Science: So-Called, False
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The term "science: so-called, false" is derived from the Apostle Paul's warning to Timothy in the New Testament. In 1 Timothy 6:20-21 , Paul exhorts Timothy, "O Timothy, guard what has been entrusted to you. Avoid irreverent, empty chatter and the opposing arguments of what is falsely called knowledge, which some have professed and thereby swerved away from the faith." The Greek word translated as "knowledge" in this context is "gnosis," which can also be rendered as "science" in some translations. This passage highlights the early Christian concern with teachings and philosophies that were contrary to the core tenets of the faith.

In the biblical context, "false science" refers to any system of thought or knowledge that contradicts or undermines the revealed truth of Scripture. During the time of the early church, this often included Gnostic teachings, which claimed secret knowledge and often distorted the nature of Christ and salvation. The Gnostics presented a worldview that was at odds with the apostolic teaching, promoting ideas that were speculative and not grounded in the revelation given through Christ and the apostles.

From a conservative Christian perspective, the warning against "false science" is seen as timeless, applicable to any ideology or scientific claim that contradicts biblical truth. This includes modern theories or philosophies that deny the existence of God, the creation account, the moral law, or the historical reality of Jesus Christ. The Bible is viewed as the ultimate authority, and any knowledge or science that conflicts with its teachings is considered suspect.

The biblical worldview acknowledges the value of true science—understood as the study of God's creation and the pursuit of knowledge that aligns with divine revelation. The natural world, as created by God, is seen as orderly and intelligible, reflecting the wisdom and power of the Creator. Psalm 19:1 declares, "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands." Thus, science, when properly conducted, is seen as a means to explore and appreciate the intricacies of God's handiwork.

However, the distinction is made between true science, which seeks to understand the world within the framework of God's revelation, and "false science," which elevates human reasoning above divine truth. Romans 1:21-22 warns of the consequences of such an approach: "For although they knew God, they neither glorified Him as God nor gave thanks to Him, but they became futile in their thinking and darkened in their foolish hearts. Although they claimed to be wise, they became fools."

In summary, the biblical admonition against "science: so-called, false" serves as a caution to remain vigilant against any knowledge that contradicts the foundational truths of the Christian faith. It encourages believers to discern and uphold the integrity of the gospel in the face of competing worldviews and to recognize the harmony between true science and the revelation of God in Scripture.
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1 Timothy 6:20
O Timothy, keep that which is committed to your trust, avoiding profane and vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called:
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Library

The Apostasy which Prepares the Way for the Antichrist.
... false systems of recent development. We may cite as illustrations the "New Theology"
formulated and popularized by RJ Campbell; "Christian Science" (so called) ...
/.../pink/the redeemers return/2 the apostasy which prepares.htm

The Heresies of the Apostolic Age.
... Whilst the apostles 54ed the "science falsely so called" could not ... testimony to the
fact that, whilst the apostles were on earth, false teachers failed ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter iii the heresies of.htm

Snares of Satan.
... the beginning, the servants of God have contended against false teachers, not ... is
to be tested by the teachings of "science falsely so called."(919) The ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /32 snares of satan.htm

Snares of Satan
... the beginning the servants of God have contended against false teachers, not ... is to
be tested by the teachings of "science falsely so called." 1 Timothy ...
/.../white/the great controversy/chapter 32 snares of satan.htm

What True Philosophy Is, and Whence So Called.
... Chapter VII."What True Philosophy Is, and Whence So Called. ... But it gives a false
description of the view ... But if so, science and knowledge are derived from ...
/.../clement/the stromata or miscellanies/chapter vii what true philosophy is.htm

On the Wisdom of this World
... it must follow that either all revelation is false, or, what is ... avoid profane and
vain babblings, and oppositions of science falsely so called;" that is ...
/.../swift/three sermons three prayers/on the wisdom of this.htm

Christianity Misunderstood by Men of Science.
... of Life in the Gospel"False Ideas of ... by the fancied infallible method of science
is the ... the Christian religion for unbelievers, for so-called educated people ...
/.../the kingdom of god is within you/chapter iv christianity misunderstood by.htm

John Chapter xvi. 12, 13 (Continued).
... stolen waters." From such enticing words of false science the apostle ... novelties of
expression, and oppositions of science falsely so called; which some ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate xcvii john chapter xvi.htm

On Threefold Wisdom.
... powers stir up those contests, by means of which false knowledge is ... come into the
world, that all the opinions of science, falsely so called, might be ...
/.../origen/origen de principiis/chapter iii on threefold wisdom.htm

The Error of Seneca in Philosophy, and How the Speech of ...
... Therefore no system, or science, or law of living ... that earthly wisdom, since it is
false, becomes varied ... his opinion that the Cynics were so called from their ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xv the error of seneca.htm

Resources
What is BioLogos? | GotQuestions.org

What is scientism? | GotQuestions.org

What is the problem of good? | GotQuestions.org

Science: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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