Will: A Testament of Abraham
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The "Will: A Testament of Abraham" is an ancient pseudepigraphal text, traditionally attributed to the patriarch Abraham. It is not part of the canonical Scriptures but holds historical and theological interest for its insights into Jewish thought and the development of biblical themes. This text is often studied alongside other works such as the "Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs" and the "Book of Jubilees," which similarly explore the lives and legacies of biblical figures.

Historical Context and Authorship

The "Testament of Abraham" is believed to have been composed between the 1st century BCE and the 2nd century CE. Its authorship is unknown, and it is not considered divinely inspired or authoritative within the Christian canon. The text is thought to have originated in Jewish circles, possibly in Egypt, and reflects a milieu where Jewish traditions were being preserved and expanded upon in the face of Hellenistic influences.

Content and Themes

The narrative of the "Testament of Abraham" revolves around the final days of Abraham's life, focusing on themes of righteousness, divine judgment, and the afterlife. It presents a vision of Abraham's journey to heaven, where he witnesses the judgment of souls. This portrayal aligns with Jewish apocalyptic literature, which often emphasizes the moral and ethical dimensions of divine justice.

The text is divided into two main recensions, known as the "long" and "short" versions, each with variations in detail and emphasis. Both versions, however, maintain a consistent portrayal of Abraham as a paragon of faith and obedience, echoing the biblical depiction found in Genesis. The Berean Standard Bible (BSB) highlights Abraham's faith in passages such as Genesis 15:6: "Abram believed the LORD, and it was credited to him as righteousness."

Theological Significance

While not part of the biblical canon, the "Testament of Abraham" offers valuable insights into the intertestamental period's theological developments. It reflects Jewish beliefs about the afterlife and the importance of living a righteous life in accordance with God's commandments. The text underscores the idea that one's actions have eternal consequences, a theme that resonates with the teachings of both the Old and New Testaments.

In the New Testament, the Apostle Paul references Abraham's faith as a model for believers, as seen in Romans 4:3 (BSB): "For what does the Scripture say? 'Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.'" This connection highlights the enduring legacy of Abraham's faith and its significance for understanding salvation and righteousness.

Influence and Reception

The "Testament of Abraham" has been preserved in various languages, including Greek, Coptic, and Slavonic, indicating its widespread influence in early Jewish and Christian communities. Although not considered canonical, it has been referenced by early Church Fathers and continues to be of interest to scholars studying the development of Jewish and Christian eschatology.

In summary, the "Will: A Testament of Abraham" serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of Abraham as a figure of faith and righteousness. While not part of the biblical canon, it provides a window into the theological and cultural milieu of the time, offering insights into the beliefs and values that shaped early Jewish and Christian thought.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 25:5,6
And Abraham gave all that he had to Isaac.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Testament of Abraham. Version I.
... by WA Craigie, MA, BA (Oxon.) The Testament of Abraham ... behold, the man sitting with
my father Abraham is not ... blessed him and said, The Lord God will grant thee ...
/.../unknown/the testament of abraham/the testament of abraham version.htm

Abraham's Loyalty to God
... THE OLD TESTAMENT ABRAHAM'S LOYALTY TO GOD. ... On the third day, when Abraham looked
up and saw the place in the ... When we have worshipped, we will come back to you ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/abrahams loyalty to god.htm

Thirteenth Sunday after Trinity God's Testament and Promise in ...
... Now, God has made a testament, which is to be his final last will; namely, that
he will bless all ... This he determined upon, and assured to Abraham, and in ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/thirteenth sunday after trinity gods.htm

Our Inheritance
... God has shown us through his covenant with Abraham that what he promises he is ready
and able to ... It is as far above any earthly will or testament as the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/byers/sanctification/chapter v our inheritance.htm

The Revelation of the Old Testament in Writing.
... XV. The Revelation of the Old Testament in Writing. "Then I said, I will not speak ...
from the dialogues between God and man, as in the history of Abraham in the ...
/.../kuyper/the work of the holy spirit/xv the revelation of the.htm

Jesus and Abraham.
... give his age, but a round period that will cover it ... that he was before Abraham, but,
before Abraham was, I ... It identifies him with the I AM of the Old Testament. ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/jesus and abraham.htm

It is a Matter of Doubt, Whether Believers under the Old Testament ...
... to doubt whether the believers under the Old Testament had any ... by Christ and his
Apostles; and it will be seen ... It is said, (John 8:56,) "Abraham saw the day of ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/article xi it is a.htm

Holy Scripture in the New Testament, Even in Its Very First Verse ...
... Chapter XXII."Holy Scripture in the New Testament, Even in ... the Human Stock of David,
and Abraham, and Adam ... testimony, that of the apostles they will never be ...
/.../tertullian/ on the flesh of christ/chapter xxii holy scripture in the.htm

Abraham's Obedience
... his suffering is his duty, and that his trial is his heavenly Father's will: and
so all we read in the Old-Testament account is simply, "And Abraham rose up ...
/.../kingsley/twenty-five village sermons/sermon xiii abrahams obedience.htm

From Abraham to Egypt.
... much of it is illustrative of such New Testament teachings ... Abraham is called or
appointed of God to be the head of ... nation, he has revealed to him the will of God ...
/.../tidwell/the bible period by period/chapter iv from abraham to.htm

Resources
Who is the king of the South in Daniel 11? | GotQuestions.org

Who is the king of the North in Daniel 11? | GotQuestions.org

When will the Resurrection take place? | GotQuestions.org

Will: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Will

Will of God

Will of God, the Supreme Rule of Duty

Will: A Testament in Force Only After Death

Will: A Testament of Abraham

Will: A Testament of David

Will: A Testament of Jacob

Will: A Testament of Jehoshaphat

Will: A Testament: May not be Annulled

Will: The Mental Faculty: Freedom of, Recognized by God

Related Terms

Will (64996 Occurrences)

Free-will (9 Occurrences)

Good-will (8 Occurrences)

Will-worship (1 Occurrence)

Self-will (2 Occurrences)

Will-offering (1 Occurrence)

Free-will-offering (9 Occurrences)

Free-will-offerings (6 Occurrences)

Volition

Veiled (23 Occurrences)

Sea-lands (24 Occurrences)

Yah (40 Occurrences)

Shoots (32 Occurrences)

Vanish (21 Occurrences)

Victorious (17 Occurrences)

Spite (28 Occurrences)

Shouts (34 Occurrences)

Vindicate (18 Occurrences)

Smallest (16 Occurrences)

Scorching (11 Occurrences)

Scourged (13 Occurrences)

Stagger (20 Occurrences)

Snakes (25 Occurrences)

Quick-footed (7 Occurrences)

Vintage (14 Occurrences)

Smashing (9 Occurrences)

Snatch (14 Occurrences)

Sorrowing (33 Occurrences)

Scourge (24 Occurrences)

Sprout (25 Occurrences)

Vine-growers (13 Occurrences)

Vine-dressers (18 Occurrences)

Knock (7 Occurrences)

Smashed (22 Occurrences)

Sorry (27 Occurrences)

Shortly (21 Occurrences)

Scorched (21 Occurrences)

Scorpions (9 Occurrences)

Sorrows (37 Occurrences)

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Smooth (39 Occurrences)

Skies (36 Occurrences)

Vine-garden (43 Occurrences)

Shows (42 Occurrences)

Kindle (25 Occurrences)

Vent (8 Occurrences)

Quenched (22 Occurrences)

Spurn (13 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Vowed (34 Occurrences)

Scepter (28 Occurrences)

Speed (22 Occurrences)

Snake (43 Occurrences)

Simply (27 Occurrences)

Signal (18 Occurrences)

Soft (36 Occurrences)

Voluntary (17 Occurrences)

Seeks (48 Occurrences)

Quarrel (22 Occurrences)

Securely (43 Occurrences)

Vines (39 Occurrences)

Screech (4 Occurrences)

Slack (19 Occurrences)

Secrets (26 Occurrences)

Sows (18 Occurrences)

Spurned (16 Occurrences)

Quench (14 Occurrences)

Quite (55 Occurrences)

Site (19 Occurrences)

Spears (25 Occurrences)

Sighing (22 Occurrences)

Shutting (43 Occurrences)

Security (41 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Speedily (38 Occurrences)

Sling (11 Occurrences)

Soever (24 Occurrences)

Sink (16 Occurrences)

Will: A Testament in Force Only After Death
Top of Page
Top of Page