Oboth
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Topical Encyclopedia
Biblical References:
Oboth is mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Numbers. The primary reference to Oboth is found in Numbers 21:10-11: "Then the Israelites set out and camped at Oboth. They journeyed from Oboth and camped at Iye-abarim, in the wilderness opposite Moab toward the sunrise."

Historical and Geographical Context:
Oboth was one of the encampments of the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings after the Exodus from Egypt. The location of Oboth is not precisely known today, but it is generally considered to be in the region east of the Dead Sea, in the territory that was historically associated with the Moabites. This area is part of the broader Transjordan region, which the Israelites traversed as they approached the Promised Land.

The journey to Oboth is part of the larger narrative of the Israelites' 40-year journey through the desert, a period marked by trials, divine provision, and preparation for entering Canaan. The encampment at Oboth signifies a stage in this journey, highlighting the nomadic lifestyle of the Israelites during this time.

Theological Significance:
The mention of Oboth, like other encampments, underscores the faithfulness of God in guiding and sustaining His people through the wilderness. Each location serves as a testament to the Israelites' reliance on God's direction and provision. The journey from Egypt to the Promised Land is symbolic of the spiritual journey of believers, emphasizing themes of trust, obedience, and perseverance.

The passage through Oboth also reflects the broader narrative of God's covenant relationship with Israel. Despite the challenges and the Israelites' frequent disobedience, God remains committed to His promises, leading them step by step toward the fulfillment of His covenant.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights:
While specific archaeological evidence for Oboth has not been identified, the general region of the Transjordan has been the subject of various archaeological studies. These studies provide insights into the ancient cultures and peoples that inhabited the area, including the Moabites, who are frequently mentioned in the biblical narrative.

The cultural context of the region during the time of the Israelites' wanderings includes interactions with neighboring peoples, such as the Edomites, Moabites, and Ammonites. These interactions are documented in the biblical text and provide a backdrop for understanding the challenges and hostilities faced by the Israelites.

Related Biblical Themes:
· Wilderness Wanderings: Oboth is part of the larger narrative of the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, a period characterized by testing, divine guidance, and preparation for entering the Promised Land.
· Divine Provision and Guidance: The encampments, including Oboth, highlight God's provision of manna, water, and protection, demonstrating His faithfulness to His covenant people.
· Covenant Faithfulness: The journey through places like Oboth underscores the theme of God's unwavering commitment to His promises, despite the Israelites' frequent lapses in faith.

Cross-References:
· Numbers 33:43-44: This passage provides a list of the Israelites' encampments, including Oboth, as part of their journey from Egypt to Canaan.
· Deuteronomy 2:8-9: Offers additional context regarding the Israelites' journey through the territories of Edom and Moab, near the region of Oboth.

In summary, Oboth serves as a significant waypoint in the Israelites' wilderness journey, reflecting themes of divine guidance, covenant faithfulness, and the spiritual journey of God's people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Oboth

dragons; fathers; desires

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Oboth

(bottles), one of the encampments of the Israelites, east of Moab. (Numbers 21:10; 33:43) Its exact site is unknown but it was probably south of the Dead Sea, on the boundary between Moab and Edom. --ED).

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Bottles, an encampment of the Israelites during the wanderings in the wilderness (Numbers 33:43), the first after the setting up of the brazen serpent.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
OBOTH

o'-both, o'-both ('obhoth, "waterbags"): A desert camp of the Israelites, the 3rd after leaving Mt. Hor and close to the borders of Moab (Numbers 21:10, 11; Numbers 33:43, 14).

See WANDERINGS OF ISRAEL.

Strong's Hebrew
88. Oboth -- "water-skins," a place in Edom
... 87, 88. Oboth. 89 . "water-skins," a place in Edom. Transliteration: Oboth
Phonetic Spelling: (o-both') Short Definition: Oboth. Word Origin pl. ...
/hebrew/88.htm - 6k
Library

Verbs, 72-84
... in -. Nb.21:11 kai exarantes (Hb. impf.) ex Oboth, kai parenebalon en Chalgaei,
22:23 kai idousa he onos . . . kai exeklinen. Hardly ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/conybeare/a grammar of septuagint greek/verbs 72-84.htm

Thesaurus
Oboth (4 Occurrences)
...OBOTH. o'-both, o'-both ('obhoth, "waterbags"): A desert camp of the Israelites,
the 3rd after leaving Mt. ... Multi-Version Concordance Oboth (4 Occurrences). ...
/o/oboth.htm - 8k

Iye-abarim (2 Occurrences)
... James Version Ije-abarim; in Numbers 21:11 the Septuagint reads Codex Vaticanus,
Chalglei): A place in the journeyings of Israel named after Oboth, said to be ...
/i/iye-abarim.htm - 7k

Pitched (101 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS). Numbers 21:10 And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in
Oboth. ... Numbers 33:43 And they departed from Punon, and pitched in Oboth. ...
/p/pitched.htm - 33k

Encamped (115 Occurrences)
... (WEB ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV). Numbers 21:10 The children of Israel traveled, and encamped
in Oboth. ... Numbers 33:43 They traveled from Punon, and encamped in Oboth. ...
/e/encamped.htm - 34k

Camped (100 Occurrences)
... Numbers 21:10 The children of Israel traveled, and encamped in Oboth. ... Numbers
33:43 They traveled from Punon, and encamped in Oboth. ...
/c/camped.htm - 33k

Traveled (104 Occurrences)
... (WEB NIV). Numbers 21:10 The children of Israel traveled, and encamped in Oboth.
(WEB). ... (WEB). Numbers 33:43 They traveled from Punon, and encamped in Oboth. ...
/t/traveled.htm - 32k

Encamp (108 Occurrences)
... Numbers 21:10 The children of Israel traveled, and encamped in Oboth. ... Numbers
33:43 They traveled from Punon, and encamped in Oboth. ...
/e/encamp.htm - 36k

Iye (2 Occurrences)
... Iye (2 Occurrences). Numbers 21:11 They traveled from Oboth, and encamped at Iyeabarim,
in the wilderness which is before Moab, toward the sunrise. ...
/i/iye.htm - 6k

Ijeabarim (2 Occurrences)
... Ijeabarim (2 Occurrences). Numbers 21:11 And they journeyed from Oboth, and pitched
at Ijeabarim, in the wilderness which is before Moab, toward the sunrising. ...
/i/ijeabarim.htm - 7k

Iyeabarim (1 Occurrence)
... James Version Ije-abarim; in Numbers 21:11 the Septuagint reads Codex Vaticanus,
Chalglei): A place in the journeyings of Israel named after Oboth, said to be ...
/i/iyeabarim.htm - 7k

Resources
What is the Book of the Wars of the Lord? | GotQuestions.org

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