Loyalty: David
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David, the second king of Israel, is a prominent biblical figure whose life exemplifies the virtue of loyalty in various dimensions. His loyalty is primarily demonstrated in his relationships with God, King Saul, and Jonathan, Saul's son. David's life and actions provide a profound insight into the nature of loyalty as understood within the biblical narrative.

Loyalty to God

David's loyalty to God is a central theme in his life. From his youth, David exhibited a deep faith and trust in God, which is vividly illustrated in his confrontation with Goliath. In 1 Samuel 17:45, David declares to the Philistine giant, "You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the LORD of Hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied." This statement reflects David's unwavering loyalty and reliance on God rather than human strength or weaponry.

Throughout his life, David sought to honor God, as seen in his desire to build a temple for the Lord (2 Samuel 7:1-2). Although God did not permit David to construct the temple, his intention revealed his devotion and loyalty to God's dwelling among His people. David's loyalty is further evidenced in his psalms, where he consistently expresses trust, repentance, and praise to God, as seen in Psalm 23 and Psalm 51.

Loyalty to King Saul

David's loyalty to King Saul is remarkable, especially given Saul's hostility towards him. Despite being anointed as the future king of Israel, David remained loyal to Saul, refusing to harm him even when given the opportunity. In 1 Samuel 24:6, David says, "The LORD forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the LORD’s anointed, or lift my hand against him; for he is the LORD’s anointed." David's respect for Saul's position as God's anointed king demonstrates his loyalty to God's established order and his commitment to righteousness.

David's loyalty is further highlighted in his lament for Saul and Jonathan after their deaths. In 2 Samuel 1:23, David mourns, "Saul and Jonathan, beloved and delightful in life, and in death they were not parted. They were swifter than eagles, they were stronger than lions." Despite Saul's pursuit to kill him, David's lamentation reflects his genuine loyalty and respect for Saul as the Lord's anointed.

Loyalty to Jonathan

David's friendship with Jonathan, Saul's son, is one of the most profound examples of loyalty in the Bible. Their relationship is characterized by mutual respect, love, and loyalty, transcending the political tensions between David and Saul. In 1 Samuel 18:3, it is recorded, "Then Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself." This covenant signifies a deep bond of loyalty and commitment between the two.

Jonathan's loyalty to David is evident when he warns David of Saul's intent to kill him, thus risking his own standing with his father (1 Samuel 20:30-34). In return, David honors his covenant with Jonathan by showing kindness to Jonathan's son, Mephibosheth, after Jonathan's death (2 Samuel 9:1-7). This act of kindness underscores David's enduring loyalty to his friend and their covenant.

Conclusion

David's life is a testament to the virtue of loyalty, as he consistently demonstrated faithfulness to God, respect for Saul, and deep friendship with Jonathan. His actions and character provide a model of loyalty that is deeply rooted in faith, respect for God's anointed, and covenantal friendship.
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1 Samuel 24:6-10
And he said to his men, The LORD forbid that I should do this thing to my master, the LORD's anointed, to stretch forth my hand against him, seeing he is the anointed of the LORD.
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1 Samuel 26:6-16
Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother to Joab, saying, Who will go down with me to Saul to the camp? And Abishai said, I will go down with you.
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2 Samuel 1:14
And David said to him, How were you not afraid to stretch forth your hand to destroy the LORD's anointed?
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Library

David and Jonathan's Son
... of mourning looks very like a blind, and his language to David has a disagreeable
ring of untruthfulness, in its extreme professions of humility and loyalty. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/david and jonathans son.htm

Ittai of Gath
... their dead king. David's heart is touched and warmed by their outspoken
loyalty; he yields and accepts their service. Ittai and his ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/ittai of gath.htm

David's Charge to Solomon
... The speech next declares emphatically that the throne belongs to David and his ... The
unspoken inference is that loyalty to Solomon would be obedience to Jehovah. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/davids charge to solomon.htm

"The King Kissed Barzillai. " 2 Sam. xix. 39
... xix. 39. And no wonder, for David could appreciate a real man when he saw him, and
so does David's Lord. I.--- LOYALTY IS PRECIOUS TO THE KING OF KINGS. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/champness/broken bread/lv the king kissed barzillai.htm

The Statute of David for the Sharing of the Spoil
... road, and many of us are ready, through grace, to prove our loyalty by following ...
It was a piteous sight to see David leaving two hundred men behind him, and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the statute of david for.htm

One Fold and one Shepherd
... It also places much emphasis on the sincerity of David's new subjects, which needed
some endorsement; for loyalty which has been disloyal as long as it durst ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/one fold and one shepherd.htm

The Bright Dawn of a Reign
... But David did not hide his claim to the allegiance of these true hearts. He called
on them to transfer their loyalty to himself, and he asserted, not his ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the bright dawn of a.htm

Love for Hate, the True Quid Pro Quo
... still surrounded Saul as 'the Lord's anointed.' David knew that the ... sensitiveness
of conscience, reverence, self-abnegation, patience, loyalty, firmness, sway ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/love for hate the true.htm

A Loyal Vow
... intenser loyalty on our part. Never you mind what others say or do; do not take
your orders from them. Better be with the handful that rally round David than ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/a loyal vow.htm

Drill and Enthusiasm
... and the whole body, had a brave single resolve; they had one spirit animating the
whole, and that was to make David king, an enthusiastic loyalty which made ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/drill and enthusiasm.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about nationalism? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Hebrew word hesed? | GotQuestions.org

What is the International House of Prayer (IHOP)? | GotQuestions.org

Loyalty: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Loyalty

Loyalty: Barzillai

Loyalty: David

Loyalty: David's Soldiers

Loyalty: Disloyalty

Loyalty: Enforced

Loyalty: Enjoined

Loyalty: Hushai

Loyalty: Israelites

Loyalty: Ittai

Loyalty: Jehoiada

Loyalty: Joab

Loyalty: Mordecai

Loyalty: Uriah

Related Terms

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Fidelity (13 Occurrences)

Rhodes (2 Occurrences)

Allegiance (7 Occurrences)

Amon (20 Occurrences)

Adonijah (28 Occurrences)

Philippians (2 Occurrences)

Loyally (6 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Joab (128 Occurrences)

Reuben (73 Occurrences)

Sermon (1 Occurrence)

Persecution (22 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Zophar (4 Occurrences)

Necklace (9 Occurrences)

Neapolis (1 Occurrence)

Neco (9 Occurrences)

Obedience (61 Occurrences)

Oath (286 Occurrences)

Captivity (141 Occurrences)

Jabeshgilead (12 Occurrences)

Jabesh-gilead (12 Occurrences)

Justus (3 Occurrences)

Levi (79 Occurrences)

Lozon

Lycia (1 Occurrence)

Ittai (9 Occurrences)

Forehead (23 Occurrences)

Tobit

Tiglathpileser (3 Occurrences)

Truth (380 Occurrences)

Tiglath-pileser (6 Occurrences)

Reality (13 Occurrences)

Reconcilation

Eve (5 Occurrences)

Discovered (46 Occurrences)

Phygellus (1 Occurrence)

Philadelphia (2 Occurrences)

Phygelus (1 Occurrence)

Pudens (1 Occurrence)

Protest (37 Occurrences)

Barzillai (10 Occurrences)

Chimham (4 Occurrences)

Corrupting (5 Occurrences)

Acco (2 Occurrences)

Abishai (25 Occurrences)

Accusations (5 Occurrences)

Hezekiah (124 Occurrences)

Praetorian (2 Occurrences)

Habaziniah (1 Occurrence)

Jubilee (25 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Bethlehem (49 Occurrences)

Faith (769 Occurrences)

Demetrius (3 Occurrences)

Presence (527 Occurrences)

Eucharist

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Ephraim (168 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy (1 Occurrence)

John (154 Occurrences)

David (1052 Occurrences)

Salt (45 Occurrences)

Zephaniah (11 Occurrences)

Satan (50 Occurrences)

Marriage (74 Occurrences)

Adoption (5 Occurrences)

Malchiel (3 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Samuel (129 Occurrences)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

Guard (185 Occurrences)

Baptist (16 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Ground (538 Occurrences)

Accommodation (1 Occurrence)

Bring (1372 Occurrences)

Songs (100 Occurrences)

Loyalty: Barzillai
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