Topical Encyclopedia
The Temple of Solomon, often referred to as the "House of My Glory," holds a significant place in biblical history as the first permanent dwelling place for the Ark of the Covenant and the center of Israelite worship. Commissioned by King Solomon, the son of David, this temple was constructed in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah, the site where Abraham was to offer Isaac (
2 Chronicles 3:1).
Construction and DedicationThe construction of Solomon's Temple began in the fourth year of Solomon's reign, around 966 BC, and took seven years to complete (
1 Kings 6:1, 38). The temple was built according to the divine specifications given to David, Solomon's father, and was a fulfillment of God's promise to David that his son would build a house for His name (
2 Samuel 7:12-13).
The temple was an architectural marvel of its time, constructed with the finest materials, including cedar from Lebanon, gold, silver, and precious stones. The inner sanctuary, known as the Most Holy Place, housed the Ark of the Covenant, symbolizing God's presence among His people (
1 Kings 6:19-22).
Upon completion, Solomon dedicated the temple with a grand ceremony, offering numerous sacrifices and praying for God's presence and blessing. In his prayer, Solomon acknowledged the greatness of God, stating, "But will God indeed dwell on earth? Even heaven, the highest heaven, cannot contain You, much less this temple I have built" (
1 Kings 8:27). The dedication was marked by the glory of the Lord filling the temple, signifying His acceptance of this house as a place of worship (
1 Kings 8:10-11).
Significance in Worship and CovenantSolomon's Temple served as the central place of worship for the Israelites, where they offered sacrifices and observed the feasts prescribed in the Law of Moses. It was a tangible representation of the covenant relationship between God and His people, a place where they could seek forgiveness, guidance, and blessing.
The temple also played a crucial role in the religious and national identity of Israel. It was a symbol of God's chosen people and His promise to dwell among them. The temple's significance is highlighted in
Isaiah 60:7, where it is referred to as the "House of My Glory," emphasizing its role as a place where God's glory was to be revealed and His name honored.
Destruction and LegacyDespite its grandeur and significance, Solomon's Temple was not immune to the consequences of Israel's disobedience. In 586 BC, the Babylonians, under King Nebuchadnezzar, destroyed the temple, as prophesied by Jeremiah and other prophets, due to the nation's persistent idolatry and sin (
2 Kings 25:8-9).
The destruction of the temple marked a pivotal moment in Israel's history, leading to the Babylonian exile. However, the hope of restoration and a future temple persisted among the exiled Israelites, as prophesied by Ezekiel and later realized in the rebuilding of the Second Temple under Zerubbabel.
Solomon's Temple remains a profound symbol of God's desire to dwell with His people and the importance of holiness and obedience in maintaining that relationship. Its legacy continues to influence Jewish and Christian thought, serving as a reminder of the glory and presence of God among His people.
Nave's Topical Index
Isaiah 60:7All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together to you, the rams of Nebaioth shall minister to you: they shall come up with acceptance on my altar, and I will glorify the house of my glory.
Nave's Topical Index
Library
The Promised King and Temple-Builder
... promises were in part directed to, and fulfilled in, Solomon. ... He has built the true
Temple, in that His body is ... we are built up into a spiritual house for an ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture f/the promised king and temple-builder.htm
The Temple and Its Dedication
... As Solomon ended his prayer, "fire came down from heaven ... The priests could not enter
the temple because "the ... of the Lord had filled the Lord's house." "When all ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 2 the temple and.htm
Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... the whole arrangement of this gorgeous temple, proceeded from ... the work for the service
of the house of the ... and protection of his God, Solomon commenced, and ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm
The Desire of all Nations
... his finger have outdone the glory of Solomon's temple, but in ... And then this temple,
thus built and thus adorned, will ... all is, "I will fill this house with my ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 61 1915/the desire of all nations.htm
Results of Transgression
... From the day that Solomon was entrusted with the work of ... his avowed purpose was
"to build an house for the ... Israel at the time of the dedication of the temple. ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 4 results of transgression.htm
The Building of the Golden House.
... Then Solomon stood before all the people and gave thanks to God and asked him to
take the temple for his own house to dwell in, and kneeling down, he ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xxvi the building of.htm
At the Feast of Tabernacles - First Discourse in the Temple
... give to the whole festival the name of House of Outpouring ... circumstance that it was
the only relic left of Solomon's Temple. ... of this, but do I seek My own glory ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vi at the feast.htm
One Worker Preparing for Another
... 5. And David said, Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is ... a strain
upon the young man to collect the materials for the temple as well ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/one worker preparing for another.htm
Promises and Threatenings
... God has 'put His name' in the Temple, as the descent of ... This is My rest for ever.'
Again, Solomon had prayed ... Thine eyes may be open towards this house,' and God ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/promises and threatenings.htm
Concerning the Wife of Solomon; Concerning his Wisdom and Riches ...
... Solomon To King Hiram. ... 5]Know thou that my father would have built a temple to God ...
enjoy, and on that account I am at leisure, and design to build a house to God ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 2 concerning the wife.htm
Resources
What is the temple tax? | GotQuestions.orgHow many times did Jesus cleanse the temple? Why did He cleanse the temple? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was the significance of the temple veil being torn in two when Jesus died? | GotQuestions.orgTemple: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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