Rural
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "rural" refers to areas characterized by open spaces, agricultural activities, and small settlements, as opposed to urban centers with dense populations and infrastructure. In biblical times, rural life was the norm for many Israelites, and the Scriptures provide numerous insights into the rural lifestyle, its significance, and its spiritual implications.

Agriculture and Livelihood

Agriculture was the backbone of rural life in biblical times. The Israelites were primarily an agrarian society, and much of their daily life revolved around farming and tending livestock. The Bible frequently references agricultural practices, seasons, and the importance of the land. For instance, Genesis 26:12-14 describes Isaac's prosperity through farming: "Isaac sowed seed in that land, and that year he reaped a hundredfold. The LORD blessed him, and he became richer and richer, until he was exceedingly wealthy. He owned so many flocks and herds and servants that the Philistines envied him."

The Law of Moses included specific instructions for agricultural practices, such as leaving the edges of the fields unharvested for the poor and the foreigner (Leviticus 19:9-10). This reflects the communal and compassionate aspects of rural life, where the land was not only a source of sustenance but also a means of providing for the less fortunate.

Rural Imagery in Scripture

Rural imagery is prevalent throughout the Bible, often used to convey spiritual truths and divine principles. The parables of Jesus frequently draw on rural life to illustrate the Kingdom of God. For example, the Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:3-9) uses the imagery of a farmer sowing seeds to teach about the reception of God's Word in different types of hearts.

The pastoral scenes of shepherds and sheep are also significant, symbolizing God's care and guidance. Psalm 23:1-2 famously begins, "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside quiet waters." This imagery conveys a sense of peace, provision, and divine oversight, drawing from the rural context familiar to the original audience.

Rural Life and Spiritual Lessons

Rural life in the Bible often serves as a backdrop for spiritual lessons and divine encounters. The simplicity and rhythm of rural living provide a setting for reflection and communion with God. The prophet Amos, a shepherd and fig farmer, was called from his rural occupation to deliver God's message to Israel (Amos 7:14-15). His background highlights how God can use individuals from humble, rural beginnings for His purposes.

Moreover, the rural setting underscores themes of dependence on God for provision and the importance of stewardship. The cycles of planting and harvest remind believers of God's faithfulness and the principle of sowing and reaping, as expressed in Galatians 6:7: "Do not be deceived: God is not to be mocked. Whatever a man sows, he will reap in return."

Rural Communities and Worship

Rural communities in biblical times were often tightly knit, with worship and religious observance playing a central role. The festivals and Sabbaths prescribed in the Law were times of communal gathering and celebration, often linked to the agricultural calendar. Deuteronomy 16:13-15 describes the Feast of Tabernacles, a time of rejoicing after the harvest: "You are to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles for seven days after you have gathered the produce of your threshing floor and your winepress. And you shall rejoice in your feast—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite, the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow within your gates."

These gatherings fostered a sense of community and reinforced the Israelites' identity as God's chosen people, living in accordance with His commandments and celebrating His provision.

In summary, the rural context of the Bible provides rich imagery and lessons that continue to resonate with believers today. The agricultural lifestyle, pastoral scenes, and communal worship practices all contribute to a deeper understanding of God's relationship with His people and His creation.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (a.) Of or pertaining to the country, as distinguished from a city or town; living in the country; suitable for, or resembling, the country; rustic; as, rural scenes; a rural prospect.

2. (a.) of or pertaining to agriculture; as, rural economy.

Strong's Hebrew
6520. perazon -- perhaps rural population
... 6519, 6520. perazon. 6521 . perhaps rural population. Transliteration: perazon
Phonetic Spelling: (per-aw-zone') Short Definition: peasantry. ...
/hebrew/6520.htm - 6k

6519. perazah -- an open region, hamlet
... 6518, 6519. perazah. 6520 . an open region, hamlet. Transliteration: perazah
Phonetic Spelling: (per-aw-zaw') Short Definition: rural. ...
/hebrew/6519.htm - 6k

5656. abodah -- labor, service
... 2), construction work (1), job (2), kind of service (2), labor (9), laborious (12),
labors (1), ministry (2), office (1), rite (3), rural (1), service (79 ...
/hebrew/5656.htm - 6k

6521. perazi -- hamlet dweller
... Word Origin from the same as perazah Definition hamlet dweller NASB Word
Usage country (1), rural areas (1), unwalled (1). village. ...
/hebrew/6521.htm - 6k

Library

The Rural Sunday School
... XXI THE RURAL SUNDAY SCHOOL. The problem of the rural Sunday school is its
size and equipment. The average number in the school is ...
/.../alexander/the boy and the sunday school/xxi the rural sunday school.htm

Outlying or Rural Parishes Shall in Every Province Remain Subject ...
... Canon XVII. Outlying or rural parishes shall in every province remain subject
to the bishops who now? Outlying or rural parishes ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xvii outlying or rural.htm

The Church and Other Rural Agencies
... CHAPTER IX THE CHURCH AND OTHER RURAL AGENCIES. Since the arousal of interest
in rural welfare by the studies made by the Country ...
/.../vogt/church cooperation in community life/chapter ix the church and.htm

The Church and Rural Public Thought
... CHAPTER VI THE CHURCH AND RURAL PUBLIC THOUGHT. Many city pastors, and some rural
ones too, lament the fact that people do not come to listen to them preach. ...
/.../vogt/church cooperation in community life/chapter vi the church and.htm

Missionary Programs and Rural Community Service
... CHAPTER X MISSIONARY PROGRAMS AND RURAL COMMUNITY SERVICE. Long years of
experience in foreign missionary service has vitally affected ...
/.../vogt/church cooperation in community life/chapter x missionary programs and.htm

Preface
... PREFACE. Many books have been written during the past few years on the rural church. ...
Others have discussed the general rural church situation. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/vogt/church cooperation in community life/preface.htm

Summary and Conclusion
... In the preceding chapters the effort has been made to outline some of the conditions
and principles involved in organizing the rural church for community ...
/.../vogt/church cooperation in community life/chapter xi summary and conclusion.htm

Some Preliminary Definitions
... This is the sense in which the term will be used in this discussion. The term
"rural" likewise conveys a different thought to different people. ...
/.../church cooperation in community life/chapter i some preliminary definitions.htm

Adjusting the Local Church to the Community
... in those sections of the country that are not in the direct line of thought movements,
or where living conditions are such as to make rural life monotonous. ...
/.../vogt/church cooperation in community life/chapter vii adjusting the local.htm

Interdenominational Readjustment
... Rural progress under church leadership has been much like the first drops
of water on a placid lake at the beginning of a rain. ...
/.../chapter viii interdenominational readjustment.htm

Thesaurus
Rural (2 Occurrences)
... pertaining to the country, as distinguished from a city or town; living in the country;
suitable for, or resembling, the country; rustic; as, rural scenes; a ...
/r/rural.htm - 7k

Pastoral
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (a.) Pertaining to shepherds; relating to rural
life and scenes; as, a pastoral life. 2. (a.) Relating ...
/p/pastoral.htm - 39k

Country
... 2. (adv.) Rural regions, as opposed to a city or town. 3. (n.) The inhabitants
or people of a state or a region; the populace; the public. ...
/c/country.htm - 23k

Lawyer (5 Occurrences)
... Such centers of legal lore, of course, would seldom be found in rural communities;
the authorities would naturally gather in large centers of population ...
/l/lawyer.htm - 14k

Runs (28 Occurrences)

/r/runs.htm - 13k

Jachin (8 Occurrences)
... course are included in the list of those who, having returned from Babylon, willingly
accepted the decision of the lot, and abandoned their rural retreats to ...
/j/jachin.htm - 12k

Latin (2 Occurrences)
... In Palestine Aramaic was the vernacular in the rural districts and remoter towns,
while in the leading towns both Greek and Aramaic were spoken. ...
/l/latin.htm - 28k

Goat (92 Occurrences)
... They had an important place in their rural economy on account of the milk
they afforded and the excellency of the flesh of the kid. ...
/g/goat.htm - 48k

Wake (34 Occurrences)
... the night, in the church; subsequently, these vigils were discontinued, and the
day itself, often with succeeding days, was occupied in rural pastimes and ...
/w/wake.htm - 17k

Town (861 Occurrences)
... as a city; also, loosely, any large, closely populated place, whether incorporated
or not, in distinction from the country, or from rural communities. 4. (adv. ...
/t/town.htm - 39k

Resources
Who was Martin of Tours? | GotQuestions.org

What is Roman Catholicism? | GotQuestions.org

What were the Dark Ages? | GotQuestions.org

Rural: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Rural (2 Occurrences)

Nehemiah 10:37
and that we should bring the first fruits of our dough, and our wave offerings, and the fruit of all manner of trees, the new wine and the oil, to the priests, to the chambers of the house of our God; and the tithes of our ground to the Levites; for they, the Levites, take the tithes in all the cities of our tillage.
(See NAS RSV)

Esther 9:19
Therefore the Jews of the villages, who live in the unwalled towns, make the fourteenth day of the month Adar a day of gladness and feasting, a good day, and a day of sending presents of food to one another.
(See NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Rural

Related Terms

Rush (35 Occurrences)

Uruah

Uriah (33 Occurrences)

Leah (30 Occurrences)

Loaded (21 Occurrences)

Wineskins (7 Occurrences)

Rural (2 Occurrences)

Resorted (10 Occurrences)

Envoys (16 Occurrences)

Delegation (5 Occurrences)

Mended (2 Occurrences)

Provisions (41 Occurrences)

Ambassadors (9 Occurrences)

Sacks (12 Occurrences)

Donkeys (71 Occurrences)

Cunning (43 Occurrences)

Skins (27 Occurrences)

Torn (100 Occurrences)

Bound (175 Occurrences)

Wine (282 Occurrences)

Runs
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