Overrunning
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Definition and Context:
In biblical terms, "overrunning" often refers to the act of overwhelming or flooding over a particular area, people, or situation. This concept can be both literal, as in the case of waters or armies, and metaphorical, representing the overwhelming force of God's judgment or the spread of sin.

Biblical Instances:

1. Military Conquests:
The Bible frequently uses the imagery of overrunning to describe military conquests. In the Old Testament, the Israelites experienced both sides of this phenomenon. For example, when God delivered the Promised Land into their hands, they were instructed to overrun the Canaanite cities (Joshua 6:20-21). Conversely, when Israel turned away from God, they were overrun by foreign powers as a form of divine judgment (Judges 6:1-6).

2. Divine Judgment:
Overrunning is also used to depict God's judgment against nations and peoples. In Isaiah 8:7-8, the prophet warns of the Assyrian invasion, describing it as an overflowing river that will "sweep on into Judah, it will overflow and pass through, reaching even to the neck." This vivid imagery underscores the totality and inevitability of God's judgment when His people are unfaithful.

3. Natural Disasters:
The concept of overrunning can also be seen in the context of natural disasters, such as floods. In Genesis 7:17-24, the floodwaters during Noah's time overran the earth as a judgment against humanity's wickedness. This event serves as a powerful reminder of God's sovereignty and the consequences of sin.

4. Spiritual Overrunning:
On a spiritual level, overrunning can symbolize the pervasive nature of sin or false teachings. In 2 Timothy 2:16-18, Paul warns against godless chatter, which "will spread like gangrene." This metaphorical overrunning highlights the destructive potential of allowing sin or heresy to go unchecked within the community of believers.

Theological Implications:

· God's Sovereignty:
The concept of overrunning in the Bible often emphasizes God's control over nations and nature. Whether through military conquest or natural disaster, God's purposes are ultimately fulfilled, demonstrating His supreme authority.

· Judgment and Mercy:
While overrunning often signifies judgment, it also serves as a call to repentance. The Bible consistently shows that God's desire is for His people to turn back to Him, and He provides opportunities for restoration and mercy.

· Vigilance Against Sin:
The metaphorical use of overrunning as it pertains to sin and false teachings serves as a warning to believers to remain vigilant. The spread of sin can be swift and destructive, necessitating a proactive stance in maintaining doctrinal purity and personal holiness.

Conclusion:
The theme of overrunning in the Bible is multifaceted, encompassing physical, spiritual, and moral dimensions. It serves as a powerful reminder of God's sovereignty, the reality of His judgment, and the need for vigilance in the life of faith.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Overrun.
Library

Jeremiah
... When it began, the Scythians were overrunning Western Asia, and Judah was the vassal
of Assyria, as she continued to be till the fall of Nineveh in 606 BC ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/jeremiah.htm

Nahum's Doom of Nineveh
... But with an overrunning flood he will make a full end of the place thereof, and
will pursue his enemies into darkness. 2. What do ye imagine against the LORD? ...
/.../select masterpieces of biblical literature/xi nahums doom of nineveh.htm

Editor's Preface.
... the result, I have "done what I could." I have preserved the African Psalter entire,
with as much of the comment as was possible; even so overrunning, at the ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/editors preface.htm

Introduction to the Letter to a Young Widow.
... engaged in war ever since his accession (c.4) must be Theodosius, who succeeded
Valens, and as the Goths are said to be still overrunning large regions with ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/introduction to the letter to.htm

Josephus Makes an Attempt Upon Sepphoris but is Repelled. Titus ...
... These last, by marching continually one way or other, and overrunning the parts
of the adjoining country, were very troublesome to Josephus and his men; they ...
/.../chapter 4 josephus makes an.htm

Book 11 Footnotes
... to Cyrus, who, instead of a war to avenge his father's death upon the Scythians
and Massagets, and to prevent those nations from overrunning his northern ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 11 footnotes.htm

The Apostasy in Two Days.
... History records the overrunning of the Roman empire from AD376 to AD476 by the
different "powerful and warlike nations of the North; namely, the Huns, Goths ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /chapter i the apostasy in.htm

To Olympias. Why do You Lament? Why do You Belabour Yourself...
... And whilst I was thus situated it was suddenly announced that the Isaurians [953]
in countless multitudes were overrunning the district of C??sarea, and had ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/chrysostom/on the priesthood/to olympias why do you.htm

Introduction.
... obvious as well as that which is most palpable; must judge not peremptorily or
sweepingly, but with reserves and exceptions; not as lightly overrunning a wide ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnold/the christian life/introduction.htm

The Princesses of the Comneni
... The Seljukian Turks were at that time overrunning Cappadocia and it was necessary
that the army should be under the control of an able and a daring general. ...
/.../brittain/women of early christianity/xiv the princesses of the.htm

Thesaurus
Overrunning (5 Occurrences)
...Overrunning (5 Occurrences). ... (BBE). Judges 20:37 And the watchers, rushing on Gibeah
and overrunning it, put all the town to the sword without mercy. (BBE). ...
/o/overrunning.htm - 8k

Overrun (4 Occurrences)

/o/overrun.htm - 8k

Over-running (1 Occurrence)
Over-running. Overrunning, Over-running. Oversee . Multi-Version Concordance ...
(ASV WBS). Overrunning, Over-running. Oversee . Reference Bible.
/o/over-running.htm - 6k

Watchers (16 Occurrences)
... Gibeah. (BBE). Judges 20:37 And the watchers, rushing on Gibeah and overrunning
it, put all the town to the sword without mercy. (BBE). ...
/w/watchers.htm - 11k

Rushing (61 Occurrences)
... Geba. (BBE). Judges 20:37 And the watchers, rushing on Gibeah and overrunning
it, put all the town to the sword without mercy. (BBE). ...
/r/rushing.htm - 24k

Abel-cheramim (1 Occurrence)
... Judges 11:33 And he made an attack on them from Aroer all the way to Minnith,
overrunning twenty towns, as far as Abel-cheramim, and put great numbers to the ...
/a/abel-cheramim.htm - 7k

Frequently (28 Occurrences)
... into the earth. Now in the spring of the year, armed bands of Moabites
frequently came, overrunning the land. (BBE). 2 Chronicles ...
/f/frequently.htm - 14k

Gomor'rah (23 Occurrences)
... 9 Therefore, I live, An affirmation of Jehovah of Hosts, God of Israel, Surely,
Moab is as Sodom, And the sons of Ammon as Gomorrah, An overrunning of nettles ...
/g/gomor'rah.htm - 13k

Remainder (33 Occurrences)
... 9 Therefore, I live, An affirmation of Jehovah of Hosts, God of Israel, Surely,
Moab is as Sodom, And the sons of Ammon as Gomorrah, An overrunning of nettles ...
/r/remainder.htm - 18k

Crushed (199 Occurrences)
... Judges 11:33 And he made an attack on them from Aroer all the way to Minnith,
overrunning twenty towns, as far as Abel-cheramim, and put great numbers to the ...
/c/crushed.htm - 37k

Resources
What is the Presbyterian Church (USA), and what do they believe? | GotQuestions.org

Overrunning: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Overrunning (5 Occurrences)

Judges 11:33
And he made an attack on them from Aroer all the way to Minnith, overrunning twenty towns, as far as Abel-cheramim, and put great numbers to the sword. So the children of Ammon were crushed before the children of Israel.
(BBE)

Judges 20:37
And the watchers, rushing on Gibeah and overrunning it, put all the town to the sword without mercy.
(BBE)

2 Kings 13:20
And death came to Elisha and they put his body into the earth. Now in the spring of the year, armed bands of Moabites frequently came, overrunning the land.
(BBE)

Nahum 1:8
But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies.
(KJV JPS DBY)

Zephaniah 2:9
Therefore, I live, An affirmation of Jehovah of Hosts, God of Israel, Surely, Moab is as Sodom, And the sons of Ammon as Gomorrah, An overrunning of nettles and salt-pits, And a desolation -- unto the age. A residue of My people do seize them, And a remnant of My nation inherit them.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Overrunning

Related Terms

Over-running (1 Occurrence)

Earthenware (13 Occurrences)

Earthen (19 Occurrences)

Fresh (41 Occurrences)

Pot (46 Occurrences)

Bird (65 Occurrences)

Slaughtered (72 Occurrences)

Clay (50 Occurrences)

Oversee (7 Occurrences)

Overrun (4 Occurrences)

Running (135 Occurrences)

Vessel (118 Occurrences)

Watchers (16 Occurrences)

Rushing (61 Occurrences)

Abel-cheramim (1 Occurrence)

Frequently (28 Occurrences)

Gomor'rah (23 Occurrences)

Slaughter (121 Occurrences)

Remainder (33 Occurrences)

Crushed (199 Occurrences)

Slay (189 Occurrences)

Birds (125 Occurrences)

Nineveh (23 Occurrences)

Spring (122 Occurrences)

Attack (221 Occurrences)

Armed (147 Occurrences)

Killed (352 Occurrences)

Sword (427 Occurrences)

Ammonites (97 Occurrences)

Numbers (136 Occurrences)

Overrun
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