Context and Background:

1 Chronicles 12:34 is part of a larger passage detailing the assembly of warriors who joined David at Hebron to transfer the kingdom of Saul to him, as ordained by the LORD. This chapter highlights the unity and support David received from various tribes of Israel, emphasizing the divine approval and national consensus for David's kingship.

Verse Text :

"From Naphtali: 1,000 commanders, accompanied by 37,000 men with shield and spear."

Analysis:

The tribe of Naphtali, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, is mentioned in this verse as contributing significantly to David's cause. The verse specifies that Naphtali sent 1,000 commanders, a notable number indicating the tribe's organizational strength and commitment. These commanders were accompanied by 37,000 men equipped with shields and spears, signifying their readiness for battle and their support for David's leadership.

Significance:

1. Military Support: The large number of troops from Naphtali underscores the widespread support David had among the tribes of Israel. This military backing was crucial for establishing his rule and ensuring stability in the kingdom.

2. Unity Among Tribes: The participation of Naphtali, along with other tribes, illustrates the unity among the Israelites in recognizing David as their divinely appointed king. This collective action reflects a pivotal moment in Israel's history where tribal divisions were set aside for a common purpose.

3. Divine Providence: The gathering of such a formidable force is seen as a fulfillment of God's promise to David. It highlights the belief in divine providence guiding the events of Israel's history, with God orchestrating the support David needed to ascend to the throne.

4. Symbolism of Numbers: The specific mention of 1,000 commanders and 37,000 men may also carry symbolic weight, representing completeness and divine order. In biblical numerology, such numbers often signify God's hand in the affairs of His people.

Conclusion:

1 Chronicles 12:34 serves as a testament to the loyalty and dedication of the tribe of Naphtali to David's kingship. It reflects the broader theme of unity and divine guidance in the establishment of David's reign, a critical juncture in the narrative of Israel. This verse, along with the surrounding passages, underscores the importance of collective action and faith in God's promises in the history of Israel.37000 (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 12:34
Of Naphtali one thousand captains, and with them with shield and spear thirty-seven thousand.
(See NAS)

37000 (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance 37000 (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 12:34 Of Naphtali one
thousand captains, and with them with shield and spear thirty-seven thousand. ...
/num/37000.htm - 6k

36000 (2 Occurrences)

/num/36000.htm - 6k

40000 (3 Occurrences)

/num/40000.htm - 7k

Shushan (19 Occurrences)
... this is but a fraction compared with the ancient extent of the city, which is estimated
to have been between 12,000 and 15,000 hectares (29, 640-37,000 acres). ...
/s/shushan.htm - 21k

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