Topical Encyclopedia Iddo is a biblical figure recognized as an ancestor of the prophet Zechariah, who played a significant role in the post-exilic period of Israel's history. The name "Iddo" is derived from the Hebrew word meaning "timely" or "appointed," which may reflect the providential role he played in the lineage of a prophet who would deliver timely messages from God.Biblical References: Iddo is mentioned in the context of the genealogy of Zechariah, the prophet who ministered to the Jewish people during the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. In the book of Zechariah, the prophet is identified as "Zechariah son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo" (Zechariah 1:1, BSB). This genealogical reference establishes Iddo as the grandfather of Zechariah, linking him to the priestly and prophetic heritage that was instrumental in guiding the Israelites during a pivotal time in their history. Historical Context: The period following the Babylonian exile was marked by efforts to restore the religious and social life of the Jewish community in Jerusalem. The rebuilding of the Temple was central to these efforts, and prophets like Zechariah and Haggai were called by God to encourage and admonish the people in this task. Iddo, as an ancestor of Zechariah, is part of this significant lineage that contributed to the spiritual leadership of Israel. Priestly Lineage: Iddo's connection to the priestly line is further emphasized in the book of Nehemiah, where it is noted that "Zechariah, son of Iddo" was among the priests who returned with Zerubbabel and Jeshua (Nehemiah 12:4, BSB). This highlights the continuity of the priestly service and the importance of maintaining the religious traditions and practices that were central to the identity of the Jewish people. Role in Prophetic Tradition: While Iddo himself is not recorded as a prophet, his significance lies in his role as an ancestor to Zechariah, one of the minor prophets whose messages were crucial for the post-exilic community. Zechariah's prophecies, which include visions of the future and calls for repentance, are part of the broader prophetic tradition that sought to guide Israel back to faithfulness and covenantal obedience. Legacy: Iddo's legacy is preserved through his association with Zechariah, whose prophetic ministry is documented in the book bearing his name. The messages delivered by Zechariah, which include themes of hope, restoration, and the coming of the Messiah, are integral to the biblical narrative and continue to be studied for their theological and eschatological significance. In summary, Iddo's mention in the genealogical records underscores the importance of family lineage in the transmission of religious and prophetic roles within the community of Israel. His connection to Zechariah highlights the enduring impact of faithful ancestors in shaping the spiritual direction of God's people. Nave's Topical Index Ezra 5:1Then the prophets, Haggai the prophet, and Zechariah the son of Iddo, prophesied to the Jews that were in Judah and Jerusalem in the name of the God of Israel, even to them. Nave's Topical Index Ezra 6:14 Zechariah 1:1,7 Library Tiglath-Pileser iii. And the Organisation of the Assyrian Empire ... Resources Who was the prophet Zechariah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was a seer in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org How many prophets are in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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