Azriel is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the genealogical records of the tribe of Naphtali. He is identified as the father of Jerimoth, a leader within the tribe. The name Azriel means "God is my help," reflecting a common theophoric element in Hebrew names that emphasize reliance on God.

Biblical Reference:

Azriel is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 27:19, which provides a list of tribal leaders during the reign of King David. The verse states: "Over Naphtali: Jerimoth son of Azriel; in charge of the division of twenty-four thousand men."

Context and Significance:

The context of Azriel's mention is within the administrative organization of King David's army. The passage in 1 Chronicles 27 outlines the military divisions and their leaders, each responsible for a specific month of service throughout the year. Jerimoth, Azriel's son, is noted as the leader of the division from the tribe of Naphtali, indicating a position of significant responsibility and trust.

Azriel's inclusion in this genealogical and administrative record highlights the importance of family lineage and tribal affiliation in ancient Israelite society. The tribe of Naphtali, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, was allotted territory in the northern part of the Promised Land. Leaders like Jerimoth, and by extension their fathers such as Azriel, played crucial roles in maintaining the social and military structure of the nation.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Azriel and his son Jerimoth underscores the biblical theme of divine providence and the importance of godly leadership. The name Azriel itself, meaning "God is my help," serves as a reminder of the Israelites' dependence on God for guidance and support. This reliance on divine assistance is a recurring motif throughout the Scriptures, emphasizing that true leadership and strength come from God.

Furthermore, the genealogical records in the Bible, including those mentioning figures like Azriel, serve to connect the narrative of Israel's history with God's covenant promises. They illustrate the continuity of God's plan through generations, highlighting the faithfulness of God to His people.

Historical and Cultural Insights:

In the ancient Near Eastern context, names carried significant meaning and were often reflective of personal or familial faith. Azriel's name, with its theophoric element, suggests a family that acknowledged and revered the God of Israel. This cultural practice of naming is consistent with other biblical figures whose names reflect attributes of God or aspects of their relationship with Him.

The role of tribal leaders, such as Jerimoth, was crucial in the decentralized tribal system of Israel. These leaders were responsible not only for military organization but also for maintaining order and justice within their tribes. As the father of such a leader, Azriel would have been a respected figure within his community, contributing to the stability and governance of the tribe of Naphtali.1 Chronicles 27:19
Of Zebulun, Ishmaiah the son of Obadiah: of Naphtali, Jerimoth the son of Azriel:
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