Maasmas
Jump to: ISBEThesaurusSubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Maasmas is a figure mentioned in the apocryphal text of 1 Esdras, which is included in some versions of the Septuagint and is recognized in certain Christian traditions, though it is not part of the canonical Hebrew Bible or Protestant Old Testament. The name Maasmas appears in the context of the return of the exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem, a significant event in Jewish history that is also detailed in the canonical books of Ezra and Nehemiah.

Biblical Context

In 1 Esdras 9:34, Maasmas is listed among the men who had taken foreign wives during the exile, an issue that was addressed by Ezra upon the return to Jerusalem. The text reads: "And of the sons of Bani; Jeremias, Maadias, Amram, Joel, Mamdai, and Maasmas, and Joraias, and Asel, and Ananias, and Nabathes, and Mephaneas, and Samaias, and of the sons of Addi, Naathus, and Moossias, Lacunus, and Naidus, and Matthanias, and Sesthel, Balnuus, and Manasseas." (1 Esdras 9:34)

This passage highlights the issue of intermarriage with foreign women, which was seen as a violation of the covenantal laws given to Israel. Ezra's reform efforts included the dissolution of these marriages to preserve the religious and cultural identity of the Jewish people.

Theological Significance

The mention of Maasmas in the context of intermarriage underscores the importance of covenant faithfulness in the post-exilic community. The return from Babylonian exile was not only a physical restoration but also a spiritual renewal. The leaders, including Ezra, sought to reestablish the community's commitment to the Law of Moses, which included prohibitions against marrying outside the Israelite community (Deuteronomy 7:3-4).

The issue of intermarriage is significant in the biblical narrative as it often led to the introduction of idolatry and the dilution of Israel's distinct identity as God's chosen people. The reforms initiated by Ezra were aimed at preventing such spiritual decline and ensuring the community's adherence to God's commandments.

Historical and Cultural Context

The return from exile and the rebuilding of Jerusalem were pivotal moments in Jewish history. The exiles faced numerous challenges, including opposition from surrounding peoples and the need to reestablish their religious practices. The issue of intermarriage was particularly pressing, as it threatened the purity of the community's worship and obedience to God.

Maasmas, as one of the individuals involved in this issue, represents the broader struggle of the Jewish people to maintain their distinctiveness in a multicultural and often hostile environment. The narrative of 1 Esdras, while not part of the canonical scriptures for all Christian traditions, provides additional insight into the challenges faced by the post-exilic community and the measures taken to address them.

Conclusion

While Maasmas is a relatively obscure figure, his mention in 1 Esdras contributes to the understanding of the post-exilic period and the efforts to restore and preserve the covenantal relationship between God and His people. The narrative serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness and obedience in the life of the community, themes that resonate throughout the biblical text.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MAASMAS

ma-as'-mas, ma'-as-mas (Maasmas; Swete reads Maasman; the King James Version Masman, 1 Esdras 8:43): Corresponds to "Shemaiah" in Ezra 8:16.

Thesaurus
Maasmas
...MAASMAS. ma-as'-mas, ma'-as-mas (Maasmas; Swete reads Maasman; the King James Version
Masman, 1 Esdras 8:43): Corresponds to "Shemaiah" in Ezra 8:16. ...
/m/maasmas.htm - 6k

Maath (1 Occurrence)

/m/maath.htm - 7k

Maasiai (1 Occurrence)

/m/maasiai.htm - 7k

Shemaiah (40 Occurrences)
... of the Levites (2 Chronicles 35:9), called "Samaias" in Septuagint and 1 Esdras
1:9. (14) A "chief man" under Ezra (Ezra 8:16), called "Maasmas" and "Samaias ...
/s/shemaiah.htm - 29k

Masman
Masman. Maskil, Masman. Mason . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia MASMAN.
mas'-man. See MAASMAS. Maskil, Masman. Mason . Reference Bible.
/m/masman.htm - 6k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Maasiai: A Priest
Top of Page
Top of Page