Lameness: Figurative
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In the Bible, lameness is often used figuratively to describe spiritual or moral deficiencies, a lack of strength, or an inability to walk in the ways of righteousness. This metaphorical use of lameness serves to illustrate the spiritual condition of individuals or groups who are not fully aligned with God's will or who are hindered in their spiritual journey.

One of the most prominent examples of figurative lameness is found in the prophetic literature, where the prophets often use physical ailments to symbolize the spiritual state of Israel. In Isaiah 35:6, the prophet speaks of a future time of restoration: "Then the lame will leap like a deer, and the mute tongue will shout for joy. For waters will gush forth in the wilderness, and streams in the desert." Here, the healing of the lame is symbolic of the spiritual renewal and restoration that God promises to His people.

In the New Testament, Jesus' healing of the physically lame is also imbued with spiritual significance. These miracles are not only acts of compassion but also serve as signs of the coming of God's kingdom and the restoration of spiritual wholeness. In Matthew 11:5, Jesus refers to His works as evidence of His messianic mission: "The blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the good news is preached to the poor." The physical healing of the lame is a metaphor for the spiritual healing and liberation that Jesus brings.

The concept of lameness is also used to describe moral or spiritual indecision. In 1 Kings 18:21, the prophet Elijah challenges the people of Israel, saying, "How long will you waver between two opinions? If the LORD is God, follow Him; but if Baal is God, follow him." The Hebrew word translated as "waver" can also mean "limp" or "be lame," suggesting a spiritual lameness in their indecision and lack of commitment to God.

Furthermore, in the epistles, the metaphor of lameness is used to encourage believers to strengthen their spiritual walk. Hebrews 12:12-13 exhorts, "Therefore, strengthen your limp hands and weak knees. Make straight paths for your feet, so that the lame may not be disabled, but rather healed." This passage calls believers to pursue holiness and righteousness, ensuring that their spiritual walk is strong and unwavering.

In summary, the figurative use of lameness in the Bible serves as a powerful metaphor for spiritual weakness, moral indecision, and the need for divine restoration. It underscores the importance of spiritual strength and commitment in the life of faith, pointing to the ultimate healing and wholeness found in a relationship with God.
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Hebrews 12:13
And make straight paths for your feet, lest that which is lame be turned out of the way; but let it rather be healed.
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Ephesians v. 15, 16, 17
... definition to the preceding hossophoi, "as wise." "In this figurative conception
the ... Compare what is said by Epictetus concerning his own lameness: "Shall I ...
/.../homily xix ephesians v 15.htm

Resources
What was in the shadow of Peter that healed people (Acts 5:15-16)? | GotQuestions.org

Lameness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Lameness: Disqualified Priests from Exercising the Priestly office
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