Chelluh is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Ezra. He is identified as one of the sons of Bani, a family that returned from the Babylonian exile with Zerubbabel. The name "Chelluh" is of Hebrew origin, and while its exact meaning is not definitively known, it is often associated with the idea of "completion" or "perfection."

Biblical Context

Chelluh's mention is found in the context of the post-exilic period, a time when the Israelites were returning to Jerusalem and Judah after the Babylonian captivity. This period was marked by efforts to restore the religious and social order according to the Law of Moses. The returnees faced the challenge of re-establishing their identity as God's chosen people, which included addressing issues of intermarriage with foreign nations.

Scriptural Reference

Chelluh is specifically mentioned in Ezra 10:35, where he is listed among those who had taken foreign wives. The passage reads: "Moreover, of the sons of Bani: Maadai, Amram, Uel, Benaiah, Cheluh, Vaniah, Meremoth, Eliashib, Mattaniah, Mattenai, Jaasu." (Ezra 10:34-36). This list is part of a larger narrative where Ezra, a scribe and priest, leads a reform to ensure the purity of the Israelite community by urging those who had married foreign women to put them away.

Historical and Theological Significance

The mention of Chelluh in the book of Ezra highlights the broader theme of covenant faithfulness and the importance of maintaining the distinctiveness of the Israelite community. The issue of intermarriage was not merely a social concern but a theological one, as it was believed to lead to idolatry and a departure from the worship of Yahweh. Ezra's reforms were aimed at preventing the assimilation of pagan practices and ensuring that the Israelites remained a holy people dedicated to God.

Chelluh's inclusion in the list of those who had taken foreign wives serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by the post-exilic community in adhering to the covenant. It underscores the need for repentance and obedience to God's commandments as central to the identity and mission of Israel.

Chelluh and the Sons of Bani

The family of Bani, to which Chelluh belonged, is mentioned several times in the post-exilic records. They were among the families that returned to Jerusalem and played a role in the rebuilding efforts. The sons of Bani, including Chelluh, are noted for their involvement in the community's spiritual renewal, despite the initial transgression of intermarriage.

In summary, Chelluh, as a son of Bani, represents the complexities of the post-exilic restoration period. His account is a testament to the ongoing struggle for holiness and the commitment to live according to God's statutes, which was central to the identity of the Israelite people during this pivotal time in their history.Ezra 10:35
Benaiah, Bedeiah, Chelluh,
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