab (6 Occurrences)

Pahath-moab (6 Occurrences)

Posting (2 Occurrences)

Printing

Besides (178 Occurrences)

Covenant (309 Occurrences)

Along (500 Occurrences)

Seal-ring (3 Occurrences)

Signet (21 Occurrences)

Shebaniah (7 Occurrences)

Secure (78 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Sealeth (5 Occurrences)

Setting (82 Occurrences)

Sure (142 Occurrences)

Tomb (70 Occurrences)

Dragon (20 Occurrences)

Print (3 Occurrences)

Finished (157 Occurrences)

Watch (203 Occurrences)

Abraham (2539 Occurrences)

Press (57 Occurrences)

Stone (290 Occurrences)

Wine (282 Occurrences)

Guard (185 Occurrences)

Text (5 Occurrences)

Monthly (11 Occurrences)

Revelation (52 Occurrences)

John (154 Occurrences)

Sodomite (1 Occurrence)

Sealeth
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