Misgab
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Misgab is a term found in the Old Testament, specifically in the prophetic literature, and is often associated with a fortified place or high fortress. The name itself is derived from the Hebrew root "s-g-b," which means "to be high" or "to be exalted." This term is used metaphorically in the Scriptures to denote a place of refuge or protection, often in the context of divine security provided by God.

Biblical References:

The primary reference to Misgab is found in the book of Jeremiah, where it is mentioned in the context of a prophecy against Moab. Jeremiah 48:1 in the Berean Standard Bible states: "Concerning Moab, this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: 'Woe to Nebo, for it will be laid waste. Kiriathaim will be captured and disgraced; the fortress will be shattered and dismantled.'" The term "fortress" in this passage is understood by some scholars to refer to Misgab, indicating a place of strength that will be brought low as part of God's judgment against Moab.

Historical and Geographical Context:

Misgab, as a term, is not directly identified with a specific geographical location in the biblical text. However, its mention in the context of Moab suggests it was a significant stronghold or city within the Moabite territory. Moab was located east of the Dead Sea, in what is now modern-day Jordan. The region was known for its elevated terrain, which provided natural fortifications for its cities and settlements.

Theological Significance:

In the biblical narrative, Misgab serves as a symbol of human reliance on physical strength and fortifications, which are ultimately futile in the face of divine judgment. The prophecy against Moab, including the reference to Misgab, underscores the theme that true security and refuge are found not in human constructs but in the Lord. This is a recurring theme throughout the Scriptures, where God is often depicted as the ultimate fortress and protector of His people.

The use of Misgab in Jeremiah's prophecy also highlights the sovereignty of God over the nations. Despite their military might and fortified cities, the Moabites could not withstand the judgment decreed by God. This serves as a reminder of the transient nature of human power and the enduring authority of the divine.

Related Concepts:

· Fortress: In biblical literature, a fortress is often used metaphorically to describe God's protection. Psalms frequently refer to God as a fortress, emphasizing His role as a refuge for the faithful.

· Moab: A historical kingdom and people frequently mentioned in the Old Testament. Moab's relationship with Israel was complex, involving both conflict and kinship, as the Moabites were descendants of Lot, Abraham's nephew.

· Divine Judgment: The prophetic books of the Old Testament often contain oracles against foreign nations, illustrating God's control over all peoples and His moral governance of the world.

In summary, Misgab, while not extensively detailed in the biblical text, represents a broader theological message about the limitations of human defenses and the ultimate security found in God alone.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Misgab

(height), a place in Moab. (Jeremiah 48:1) It appears to be mentioned also in (Isaiah 25:12) thorough there rendered in the Authorized Version "high fort."

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Height, a town of Moab, or simply, the height=the citadel, some fortress so called; or perhaps a general name for the highlands of Moab, as some think (Jeremiah 48:1). In Isaiah 25:12, the word is rendered "high fort."
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MISGAB

mis'-gab (ha-misgabh; Codex Vaticanus Amath; Codex Alexandrinus to krataioma): Named with Nebo and Kiriathaim in the denunciation of doom against Moab (Jeremiah 48:1). No trace of any name resembling this has been found. Possibly we should take it, not as a place-name, but as an appellation of some strong fortress, perhaps of Kir-moab itself. The term is elsewhere translated "high fortress" (Isaiah 25:12, etc.).

Strong's Hebrew
4869. misgab -- a secure height, retreat, stronghold
... 4868, 4869. misgab. 4870 . a secure height, retreat, stronghold. Transliteration:
misgab Phonetic Spelling: (mis-gawb') Short Definition: stronghold. ... Misgab ...
/hebrew/4869.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Misgab (1 Occurrence)
... fort.". Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. MISGAB. mis ... etc.). Multi-Version
Concordance Misgab (1 Occurrence). Jeremiah 48:1 Of Moab. Thus ...
/m/misgab.htm - 7k

Kirjathaim (6 Occurrences)
... Thus saith Jehovah of hosts, the God of Israel: Woe unto Nebo! for it is spoiled;
Kirjathaim is put to shame, it is taken; Misgab is put to shame and dismayed. ...
/k/kirjathaim.htm - 9k

Kiriathaim (7 Occurrences)
... for it is laid waste; Kiriathaim is disappointed, it is taken; Misgab is put to
shame and broken down. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/k/kiriathaim.htm - 9k

Disgraced (25 Occurrences)
... unto Nebo! for it is spoiled; Kiriathaim is put to shame, it is taken; Misgab
is put to shame and dismayed. (See NIV). Jeremiah 48 ...
/d/disgraced.htm - 13k

Misgivings (3 Occurrences)

/m/misgivings.htm - 7k

Misfortunes (2 Occurrences)

/m/misfortunes.htm - 6k

Lofty (44 Occurrences)
... Nebo! for it is laid waste; Kiriathaim is disappointed, it is taken; Misgab
is put to shame and broken down. (See NAS). Jeremiah ...
/l/lofty.htm - 20k

Ruined (65 Occurrences)
... Nebo! for it is laid waste; Kiriathaim is disappointed, it is taken; Misgab
is put to shame and broken down. (See NIV). Jeremiah ...
/r/ruined.htm - 25k

Confounded (64 Occurrences)
... Woe unto Nebo! for it is spoiled: Kiriathaim is confounded and taken: Misgab
is confounded and dismayed. (KJV WBS). Jeremiah 48:20 ...
/c/confounded.htm - 26k

Spoiled (69 Occurrences)
... unto Nebo! for it is spoiled: Kiriathaim is confounded and taken: Misgab
is confounded and dismayed. (KJV JPS DBY YLT). Jeremiah ...
/s/spoiled.htm - 27k

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