Shammuah is one of the lesser-known sons of King David, the renowned king of Israel. His name appears in the genealogical records of David's family, providing insight into the lineage and familial structure of one of the most significant figures in biblical history.

Biblical References

Shammuah is mentioned in the context of David's family in the Old Testament. In 1 Chronicles 14:4, the Berean Standard Bible states: "These are the names of the children born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon." Similarly, 2 Samuel 5:14 records: "These are the names of the children born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon."

Family Context

Shammuah was born to David during his reign in Jerusalem, after he had established his kingdom and moved the capital from Hebron. His mother was likely one of David's wives, although the specific maternal lineage is not detailed in the biblical text. Shammuah's siblings include notable figures such as Solomon, who succeeded David as king and is renowned for his wisdom and the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem.

Name and Meaning

The name "Shammuah" is of Hebrew origin and is sometimes rendered as "Shammua" in various translations. The name is thought to mean "heard" or "announced," reflecting a common practice in biblical times of naming children with meanings that convey a message or hope.

Role and Significance

While Shammuah himself does not play a prominent role in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of family lineage in the biblical text. The chronicling of David's sons serves to establish the royal line and highlight the fulfillment of God's promises to David regarding his descendants.

Historical and Theological Considerations

From a historical perspective, the mention of Shammuah and his siblings provides a glimpse into the domestic life of King David, a central figure in Israel's history. Theologically, the record of David's sons, including Shammuah, is significant in understanding the Davidic covenant, where God promises David that his throne will be established forever (2 Samuel 7:16). This covenant is foundational to the messianic expectations that are fulfilled in the New Testament through Jesus Christ, who is often referred to as the "Son of David."

In summary, Shammuah, though not a central figure in biblical events, is part of the broader narrative of David's family, contributing to the understanding of the Davidic line and its theological implications.2 Samuel 5:14
And these be the names of those that were born to him in Jerusalem; Shammuah, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon,
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