Elpalet is one of the lesser-known sons of King David, the second king of Israel, who reigned after Saul. His name appears in the genealogical records of David's descendants, providing insight into the expansive family of this pivotal biblical figure. The name "Elpalet" is believed to mean "God is deliverance" or "God is deliverer," reflecting the theocentric naming conventions common in ancient Israel.

Biblical References:

Elpalet is mentioned in the genealogical lists found in the Old Testament. In 1 Chronicles 3:6-8 , the sons of David born to him in Jerusalem are listed, and Elpalet is included among them: "Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet, Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet." It is important to note that there is some textual variation and potential duplication in the names, as Eliphelet appears twice in this list, which has led to scholarly discussion regarding the accuracy and transmission of these genealogies.

In 1 Chronicles 14:5 , Elpalet is again mentioned in a similar context: "Ibhar, Elishua, Elpelet, Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia." Here, the name appears as "Elpelet," which is considered a variant spelling of Elpalet. This reflects the common occurrence of slight variations in the spelling of names in ancient manuscripts.

Historical and Theological Context:

Elpalet's inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative. As a son of David, Elpalet was part of the royal family that played a crucial role in the history of Israel. David's lineage is significant not only for its historical implications but also for its theological importance, as it is through David's line that the Messiah, Jesus Christ, is prophesied to come (2 Samuel 7:12-16; Matthew 1:1).

The genealogies in which Elpalet is mentioned serve to establish the continuity of God's covenant with David, highlighting the divine promise that David's descendants would have a lasting dynasty. This promise is central to the biblical narrative and is fulfilled in the New Testament with the birth of Jesus, who is often referred to as the "Son of David."

Cultural and Familial Insights:

The mention of Elpalet, along with his siblings, provides a glimpse into the family life of King David. David had multiple wives and concubines, resulting in a large and complex family structure. The sons born to him in Jerusalem, including Elpalet, were likely raised in the royal court, surrounded by the political and religious activities of the kingdom.

While Elpalet himself does not play a prominent role in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogical records serves as a testament to the breadth of David's family and the fulfillment of God's promises through his lineage. The recording of such names, even those who do not have detailed accounts, reflects the biblical emphasis on the importance of family and heritage in the unfolding of God's redemptive plan.1 Chronicles 14:5
And Ibhar, and Elishua, and Elpalet,
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