In the context of the Old Testament sacrificial system, the term "memorial portion" refers to a specific part of a grain offering that was burned on the altar as a remembrance before God. This portion was a symbolic act of worship and dedication, serving as a reminder of the covenant relationship between God and His people.

The concept of the memorial portion is primarily found in the book of Leviticus. In Leviticus 2:2 , it is written: "and bring it to Aaron’s sons the priests. The priest shall take a handful of the fine flour and oil, together with all the frankincense, and burn the memorial portion on the altar as an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma to the LORD." This passage highlights the role of the priest in presenting the offering and the significance of the aroma as pleasing to God.

The memorial portion was not limited to grain offerings. In Leviticus 6:15 , it is stated: "The priest is to take a handful of the fine flour and oil, together with all the frankincense that is on the grain offering, and burn the memorial portion on the altar as a pleasing aroma to the LORD." This indicates that the memorial portion was a consistent element in various offerings, emphasizing the importance of remembrance in worship.

Theologically, the memorial portion underscores the idea that offerings were not merely ritualistic but were intended to bring the worshiper into a deeper relationship with God. It served as a tangible reminder of God's provision and the worshiper's gratitude and dependence on Him.

Remembrance

The concept of remembrance in the Bible is multifaceted, encompassing both human and divine aspects. It involves the act of recalling, commemorating, and being mindful of God's deeds, commands, and promises.

In the Old Testament, remembrance is often associated with God's covenant with His people. For instance, in Exodus 12:14 , God commands the Israelites regarding the Passover: "This day is to be a memorial for you, and you are to celebrate it as a feast to the LORD. You are to celebrate it as a lasting ordinance for the generations to come." Here, remembrance is linked to the act of celebrating God's deliverance and faithfulness.

Remembrance also plays a crucial role in the Psalms, where the psalmists frequently call upon God to remember His covenant and promises. Psalm 105:8 states, "He remembers His covenant forever, the word He ordained for a thousand generations." This reflects the belief in God's faithfulness and the assurance that He will act according to His promises.

In the New Testament, remembrance takes on a Christological dimension. Jesus institutes the Lord's Supper as an act of remembrance. In 1 Corinthians 11:24-25 , Paul recounts Jesus' words: "and when He had given thanks, He broke it and said, 'This is My body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of Me.' In the same way, after supper He took the cup, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in My blood; do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.'" Here, remembrance is a central element of Christian worship, focusing on the sacrificial death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Remembrance in the biblical sense is not merely a mental exercise but involves a commitment to live in accordance with God's will and to trust in His promises. It is an active engagement with the past, present, and future of God's redemptive work.