Overpayment
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Definition and Context:
Overpayment refers to the act of paying more than what is required or due. In a biblical context, this concept can be explored through themes of justice, fairness, and stewardship. While the Bible does not explicitly mention "overpayment," principles related to financial dealings, honesty, and integrity are prevalent throughout Scripture.

Biblical Principles:
The Bible emphasizes fair and just dealings in financial matters. In Leviticus 19:13 , it is written, "You must not defraud your neighbor or rob him. You must not withhold until morning the wages due a hired hand." This verse underscores the importance of fairness and timely payment, which can be extended to the concept of avoiding overpayment as a form of financial integrity.

Stewardship:
The principle of stewardship is central to understanding financial transactions in the Bible. Believers are called to manage their resources wisely and responsibly. In the Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30), Jesus teaches about the importance of using resources effectively and being accountable for what has been entrusted to us. Overpayment, in this light, can be seen as a mismanagement of resources that could otherwise be used for God's purposes.

Justice and Fairness:
The Bible consistently advocates for justice and fairness in all dealings. Proverbs 11:1 states, "Dishonest scales are an abomination to the LORD, but an accurate weight is His delight." This verse highlights God's desire for honesty and fairness, which can be applied to ensuring that payments are neither excessive nor insufficient.

Generosity vs. Overpayment:
While overpayment may seem similar to generosity, the two are distinct. Generosity is a voluntary act of giving beyond what is required, motivated by love and compassion. Overpayment, however, may result from error, negligence, or lack of discernment. 2 Corinthians 9:7 encourages believers to give cheerfully: "Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver."

Practical Application:
In practical terms, Christians are encouraged to be diligent and discerning in their financial dealings. This includes ensuring that payments are accurate and reflect the true value of goods or services received. The principle of loving one's neighbor as oneself (Mark 12:31) can guide believers to act with integrity and fairness, avoiding both underpayment and overpayment.

Conclusion:
While the Bible does not directly address overpayment, its teachings on justice, stewardship, and integrity provide a framework for understanding and applying biblical principles to financial matters. Believers are called to act with honesty and fairness, ensuring that their financial transactions reflect the values of the Kingdom of God.
Concordance
Overpayment (1 Occurrence)

Leviticus 25:27
then let him count the years of the sale thereof, and restore the overplus unto the man to whom he sold it; and he shall return unto his possession.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Overpayment (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Overpayment (1 Occurrence). Leviticus 25:27 then
let him count the years of the sale thereof, and restore ...
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Overpast (2 Occurrences)

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Overplus (1 Occurrence)

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