Lapping
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Definition and Context
Lapping refers to the act of drinking by using the tongue, similar to how a dog drinks water. This term is notably used in the context of the biblical narrative of Gideon and his selection of soldiers in the Book of Judges.

Biblical Reference
The primary biblical reference to lapping is found in Judges 7:5-7. In this passage, God instructs Gideon to reduce the number of his troops to ensure that the victory over the Midianites would be attributed to divine intervention rather than human strength. The method of selection involved observing how the men drank water from a river:

"So Gideon brought the people down to the water, and the LORD said to him, 'Separate those who lap the water with their tongues like a dog from those who kneel to drink.' The number of those who lapped with their hands to their mouths was three hundred men; all the others knelt to drink." (Judges 7:5-6)

Significance
The act of lapping water was used as a divine test to distinguish between the soldiers. Those who lapped the water with their hands to their mouths were chosen by God to accompany Gideon. This method of drinking indicated vigilance and readiness, as the men who lapped were able to keep their eyes on their surroundings, unlike those who knelt down to drink directly from the water.

Theological Implications
The selection of the 300 men who lapped the water underscores the biblical theme of God using the weak and the few to accomplish His purposes, thereby demonstrating His power and sovereignty. This narrative illustrates the principle that God often chooses unlikely candidates to fulfill His plans, emphasizing reliance on divine strength rather than human ability.

Historical and Cultural Context
In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the method of drinking water could reflect a person's alertness and preparedness for battle. The distinction made by God in this passage highlights the importance of vigilance and readiness in spiritual warfare, a theme that resonates throughout the Scriptures.

Application
The account of Gideon's army serves as a reminder for believers to remain spiritually vigilant and prepared, trusting in God's guidance and provision. It encourages Christians to rely on God's strength rather than their own, recognizing that His ways and choices often defy human expectations.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Of water like a dog, i.e., by putting the hand filled with water to the mouth. The dog drinks by shaping the end of his long thin tongue into the form of a spoon, thus rapidly lifting up water, which he throws into his mouth. The three hundred men that went with Gideon thus employed their hands and lapped the water out of their hands (Judges 7:7).
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Lap.

2. (n.) A kind of machine blanket or wrapping material used by calico printers.

Library

Sin's Brood.
... He knew the three over-lapping worlds of his time: the Hebrew, with its ideals of
purity and religion; the Greek, with its ideals of culture; and the Roman ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks about jesus/sins brood.htm

The Story of Gideon and his Three Hundred Soldiers
... the right hand, to be ready for the enemy if one should suddenly appear, they merely
caught up a handful of the water in passing and marched on, lapping up the ...
/.../marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of gideon and.htm

A Pilgrimage to Rome
... Instead of the bustle of a large city, silence reigned, broken only by the lapping
of the waters and the cries of the gondoliers as they plied their oars; it ...
/.../martin/the story of a soul/chapter vi a pilgrimage to.htm

The Treasure Cave
... The lapping of the ripples sounded like a drinking beast. Kenkenes put a bold foot
on the soggy sand and stepped out. Rachel followed him with bated breath. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter xx the treasure cave.htm

a Pilgrimage to Rome
... Instead of the bustle of a large city, silence reigned, broken only by the lapping
of the waters and the cries of the gondoliers as they plied their oars; it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/therese/story of a soul/chapter vi - a pilgrimage.htm

Andromeda
... in cranny and crag, till the pillars and clefts of the basalt Rang like a god-swept
lyre, and her brain grew mad with the noises; Crashing and lapping of waters ...
//christianbookshelf.org/kingsley/andromeda and other poems/andromeda.htm

Thesaurus
Lapping (2 Occurrences)
... 1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Lap. 2. (n.) A kind of machine blanket or wrapping material
used by calico printers. Multi-Version Concordance Lapping (2 Occurrences). ...
/l/lapping.htm - 7k

Lap (12 Occurrences)
... 22. (n.) The act of lapping with, or as with, the tongue; as, to take anything
into the mouth with a lap. 23. (n.) The sound of lapping. Int. ...
/l/lap.htm - 15k

Laps (6 Occurrences)

/l/laps.htm - 8k

Lapp'idoth (1 Occurrence)
Lapp'idoth. Lappidoth, Lapp'idoth. Lapping . Multi-Version Concordance
Lapp'idoth (1 Occurrence). ... (DBY RSV). Lappidoth, Lapp'idoth. Lapping . Reference ...
/l/lapp'idoth.htm - 6k

Licking (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Lick. 2. (n.) A lapping with the tongue. 3. (n.) A flogging
or castigation. Multi-Version Concordance Licking (1 Occurrence). ...
/l/licking.htm - 6k

Resources
Lapping: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Lapping (2 Occurrences)

Judges 7:6
And the number of those lapping with their hand unto their mouth is three hundred men, and all the rest of the people have bowed down on their knees to drink water.
(YLT)

Judges 7:7
And Jehovah saith unto Gideon, 'By the three hundred men who are lapping I save you, and have given Midian into thy hand, and all the people go, each to his place.'
(YLT)

Subtopics

Lapping

Related Terms

Lap (12 Occurrences)

Kneels (1 Occurrence)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Bows (28 Occurrences)

Knees (47 Occurrences)

Dog (19 Occurrences)

Lapse (9 Occurrences)

Tongue (160 Occurrences)

Gideon (45 Occurrences)

Likewise (149 Occurrences)

Lapping (2 Occurrences)

Pour (137 Occurrences)

Bestowed (43 Occurrences)

Return (499 Occurrences)

Full (1047 Occurrences)

Gifts (144 Occurrences)

Lapp'idoth
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