Mezarim
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Definition and Etymology:
The term "Mezarim" is not directly found in the canonical texts of the Bible. It is often associated with ancient Hebrew or Aramaic roots, potentially linked to the concept of constellations or divisions of the sky. The word may derive from a root meaning "to divide" or "to apportion," which could relate to the division of the heavens into constellations or seasons.

Biblical Context:
While "Mezarim" itself does not appear in the Berean Standard Bible, the concept of celestial bodies and their influence is present throughout the Scriptures. The Bible frequently references the stars and constellations as part of God's creation, serving as signs and markers for seasons and times. For example, Genesis 1:14 states, "And God said, 'Let there be lights in the expanse of the sky to separate the day from the night, and let them serve as signs to mark seasons and days and years.'"

Related Biblical References:
1. Job 38:31-33 : "Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades or loosen the belt of Orion? Can you bring forth the constellations in their seasons or lead out the Bear with its cubs? Do you know the laws of the heavens? Can you set their dominion over the earth?" This passage highlights God's sovereignty over the celestial bodies, which may include the concept of Mezarim as divisions or constellations.

2. Amos 5:8 : "He who made the Pleiades and Orion, who turns darkness into dawn and darkens day into night, who calls for the waters of the sea and pours them over the face of the earth—the LORD is His name." This verse emphasizes God's creative power over the stars and constellations, reinforcing the idea of divine order in the heavens.

3. Psalm 19:1-2 : "The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of His hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they reveal knowledge." The psalmist speaks to the testimony of the heavens, which could encompass the divisions or arrangements of stars, possibly alluding to the concept of Mezarim.

Theological Significance:
In a conservative Christian understanding, the heavens and their divisions are seen as a testament to God's creative authority and meticulous design. The celestial bodies serve not only as physical markers but also as symbols of God's eternal power and divine order. The potential reference to Mezarim as divisions of the sky underscores the belief in a purposeful and intelligent design behind the universe.

Historical and Cultural Insights:
In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the study of the stars and constellations was often linked to agricultural cycles, navigation, and religious practices. The Hebrews, while acknowledging the stars as part of God's creation, were distinct in their worship of the Creator rather than the creation. This distinction is evident in the biblical prohibitions against astrology and the worship of celestial bodies (Deuteronomy 4:19: "And when you look to the heavens and see the sun and moon and stars—all the host of heaven—do not be enticed to bow down and worship what the LORD your God has apportioned to all the nations under heaven.").

Conclusion:
While "Mezarim" as a specific term does not appear in the Bible, the concept of celestial divisions is woven throughout the Scriptures, reflecting God's sovereignty and the ordered nature of His creation. The biblical narrative consistently points to the heavens as a testament to God's glory and a reminder of His covenantal faithfulness to His people.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MEZARIM

mez'-a-rim (NORTH).

See ASTRONOMY, sec. II, 13, (1).

Library

Footnotes
... zarim = strange (? far off) streams. Ewald takes zarim from zarar = to
rush, press. Duhm reads mezarim = Northstar. Cornill turns ...
//christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/footnotes.htm

Thesaurus
Mezarim
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia MEZARIM. mez'-a-rim
(NORTH). See ASTRONOMY, sec. II, 13, (1). ...
/m/mezarim.htm - 6k

North (164 Occurrences)
... Hermon, not including Lebanon or Damascus. For North (mezarim) see ASTRONOMY. Alfred
Ely Day. Multi-Version Concordance North (164 Occurrences). ...
/n/north.htm - 43k

Mezobaite (1 Occurrence)

/m/mezobaite.htm - 6k

Me-zahab (2 Occurrences)
Me-zahab. Me'zahab, Me-zahab. Mezarim . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ME-ZAHAB. ... (ASV BBE YLT NIV). Me'zahab, Me-zahab. Mezarim . Reference Bible.
/m/me-zahab.htm - 7k

Country
... of Mt. Hermon, not including Lebanon or Damascus. For North (mezarim) see
ASTRONOMY. Alfred Ely Day. SAMARIA, COUNTRY OF. (shomeron ...
/c/country.htm - 23k

Resources
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Mezahab: Grandfather of Mehetabel
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