Pileha
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Pileha is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Nehemiah. He is listed among the leaders who returned from the Babylonian exile and participated in the covenant renewal ceremony under the leadership of Nehemiah. This event is significant in the history of Israel as it marks a period of spiritual renewal and commitment to the Law of Moses after the return from captivity.

Biblical Reference:

Pileha is mentioned in Nehemiah 10:24, where he is listed as one of the signatories of the covenant. The passage reads: "Pelatiah, Hanan, Anaiah, Hoshea, Hananiah, Hasshub, Hallohesh, Pilha, Shobek" (Nehemiah 10:22-24). This list includes various leaders, priests, and Levites who pledged to follow the commandments, ordinances, and statutes of the Lord.

Historical Context:

The context of Pileha's mention is the period following the Babylonian exile, during which the Jewish people were allowed to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple and the city walls. Nehemiah, serving as the governor, played a crucial role in the physical and spiritual restoration of the Jewish community. The covenant renewal was a public declaration of the people's commitment to live according to God's laws, emphasizing the importance of obedience and faithfulness.

Significance:

Pileha's inclusion in the list of covenant signatories highlights his role as a leader among the returned exiles. His participation signifies a collective effort to restore the religious and social order based on the Torah. This act of covenant renewal was not merely a formality but a profound expression of repentance and dedication to God, reflecting the community's desire to avoid the sins of their ancestors that led to the exile.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Pileha and others in the covenant renewal underscores the importance of leadership in guiding the community towards spiritual fidelity. It also illustrates the biblical theme of restoration and renewal, where God, in His mercy, provides opportunities for His people to return to Him and reestablish their covenant relationship. The act of signing the covenant serves as a reminder of the enduring nature of God's promises and the responsibility of His people to uphold their part of the covenant.

Conclusion:

While Pileha is not a prominent figure in the biblical narrative, his role in the covenant renewal ceremony is a testament to the collective commitment of the Jewish leaders and people to adhere to God's commandments. His mention in Nehemiah serves as a historical and spiritual marker of a pivotal moment in Israel's post-exilic history.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Pileha

(worship), the name of one of the chief of the people, probably a family, who signed the covenant with Nehemiah. (Nehemiah 10:24) (B.C. 410.)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PILEHA

pil'-e-ha, pi'-le-ha.

See PILHA.

Thesaurus
Pileha (1 Occurrence)
... Standard Bible Encyclopedia PILEHA. pil'-e-ha, pi'-le-ha. ... Multi-Version Concordance
Pileha (1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 10:24 Hallohesh, Pileha, Shobek, (KJV WBS). ...
/p/pileha.htm - 6k

Piles (10 Occurrences)

/p/piles.htm - 9k

Piled (10 Occurrences)

/p/piled.htm - 9k

Pilha (1 Occurrence)
... PILHA. pil'-ha (pilcha', "ploughman" (plowman); the King James Version Pileha):
One of those who signed Nehemiah's covenant (Nehemiah 10:24). ...
/p/pilha.htm - 6k

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